Rhode Island Code of Regulations
Title 120 - Treasury Department
Chapter 00 - N/A
Subchapter 00 - N/A
Part 1 - Employees' Retirement System of Rhode Island and Municipal Employees' Retirement System Regulations
Section 120-RICR-00-00-1.20 - Membership and Service Credit

Current through September 18, 2024

A. This Regulation governs how membership is determined for job share and part time positions.

B. Definitions

1. "Employee" is defined pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 36-8-1(9), where applicable, to mean any officer or employee of the State of Rhode Island whose business time is devoted exclusively to the services of the State, but shall not include one whose duties are of a casual or seasonal nature. The Retirement Board shall determine who are employees within the meaning of this Part. The Governor of the State, the Lieutenant Governor, the Secretary of State, the Attorney General, the General Treasurer, and the members of the General Assembly, ex officio, shall not be deemed to be employees within the meaning of that term unless and until they elect to become members of the System as provided in R.I. Gen. Laws § 36-96, but in no case shall it deem as an employee, for the purposes of this Part, any individual who devotes less than twenty (20) business hours per week to the service of the State, and who receives less than the equivalent of minimum wage compensation on an hourly basis for their services, except as provided in R.I. Gen. Laws § 36-9-24. Any commissioner of a municipal housing authority or any member of a part time State, municipal or local board, commission, committee or other public authority shall not be deemed to be an employee within the meaning of this Part.
a. "Employee" is defined pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 45-21-2(7), where applicable, to mean any regular and permanent employee or officer of any municipality, whose business time at a minimum of twenty (20) hours a week is devoted to the service of the municipality, including elective officials and officials and employees of city and town housing authorities. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, the term "employee," for the purposes of this Part, does not include any person whose duties are of a casual or seasonal nature. The Retirement Board shall decide who are employees within the meaning of this Part, but in no case shall it deem as an employee any individual who annually devotes less than twenty (20) business hours per week to the service of the municipality and who receives less than the equivalent of minimum wage compensation on an hourly basis for their services, except as provided in R.I. Gen. Laws § 45-21-14.1. Casual employees mean those persons hired for an occasional period or a period of emergency to perform special jobs or functions not necessarily related to the work of regular employees. Any commissioner of a municipal housing authority, or any member of a part-time State board commission, committee or other authority is not deemed to be an employee within the meaning of this Part.

2. "Full service credit" means one (1) full year of service credit accrual.

3. "Full-time equivalent" (FTE) means one (1) full-time position.

4. "Job-share" means positions where two (2) or more people work in one (1) position (i.e. FTE). R.I. Gen. Laws § 36-3.1-3(4) provides that "jobsharing" means a work plan in which two (2) or more persons share one (1) job, jointly assuming responsibility for the job's output.

5. "Official leave" means a leave of absence approved by the employer or appointing authority in writing.

6. "Part time" means a position posted with the requirement that the employee work at least twenty (20) hours per week in that position, up to but not including full-time hours or standard hours as defined by the employer.

7. "Partial leave" means working and being paid less than the FTE in which the employee works.

C. An employee who works in a posted part-time position, except for those part-time positions described in § 1.20(D) of this Part, is entitled to receive full service credit and will be subject to R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 36-8-1(5)(b) or 45-21-2(8)(b).

1. The following documentation must be provided by the employee to the ERSRI to establish their employment in an eligible posted part-time position:
a. The job posting or the history file; and

b. The personnel action form signed by the Personnel Administrator, Appointing Authority, Town Manager, or Mayor; or

c. Any other employer documentation deemed appropriate and approved by the ERSRI.

D. An employee who works in a posted part-time position that is part of one (1) FTE must work fifty percent (50%) or more of that FTE hours to be entitled to receive full service credit and will be subject to R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 36-8-1(5)(b) or 45-21-2(8)(b). An employee who works in a posted part-time position but works less than fifty percent (50%) of the FTE hours shall be granted pro rata service credit and shall not be eligible to purchase service credit for the remainder of the FTE hours.

