20.8.1
801.0
General
Requirements
801.1 An
addition to a building or structure is defined as an increase in building area,
aggregate floor area, height or number of stories of a structure. All additions
shall comply with other sections of this Code, Mechanical Code, Plumbing Code,
Fire Code, Electrical Code, Boiler Safety Code, Energy Code, Elevator Code, and
Accessibility Code, without requiring the existing building or structure to
comply with any requirements of those codes or of this Code. BF
801.2 An addition shall not create or extend
any non-conformity in the existing building to which the addition is
constructed with regard to accessibility, structural strength, fire safety,
means of egress, or the capacity of mechanical, plumbing or electrical systems.
BF
801.3 Any repair, renovation,
alteration or reconstruction work within an existing building to which an
addition is being made shall comply with the requirements of Chapters 3, 4, 5
and 6. BF
20.8.2
802.0
eights and
Areas
802.1 No addition shall
increase the height or area of an existing building beyond that permitted under
the applicable provisions of Chapter 5 of the Building Code for new buildings
unless fire separation as required in the Building Code is provided. B
Exception: Infilling of floor openings, non-occupiable
appendages such as elevator and exit stair shafts, and the addition of
mezzanines and equipment penthouses shall be permitted beyond that permitted by
the Building Code.
20.8.3
803.0
Fire Protection Systems
803.1 Existing compartment areas increased by
the addition shall be protected with an approved automatic sprinkler system. F
803.1.1 All additions shall meet the
automatic sprinkler system requirements of NFPA 101, Life Safety Code for new
construction. F
803.1.2 All
additions shall have the required fire alarm system installed. Use 602.6 to
identify the required fire alarm system for the various occupancy
classifications. F
803.1.3 Whenever
an addition constitutes an increase in area that is equal to the square footage
of the original building, the fire alarm system for the addition shall be
extended throughout the existing building, unless the addition is separated
from the remainder of the building with fire barrier walls or horizontal
assemblies or both having a minimum fire-resistance rating of one hour.
F
20.8.4
804.0
Structural
804.1 Compliance with the Building Code:
Additions to existing buildings or structures are new construction and shall
comply with the Building Code. B
804.2 Additional gravity loads: Existing
structural elements supporting any additional gravity loads as a result of
additions shall comply with the Building Code. B
Exceptions:
1.
Structural elements whose stress is not increased by more than five (5%)
percent.
2. Buildings of Group R
occupancy with no more than 5 dwelling units or guest rooms used solely for
residential purposes where the existing building and the addition comply with
the conventional fight-frame construction methods of the Building
Code.
804.3 Lateral
force resisting system: The lateral force resisting system of existing
buildings to which additions are made shall comply with 804.3.1, 804.3.2 and
804.3.3. B
Exceptions:
1. In
Type V construction, Group R occupancies where the lateral force story shear in
any story is not increased by more than ten (10%) percent.
2. Buildings of Group R occupancy with no
more than 5 dwelling units or guestrooms used solely for residential purposes
where the existing building and the addition comply with the conventional
light-frame construction methods of the Building Code.
3. Additions where the lateral force story
shear in any story is not increased by more than five (5%) percent.
804.3.1 Vertical addition: Any element of the
lateral force resisting system of an existing building subjected to an increase
in vertical or lateral loads from the vertical addition shall comply with the
lateral load provisions of the Building Code. B
804.3.2 Horizontal addition: Where horizontal
additions are structurally connected to an existing structure, all lateral
force resisting elements of the existing structure affected by such addition
shall comply with the lateral load provisions of the Building Code. Lateral
loads imposed on the elements of the existing structure and the addition shall
be determined by a relative stiffness analysis of the combined structure
including torsional effects. B
804.3.3 Voluntary addition of structural
elements to improve lateral force resisting system: Voluntary addition of
structural elements to improve the lateral force resisting system of a building
shall comply with 602.9.6. B
804.4 Snow drift loads: Any structural
element of an existing building subjected to additional loads from the effects
of snow drift as a result of an addition shall comply with the Building Code. B
Exceptions:
1.
Structural elements whose stress is not increased by more than five (5%)
percent.
2. Buildings of Group R
occupancy with no more than 5 dwelling units or guest rooms used solely for
residential purposes where the existing building and the addition comply with
the conventional light-frame construction methods of the Building
Code.
804.5 Flood hazard
areas: In flood hazard areas:
1. For
horizontal additions that are structurally interconnected to the existing
building:
1.1 If the addition and all other
proposed work, when combined, constitute substantial improvement, the existing
building and the addition shall comply with the flood hazard provisions of the
Building Code.
1.2 If the addition
constitutes substantial improvement, the existing building and the addition
shall comply with the flood hazard provisions of the Building Code. B
2. For horizontal
additions that are not structurally interconnected to the existing building:
2.1 The addition shall comply with the flood
hazard provisions of the Building Code.
2.2 If the addition and all other proposed
work, when combined, constitute substantial improvement, the existing building
and the addition shall comply with the flood hazard provisions of the Building
Code. B
3. For vertical
additions and all other proposed work, when combined, that constitute
substantial improvement, the existing building shall comply with the flood
hazard provisions of the Building Code. B
4. For a new, replacement, raised or extended
foundation, if the foundation work and all other proposed work, when combined,
constitute substantial improvement, the existing building shall comply with the
flood hazard provisions of the Building Code. B
20.8.5
805.0
Accessibility
805.1 Accessibility requirements: Additions
shall comply with Chapter 10. B
20.8.6
806.0
Energy Conservation
806.1 Additions to existing buildings or
structures may be made to such buildings or structures without making the
entire building or structure comply with the requirements of the Energy Code.
The addition shall conform to the requirements of the Energy Code as they
relate to new construction only, provided that the allowable amount of glass in
the addition shall be based on the area of the entire building. B
20.8.7
807.0
Plumbing
807.1 In areas where public sanitary sewers
are not available, existing structures that are being enlarged and discharge
liquid wastes containing grease, flammable wastes, sand, solids, and other
ingredients harmful to the building drainage system, shall comply with Rhode
Island Department of Environmental Management (DEM) regulations. B
NOTE: Where the section is followed by the letter "B", "F",
or "O", the following meaning shall apply:
"B" This means that the Building Official or the Plumbing,
Mechanical or Electrical Inspector shall review the plans, issue the permit,
inspect the installation, and approve the final certificate.
"F" This means that the Fire Official shall review the
plans for approval, the Fire Official and/or the Building Official inspects the
installation, and the Fire Official observes the final test and approves the
final installation. The Building Official shall issue the permits.
"O" This would indicate another State agency approval and
inspection is needed. An explanation will indicate the agency and approvals
needed.