South Carolina Code of Regulations
Chapter 103 - PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION
Article 8 - PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
Section 103-804 - Definitions

Universal Citation: SC Code Regs 103-804

Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 3, March 22, 2024

The following words and terms, when used in the context of these rules and regulations, shall have the meanings indicated.

A. Applicant. A party on whose behalf an application is made to the Commission for any permission or authorization which the Commission may grant pursuant to statutory or other proper authority.

B. Commission and Commissioner. The South Carolina Public Service Commission and a Commissioner thereof, respectively.

C. Complainant. A party who complains to the Commission of anything done, or omitted to be done, in contravention or violation of the provisions of any statute or other delegated authority administered by the Commission, or of any order, rule or regulation issued or promulgated thereunder, or any other alleged wrong within the jurisdiction of the Commission.

D. Defendant. A party subject to statute or other delegated authority administered by the Commission, or any order, rule or regulation issued or promulgated thereunder, against whom any complaint is filed.

E. Formal Record. The documentation pertaining to a proceeding before the Commission, including the following: the designation of the presiding officer; proofs of publication and notification; all pleadings and intermediate rulings; the transcript or official recording of hearing which shall include all evidence received or considered; a statement of matters officially noticed; all questions and offers of proof, objections and rulings thereof; proposed findings and exceptions, if any; any decision, opinion or report by the presiding officer; all memoranda or data submitted to the hearing officer or members of the Commission in consideration of a proceeding; and the order making final disposition of the matter.

F. Hearing Examiner. A member of the Commission staff, duly appointed and designated by the Commission to serve as a presiding officer for a proceeding before the Commission, and so serving as a presiding officer.

G. Hearing Officer. An attorney qualified to practice in all courts of this State with a minimum of eight years' practice experience employed by the Commission to hear and determine procedural motions or other matters not determinative of the merits of the proceedings and made prior to the hearing. At the hearing, a hearing officer shall make all rulings on nondispositive motions and objections. The hearing officer has full authority, subject to being overruled by the Commission, to rule on questions concerning the conduct of the case and the admission of evidence but may not participate in the determination on the merits of the case. If qualified, a Commission staff attorney may serve as a hearing officer.

H. Intervenor. A person who files a petition to intervene in a proceeding before the Commission, as provided by R. 103-825, and after such petition is approved by the Commission or presiding officer. Admission as an intervenor shall not be construed as recognition by the Commission that such intervenor might be aggrieved by any order of the Commission in such proceeding.

I. Notice of Filing.

(1) A statement prepared by the Chief Clerk upon the filing of a pleading which initiates a proceeding, and which is provided to the party submitting the pleading. The Notice of Filing shall be published pursuant to R. 103-817(C) and shall otherwise be processed according to the Commission's Rules and Regulations concerning specific persons within the Commission's jurisdiction.

(2) The Notice of Filing shall contain a brief description of the pleading, reference to the statutory or other legal authority under which the pleading was filed, and the manner in which interested persons may file petitions to intervene or protests, and the return date.

J. Notice of Hearing.

(1) A statement prepared by the Chief Clerk which provides certain information relative to the public hearing scheduled in a proceeding before the Commission, and submitted to all parties in that proceeding. The Notice of Hearing shall be published, pursuant to applicable provisions of law.

(2) A Notice of Hearing shall include the following items of information:
(a) A statement of the date, time, and place of the public hearing;

(b) A reference to the legal authority under which the proceeding was instituted;

(c) A description of the subject and issues involved, and, in a rulemaking proceeding, the terms or substance of the proposed rule.

(3) At its discretion, the Commission may consolidate a Notice of Hearing with a Notice of Filing, and issue a Notice of Filing and Hearing, if the public interest so requires.

K. Order. A written decision or opinion issued by the Commission representing the whole or any part of the disposition (whether affirmative, negative, injunctive or declaratory in form) of a proceeding before the Commission.

L. Party or Party of Record. A party in a proceeding before the Commission who is entitled to receive all documentary materials, pleadings, orders or other dispositions of matters relevant to the proceeding. Parties of record will include applicants, complainants, defendants, respondents, and intervenors. Parties of record may file a petition for rehearing of Commission orders, pursuant to R. 103-854. The Office of Regulatory Staff shall be considered a party of record for the purposes of filing and receipt of pleadings and documentary materials, data requests, and for the conduct of proceedings.

