Oregon Administrative Rules
Chapter 836 - DEPARTMENT OF CONSUMER AND BUSINESS SERVICES, INSURANCE REGULATION
Division 31 - ACCOUNTING AND INVESTMENTS (ORS CHAPTER 733); REHABILITATION AND LIQUIDATION OF INSURERS (ORS CHAPTER 734)
Section 836-031-0240 - Premium Reserves
Universal Citation: OR Admin Rules 836-031-0240
Current through Register Vol. 63, No. 9, September 1, 2024
(1) The following provisions apply to premium reserves generally:
(a) An insurer must maintain unearned premium
reserves for all contracts with respect to the period of coverage beyond the
date of valuation for which premiums, other than premiums paid in advance, have
been paid;
(b) If premiums due and
unpaid are carried as an asset, an insurer must treat such premiums as premiums
in force, subject to unearned premium reserve determination for which premiums,
other than premiums paid in advance, have been paid. An insurer must carry the
value of unpaid commissions, premium taxes and the cost of collection
associated with due and unpaid premiums as an offsetting liability;
(c) The gross premiums paid in advance for a
period of coverage commencing after the next premium due date that follows the
date of valuation may be appropriately discounted to the valuation date and
shall be held either as a separate liability or as an addition to the unearned
premium reserve that would otherwise be required as a minimum.
(2) The following are minimum standards for unearned premium reserves:
(a)
The minimum unearned premium reserve with respect to any contract is the pro
rata unearned modal premium that applies to the premium period beyond the
valuation date. Such premium must be determined on the basis of:
(A) The valuation net modal premium on the
contract reserve basis applying to the contract; or
(B) The gross modal premium for the contract
if no contract reserve applies;
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this
section, the sum of the unearned premium and contract reserves for all
contracts of the insurer subject to contract reserve requirements shall not be
less than the gross modal unearned premium reserve on all such contracts as of
the date of valuation. Such sum shall never be less than the expected claims
for the period beyond the valuation date represented by such unearned premium
reserve, to the extent not provided for elsewhere.
(3) An insurer may employ suitable approximations and estimates, including but not limited to groupings, averages and aggregate estimation in computing premium reserves. Such approximations or estimates must be tested periodically to determine their continuing adequacy and reliability.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 731.244 & ORS 733.080
Stats. Implemented: ORS 733.080
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