Pennsylvania Code
Title 34 - LABOR AND INDUSTRY
Part I - Department of Labor and Industry
Chapter 7 - ELEVATORS, LIFTS, ESCALATORS, DUMBWAITERS, HOISTS ANDTRAMWAYS
Subchapter G - MANLIFTS
SPECIFICATIONS
Section 7.236 - Stops
Universal Citation: 34 PA Code ยง 7.236
Current through Register Vol. 54, No. 38, September 21, 2024
(a) Up limit stop. Two separate automatic stop devices shall be provided to cut off the power and supply the brake when a loaded step passes the upper terminal landing, in accordance with the following:
(1) One automatic stop device shall consist
of a switch mechanically operated by the belt or step roller. The other shall
consist of one of the following:
(i) A roller
switch placed above and out of line with the first limit switch.
(ii) A photocell and light source (electric
eye).
(iii) A switch actuated by a
lever, rod or plate, the latter placed above the head pulley so as to just
clear a passing step.
(2)
After the manlift is stopped it shall be necessary to reset the automatic stop
manually. The device shall be so located at the top landing that a person
resetting it shall have a clear view of both the up and down-runs of the
manlift. It shall not be possible to reset the device from any step or
platform.
(3) The stopping device
shall function so that the manlift is stopped before the loaded step has
reached a point 24 inches above the top terminal landing.
(4) Electrical requirements are as follows:
(i) When switches open the main motor circuit
directly they shall be of the multiple type.
(ii) When photoelectric devices are used they
shall be so designed and installed that the failure of the light sources, light
sensitive element, or of any other vacuum tubes employed in the circuit will
result in shutting off the power to the driving motor.
(iii) Unless of the oil-immersed type,
controller contacts carrying the main motor current shall be copper to carbon,
except when the circuit is broken at two or more points
simultaneously.
(iv) Electric
manlifts, operated by polyphases alternating current motors, shall be provided
with relays of the potential type or other approved devices, which prevent
starting the motor if the phase rotation is in the wrong direction, or if there
is a failure in any phase.
(b) Down limit stop. An automatic stop device shall be provided to cut off the power and apply the brake if a loaded step passes the bottom terminal landing.
(c) Emergency stop. An emergency stop means shall be provided, in accordance with the following:
(1) The stop means shall be within easy reach
of the ascending and descending runs of the belt.
(2) The stop means shall be so connected with
the control lever or operating mechanism that it cuts off the power and applies
the brake when pulled in the direction of travel.
(3) The stop may consist of a cotton rope
with a wire center, manila or sisal rope, or may be made of suitable lengths of
metallic pipe or tubing. If rope is used, it shall be not less than 3/8 inch in
diameter. Wire rope, unless marlin-covered, shall not be used.
(4) The emergency stop may be used for normal
starting and stopping where the manlift does not run continuously.
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