Pennsylvania Code
Title 55 - HUMAN SERVICES
Part VIII - Intellectual Disability and Autism Manual
Subpart A - Statements of Policy
Chapter 6000 - STATEMENTS OF POLICY
Subchapter Q - INCIDENT MANAGEMENT
REPORTABLE INCIDENTS
Section 6000.922 - Incidents to be reported within 24 hours

(1) Abuse. The allegation or actual occurrence of the infliction of injury, unreasonable confinement, intimidation, punishment, mental anguish, sexual abuse or exploitation. Abuse is reported on from the victim's perspective, not on the person committing the abuse.

(2) Death. All deaths are reportable.

(3) Disease reportable to the Department of Health. An occurrence of a disease onThe Pennsylvania Department of Health List of Reportable Diseases. The current list can be found at the Department of Health's website, www.health.state.pa.us. An incident report is required only when the reportable disease is initially diagnosed.

(4) Emergency closure. An unplanned situation that results in the closure of a home or program facility for 1 or more days. This category does not apply to individuals who reside in their own home or the home of a family member. This may be reported as a site report.

(5) Emergency room visit. The use of a hospital emergency room. This includes situations that are clearly "emergencies" as well as those when an individual is directed to an emergency room in lieu of a visit to the Primary Care Physician (PCP) or as the result of a visit to the PCP. The use of an emergency room by an individual's PCP, in place of the physician's office, is not reportable.

(6) Fire. A situation that requires the active involvement of fire personnel, that is, extinguishing a fire, clearing smoke from the premises, responding to a false alarm, and the like. Situations which require the evacuation of a facility in response to suspected or actual gas leaks or carbon monoxide alarms, or both, are reportable. Situations in which staff extinguish small fires without the involvement of fire personnel are reportable. This may be reported as a site report.

(7) Hospitalization. An inpatient admission to an acute care facility for purposes of treatment. Scheduled treatment of medical conditions on an outpatient basis is not reportable.

(8) Individual-to-individual abuse. An interaction between one individual receiving services and another individual receiving services resulting in an allegation or actual occurrence of the infliction of injury, unreasonable confinement, intimidation, punishment, mental anguish, sexual abuse or exploitation. Individual-to-individual abuse is reported on from the victim's perspective, not on the person committing the abuse.

(9) Injury requiring treatment beyond first aid. Any injury that requires the provision of medical treatment beyond that traditionally considered first aid. First aid includes assessing a condition, cleaning an injury, applying topical medications, applying a Band-Aid, and the like. Treatment beyond first aid includes lifesaving interventions such as CPR or use of the Heimlich maneuver, wound closure by a medical professional, casting or otherwise immobilizing a limb. Evaluation/assessment of an injury by emergency personnel in response to a "911" call is reportable even if the individual is not transported to an emergency room.

(10) Law enforcement activity. The involvement of law enforcement personnel is reportable in the following situations:

(11) Missing person. A person is considered missing when they are out of contact with staff for more than 24 hours without prior arrangement or if they are in immediate jeopardy when missing for any period of time. A person may be considered in "immediate jeopardy" based on the person's personal history and may be considered "missing" before 24 hours elapse. Additionally, it is considered a reportable incident whenever the police are contacted about an individual or the police independently find and return the individual, or both, regardless of the amount of time the person was missing.

(12) Misuse of funds. An intentional act or course of conduct, which results in the loss or misuse of an individual's money or personal property. Requiring an individual to pay for an item or service that is normally provided as part of the individual support plan is considered financial exploitation and is reportable as a misuse of funds. Requiring an individual to pay for items that are intended for use by several individuals is also considered financial exploitation. Individuals may voluntarily make joint purchases with other individuals of items that benefit the household.

(13) Neglect. The failure to obtain or provide the needed services and supports defined as necessary or otherwise required by law or regulation. This includes the failure to provide needed care such as shelter, food, clothing, personal hygiene, medical care, protection from health and safety hazards, attention and supervision, including leaving individuals unattended and other basic treatment and necessities needed for development of physical, intellectual and emotional capacity and well being. This includes acts that are intentional or unintentional regardless of the obvious occurrence of harm.

(14) Psychiatric hospitalization. An inpatient admission to a psychiatric facility, including crisis facilities and the psychiatric departments of acute care hospitals, for the purpose of evaluation or treatment, or both, whether voluntary or involuntary. This includes admissions for "23 hour" observation and those for the review or adjustment, or both, of medications prescribed for the treatment of psychiatric symptoms or for the control of challenging behaviors.

(15) Rights violation. An act which is intended to improperly restrict or deny the human or civil rights of an individual including those rights which are specifically mandated under applicable regulations. Examples include the unauthorized removal of personal property, refusal of access to the telephone, privacy violations and breach of confidentiality. This does not include restrictions that are imposed by court order or consistent with a waiver of licensing regulations.

(16) Suicide attempt. The intentional and voluntary attempt to take one's own life. A suicide attempt is limited to the actual occurrence of an act and does not include suicidal threats.