Pennsylvania Code
Title 55 - HUMAN SERVICES
Part III - MEDICAL ASSISTANCE MANUAL
Chapter 1187 - NURSING FACILITY SERVICES
Subchapter H - PAYMENT CONDITIONS, LIMITATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS
Section 1187.104 - Limitations on payment for reserved beds

Universal Citation: 55 PA Code ยง 1187.104

Current through Register Vol. 54, No. 12, March 23, 2024

(a) The Department will make payment to a nursing facility for a reserved bed when the resident is absent from the nursing facility for a continuous 24-hour period because of hospitalization or therapeutic leave subject to the limits in subsection (b). A nursing facility shall record each reserved bed for therapeutic leave on the nursing facility's daily census record and MA invoice. When the bed reserved for a resident who is hospitalized is temporarily occupied by another resident, a nursing facility shall record the occupied bed on the nursing facility's daily MA census record and the MA invoice. During the reserved bed period the same bed shall be available for the resident upon the resident's return to the nursing facility.

(b) The payment for reserved bed days is subject to the following limits:

(1) Hospitalization.
(i) A resident receiving nursing facility services is eligible for a maximum of 15 consecutive reserved bed days per hospitalization. The Department will pay a nursing facility at a rate of 1/3 of the nursing facility's current per diem rate on file with the Department for a hospital reserved bed day if the nursing facility meets the overall occupancy requirements of subparagraph (ii).

(ii) A nursing facility's overall occupancy rate shall equal or exceed the following:
(A) During the rate year 2009-2010, the nursing facility's overall occupancy rate for the rate quarter in which the hospital reserved bed day occurs must equal or exceed 75%.

(B) Beginning with the rate year 2010-2011 and thereafter, the nursing facility's overall occupancy rate for the rate quarter in which the hospital reserved bed day occurs must equal or exceed 85%.

(iii) The Department will calculate a nursing facility's overall occupancy rate for a rate quarter as follows:
(A) The Department will identify the picture date for the rate quarter as specified in § 1187.96(a)(5) (relating to price- and rate-setting computations) and the two picture dates immediately preceding this picture date.

(B) The Department will calculate the nursing facility's occupancy rate for each of the picture dates identified in clause (A) by dividing the total number of assessments listed in the facility's CMI report for that picture date by the number of the facility's certified beds on file with the Department on the picture date and multiplying the result by 100%. The Department will assign the highest of the three picture date occupancy rates as the nursing facility's overall occupancy rate for the rate quarter.

(C) The Department will only use information contained on a valid CMI report to calculate a nursing facility's overall occupancy rate. If a nursing facility did not submit a valid CMI report for a picture date identified in clause (A), the Department will calculate the nursing facility's overall occupancy rate based upon the valid CMI reports that are available for the identified picture dates. If no valid CMI reports are available for the picture dates identified in clause (A), the nursing facility is not eligible to receive payment for hospital reserve bed days in the rate quarter.

(D) For purposes of this subsection, a valid CMI report is a CMI report that meets the requirements of § 1187.33(a)(5) and (6) (relating to resident data and picture date reporting requirements).

(iv) If the resident's hospital stay exceeds 15 consecutive days, the nursing facility shall readmit the resident to the nursing facility upon the first availability of a bed in the nursing facility if, at the time of readmission, the resident requires the services provided by the nursing facility.

(v) If the resident's hospital stay is less than or equal to 15 consecutive days, the nursing facility shall readmit the resident to the same bed the resident occupied before the hospital stay regardless whether the nursing facility is eligible for payment for hospital reserved beds under subparagraph (b)(1)(i), if, at the time of readmission, the resident requires the services provided by the nursing facility.

(vi) Hospital reserved bed days may not be billed as therapeutic leave days and may not be billed to the resident if the resident's hospital stay is less than or equal to 15 consecutive days regardless whether the nursing facility is eligible for payment for hospital reserved beds under subparagraph (b)(1)(i).

(2) Therapeutic leave. A resident receiving nursing facility services is eligible for a maximum of 30 days per calendar year of therapeutic leave outside the nursing facility if the leave is included in the resident's plan of care and is ordered by the attending physician. The Department will pay a nursing facility the nursing facility's current per diem rate on file with the Department for a therapeutic leave day.

This section cited in 55 Pa. Code § 1187.33 (relating to resident data and picture date reporting requirements); 55 Pa. Code § 1187.93 (relating to CMI calculations); and 55 Pa. Code § 1187.97 (relating to rates for new nursing facilities, nursing facilities with a change of ownership, reorganized nursing facilities and former prospective payment nursing facilities).

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