M. Person. Any individual, partnership, corporation, association, establishment, limited liability companies, limited partnership, entities, governmental subdivision, or public or private organization of any character.

N. Petitioner. A party seeking relief from the Commission, and not otherwise designated herein.

O. Pleading. A document seeking relief in a proceeding before the Commission, including complaint, answer, application, protest, request, motion (other than an oral motion made during a proceeding) or petition.

P. Presiding Officer. A Commissioner or a hearing examiner appointed and duly designated by the Commission, who presides at proceedings before the Commission.

Q. Proceeding. The general process of the Commission's determination of the relevant facts and the applicable law, the consideration thereof and the action thereupon in regard to a particular subject matter within the Commission's jurisdiction, initiated by the filing of an appropriate pleading or issuance of a Commission order or rule to show cause.

R. Protestant. An individual objecting on the ground of private or public interest to the approval of an application, petition, motion or other matter which the Commission may have under consideration. A protestant may offer sworn testimony without the privilege of cross-examination of witnesses offered by other parties. A protestant desiring to become an intervenor in a proceeding before the Commission may file a petition for intervention.

S. Public Records.

(1) Those official items of information within the files of the Commission which are available for inspection by the public. Public records include:
(a) Applications, complaints, petitions and other papers seeking Commission action;

(b) Financial, statistical and other reports to the Commission; rates and rate schedules; any other filings and submittals to the Commission in compliance with the requirement of any statute, Commission order, rule or regulation;

(c) All pleadings, notices, depositions and formal records in proceedings before the Commission;

(d) Any proposed testimony or exhibit filed with the Commission but not yet offered or received in evidence;

(e) All Commission orders, notices, findings, opinions, determinations, and other actions in proceedings and all Commission minutes which have been approved and filed with the Chief Clerk;

(f) All Commission correspondence relating to any furnishing of data or information;

(g) Commission correspondence relating to the interpretation or applicability of any statute, rule, regulation or order issued or administered by the Commission and letters of opinion on those subjects signed by Staff Counsel and sent to others than the Commission, a Commissioner, or any of the Commission's staff;

(h) Copies of all filings, certifications, pleadings, records, briefs, orders, judgments, decrees and mandates in court proceedings in which the Commission is a party and all correspondence with the Courts or clerks of court.

(2) The term Public Records does not include any information specifically exempted by statute or Commission order.

(3) Public Records are available for public inspection at the offices of the Commission, during the Commission's business hours. Copies of public records may be made available by the Chief Clerk for a reasonable charge.

T. Representation.

(1) The act of serving as counsel for a party, or of serving as the authorized representative of a party, in a proceeding before the Commission. Representation of a party of record in a proceeding shall include the right to offer evidence on behalf of the party represented and to cross-examine witnesses offered by other parties. Those persons who may act in a representative capacity are the following:
(a) An individual may represent himself or herself in any proceeding before the Commission.

(b) An attorney authorized to practice law in the State of South Carolina may represent a party in any proceeding before the Commission. An attorney not authorized to practice before the courts of the State of South Carolina but authorized to practice before the courts of any other State may represent a party in any formal proceeding before the Commission upon association with an attorney admitted to practice before the courts of South Carolina.

(2) All persons acting in a representative capacity before the Commission shall be subject to any limitation imposed by statute or other proper authority.

U. Respondent. A party subject to any statute or other delegated authority administered by the Commission to whom an order, notice or rule to show cause is issued by the Commission instituting an investigation or a proceeding.

V. Rule. The whole or any part of a Commission statement of general or particular applicability and future effect designed to implement, interpret, or prescribe law or policy or to describe the organization, procedure or practice requirements of the Commission.

W. Rulemaking. The Commission process for the formulation, amendment or repeal of a rule.

X. Rule to Show Cause. An order issued by the Commission instituting a proceeding against a person under the Commission's statutory authority. Such rule shall set forth the grounds for such action, and will contain a statement of the particulars and matters concerning which the Commission seeks to inquire and which shall be deemed to be tentative and for the purpose of framing issues for consideration and decision of the Commission in the proceeding. Such rule shall require that the respondent named respond in writing, as the Commission may direct.

Y. Staff Counsel. Legal Counsel of the Commission and Commission Staff.

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