Rhode Island Code of Regulations
Title 650 - Coastal Resources Management Council
Chapter 20 - Coastal Management Program
Subchapter 00 - N/A
Part 2 - Coastal Resources Management Program-Rules and Regulations Governing the Protection and Management of Freshwater Wetlands in the Vicinity of the Coast
Section 650-RICR-20-00-2.5 - Regulated Activities (formerly Section 5.00)

Universal Citation: 650 RI Code of Rules 20 00 2.5

Current through September 18, 2024

A. Prohibitions (formerly §5.01)

1. Except as provided in § 2.6 of this Part, a proposed project or activity which may alter any freshwater wetland may not be undertaken without a permit from the CRMC. Specifically, no person may excavate; drain; fill; place trash, garbage, sewage, road runoff, drainage ditch effluents, earth, rock, borrow, gravel, sand, clay, peat, or other materials or effluents upon; divert water flows into or out of; dike; dam; divert; clear; grade; construct in; add to or take from or otherwise change the character of any freshwater wetland as defined herein, in any way, without first obtaining a permit from the CRMC.

2. In addition to those projects or activities proposed either partially or wholly within freshwater wetlands, projects or activities taking place outside of freshwater wetlands which in all likelihood, because of their close proximity to wetlands, or because the size or nature of the project or activity will result in an alteration of the natural character of any freshwater wetland, may not be undertaken without a permit from the Department. Such projects generally include those which:
a. Result in a change to the normal surface run-off characteristics which increases the rate or volume of water flowing into, or draining or diverting water away from, freshwater wetlands by such activities as:
(1) Creating or significantly increasing impervious areas;

(2) Modifying run-off characteristics by grading significant amounts of land area or clearing and permanently modifying significant amounts of vegetative cover on areas draining to freshwater wetlands;

(3) Diversion of and concentration of surface run-off through swales, ditches, grading, drainage systems and other surface run-off conveyance systems to or away from freshwater wetlands; or

b. Result in diversion of groundwater into or away from freshwater wetlands by:
(1) Installation of subdrains which will lower groundwater elevations supplying freshwater wetlands or increase flow into wetlands;

(2) Installation of underground utilities bedded in pervious materials which may act as a subdrain to divert groundwater away from, or concentrate such water to freshwater wetlands;

(3) Installation of wells, other than wells intended for a single family home, which will remove significant amounts of water supplying or affecting any freshwater wetland; or

c. Result in a modification to the quality of water reaching freshwater wetlands which could change their natural character; or

d. Result in construction of a "new" onsite wastewater treatment system (OWTS) as defined by the DEM "Rules Establishing Minimum Standards Relating to Location, Design, Construction and Maintenance of Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems" (250-RICR- 150-10-6), where the leaching field of the OWTS is located within fifty feet (50') of any emergent, shrub or forested wetland; special aquatic site; area subject to flooding; or area subject to storm flowage.

3. No project or activity that may or will alter a freshwater wetland pursuant to §§ 2.5(A)(1) and (2) of this Part above may be undertaken unless it conforms at all times to all applicable permits and permit terms and conditions, and all representations made in all applicable permit applications.

B. Application types and decisions available (formerly §5.02)

1. These Rules provide for the following types of application, with the CRMC's actions and potential results as noted:
a. Request to determine the presence of wetlands: The CRMC will inspect the applicant's property to determine whether a regulated wetland is present on the property. If a regulated wetland is identified, the CRMC will identify the type(s) of such wetlands (see § 2.8(B) of this Part). The CRMC possesses the sole authority to determine which areas are deemed freshwater wetlands.

b. Request to verify wetland edges: The CRMC will inspect wetland edge(s) delineated by the applicant and, if in substantial agreement with the documentation provided, will confirm the presence of identified wetlands and the location of their delineated edges (see § 2.8(C) of this Part). Furthermore, the CRMC will identify the type(s) of wetland(s) verified.

c. Request for preliminary determination: The CRMC will review documents submitted by the applicant in support of the proposed project and will:
(1) Issue a permit, with conditions, for an insignificant alteration of freshwater wetlands;

(2) Issue a determination that a significant alteration has been proposed; or

(3) Issue a determination that a permit is not required (see § 2.9(A) of this Part). A determination that a project represents a significant alteration is not a denial of a permit.

d. Application to alter a freshwater wetland: This application must be submitted to obtain a permit for a proposed project that will, or is likely to, result in a significant alteration of a freshwater wetland. After thorough review of the application, including public comments received during the required 45-day notice period, the CRMC may either issue a permit to alter freshwater wetlands or deny the application (see § 2.10 of this Part).

e. Application for emergency alteration: This application must be submitted either by the owner of the property or an appropriate official, orally or in writing, to request a permit for an emergency alteration in the event that public health or safety is at imminent risk (see § 2.11(A) of this Part).

f. Application for permit renewal: This application must be submitted to renew a freshwater wetland permit that was granted as a result of a Request for Preliminary Determination or an Application to Alter a Freshwater Wetland (see § 2.11(B) of this Part).

g. Application for permit modification: This application must be submitted to request approval of a minor modification to a previously permitted project (see § 2.11(C) of this Part).

h. Application for permit transfer: This application may be submitted to request the transfer of a valid permit to a new property owner (see § 2.11(D) of this Part).

i. Application relating to farmers: In general, this application must be submitted directly to the DEM's Division of Agriculture and Resource Marketing for a determination as to whether the project represents an insignificant or a significant alteration in accordance with these Rules (see § 2.11(E) of this Part).

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Rhode Island may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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