Current through Register Vol. 54, No. 44, November 2, 2024
(a) The
test sample of the winner of each race and of horses finishing in the money in
a race for which there is exotic wagering shall be taken, and a test sample
shall be taken from other horses as the Commission or stewards may direct. If
there is a problem in securing a test sample, the following procedures apply:
(1) A veterinarian may inject up to 1/2 cc.
of Lasix to enhance securing a sample upon the written approval of the
trainer.
(2) If a urine sample is
not obtained in 2 hours and either the trainer or the veterinarian elects not
to induce the sample by Lasix, a blood sample shall be taken upon the written
approval of the trainer.
(3) In all
cases a urine sample, a urine sample induced by Lasix or a blood sample shall
be secured, regardless of delay involved.
(b) The urine or blood sample secured under
the procedures as set forth in subsection (a), shall be split into two parts.
One portion shall be delivered to the Commission's official chemist for
testing. The remaining portion shall be maintained at the detention barn from
where it was secured. Both portions shall be stored and shipped at the same
range of temperatures and kept and transported in similar fashion.
(1) Urine will not be split if less than 50
cc. are obtained. In these instances, either a blood sample shall be taken or
the horse detained until an adequate urine sample can be secured. In every
event, "primary" and "split" portions of a sample shall always be taken at the
same time and shall be of the same substance.
(2) Blood samples shall initially be taken in
a quantity to insure that ample portions shall be obtained.
(c) Upon application by the
trainer or owner of the horse in question, the split portion of the sample
taken shall be tested by a laboratory designated by the Commission and approved
by the Horsemen's Benevolent and Protective Association.
(d) If the test confirms the findings of the
original laboratory, it is considered to be a prima facie violation of the
applicable provisions of this chapter.
(1) If
the test of the split portion does not substantially confirm the findings of
the original laboratory, the Commission will not consider the sample to
constitute a prima facie violation of this chapter and no penalty will be
imposed.
(2) In order that the
split sample be tested, the owners or trainers of the horse in question shall
request in writing to the Commission that the split sample be retested. The
request shall be received by the Commission within 48 hours after notification
of the initial positive test or within a reasonable period of time established
by the Commission after consultation with the original laboratory. The
reasonable time is to be calculated to insure the integrity of the sample and
the preservation of the alleged illegal substance. If the findings of the split
sample laboratory substantially confirm the findings of the original
laboratory, the owners or trainers requesting the testing of the split sample
shall be responsible for the payment of expenses involved in the testing of the
split sample. If the findings of the split sample laboratory do not
substantially confirm the findings of the original laboratory, the Commission
will assume testing costs of the split sample.
(3) If the Commission is unable to secure the
services of a laboratory to test the split portion of a sample, the Commission
will have the option of having the split sample retested at the laboratory
which tested the original sample. The owner and trainer affected will be
notified by the Commission. If the owner or trainer does not wish to have the
split sample retested at the laboratory conducting the original test, the
individual may, within 24 hours, attempt to secure the services of a laboratory
acceptable to the Commission to conduct the split sample retesting.
(4) If the Commission, within 24 hours, is
unable to contact the trainer or owner affected by calling him at the telephone
number on his latest license application or track location at the track where
the sample was taken, the Commission will have the retesting undertaken by the
laboratory which tested the original sample.
(e) If an Act of God, power failure,
accident, strike or other action prevents a retest from being made which is
beyond the control of the Commission, the results of the primary official test
shall be accepted as prima facie evidence.
(f) During the pendency of a proceeding
involving a claim that a horse has run with proscribed medication, the stewards
shall see that notice of the proceeding is posted in the office of the
Secretary at tracks in this Commonwealth where the horse may run or be offered
for sale. The obligation shall continue until the horse is sold or transferred
or until a final determination of the medication violation is handed down which
is not appealed, whichever occurs first.
This section cited in 58 Pa. Code §
163.302 (relating to foreign
drugs, medications or substances); and 58 Pa. Code §
163.308 (relating to official
laboratory).