1. The following documentation must be provided by the employee to the ERSRI to establish their employment in an eligible posted part-time position that uses an FTE:
a. The job posting or the history file; and

b. The personnel action form signed by Personnel Administrator, Appointing Authority, Town Manager, or Mayor; or

c. A memorandum of understanding/agreement between the employer and employee and/or labor union; or

d. Any other employer documentation deemed appropriate and approved by the ERSRI.

E. Consistent with and subject to R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 36-8-1(5)(b), 36-8-1(9), 45-212(7), and 45-21-2(8)(b), an employee who works in a job-share position shall be eligible to receive full service credit when:

1. The employee is responsible for working more than fifty percent (50%) of the posted hours for the position. The other employee(s) in the job-share shall not receive service credit nor can they purchase service credit.

2. The employee works fifty percent (50%) of the position, i.e. positions that are evenly shared (50/50) in which both people are required to work and are working the minimum requirement of twenty (20) hours per week every week consistent with R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 36-8-1(9) and 45-21-2(7).

3. The following documentation must be provided by the employee to the ERSRI to establish their employment in an eligible job-share position:
a. The job posting or the history file, and

b. The personnel action form signed by Personnel Administrator, Appointing Authority, Town Manager, or Mayor; or

c. A memorandum of understanding/agreement between the employer and employee and/or labor union; or

d. Proof of approval by the appointing authority and the personnel administrator consistent with R.I. Gen. Laws § 36-3.1-3 or the Associate Director of Human Resources as applicable consistent with R.I. Gen. Laws § 36-3.1-8; or

e. Proof of joint agreement between the appointing authority and the certified bargaining representative consistent with R.I. Gen. Laws § 36-3.1-4;

f. Any other employer documentation deemed appropriate and approved by the ERSRI.

F. Part-time Teachers

1. Part-time teachers, not including substitute teachers, who work the equivalent of half (1/2) time or more on a regular basis, shall be included as active participating members in the Retirement System.

2. For the purposes of this Regulation, a school day shall be defined as the minimum number of hours required by the Regulations of the Board of Regents for Education which is five and one half (5 1/2) hours.

3. Teachers may only receive service credit for part-time service pursuant to R.I. Gen. Laws § 16-16-5(d). The purchase of any remaining program or job share time the teacher did not work shall not be permitted.
a. The following documentation must be provided to the ERSRI by the part-time teacher to establish their employment in an eligible part time teaching position:
(1) The job posting or history file, and

(2) The personnel action form signed by the Personnel Administrator, Town Manager, Mayor, or School Superintendent; or

(3) A memorandum of understanding/agreement; or

(4) Any other employer documentation deemed appropriate and approved by the ERSRI.

G. Official Leave - If an employee takes a leave of absence without pay, the employee may purchase the leave service credit consistent with current law and policy. The purchase of salary is not permitted. All purchase requests are subject to the laws and Regulations governing the purchase of service credit.

H. Partial Leave - In instances where an employee's position is thirty-five (35) or forty (40) hours per week and the employee works less than the required hours, they will receive service credit on a pro rata basis. If the employee takes partial leave, they will be allowed to purchase service credit for the remaining hours of their position, consistent with current law and policy. All purchase requests are subject to the laws and Regulations governing the purchase of service credit.

1. The following documentation must be provided to the ERSRI by an employee who wishes to purchase service credit for the time they were on an official or partial leave:
a. The personnel action form signed by the Personnel Administrator, Town Manager, School Principal, School Superintended, Appointing Authority or Mayor; and

b. Proof of approval of official or partial leave of absence without pay by the employee's appointing authority;

c. Official Leave Verification form completed by the employee's employer, current school official, or former employer; or

d. Any other employer documentation deemed appropriate and approved by ERSRI.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Rhode Island may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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