Current through Register Vol. 63, No. 9, September 1, 2024
(1) An applicant for an operating permit
shall submit a reclamation plan to the Department as required in OAR
632-030-0020. The information that the Department may require in a reclamation
plan includes, but is not limited to, the following:
(a) The name(s) and address(es) of all owners
of the surface estate and mineral estate;
(b) The legal structure (e.g., corporation,
partnership, individual) of the applicant;
(c) The name and mailing address for
correspondence;
(d) The name and
mailing address of the applicant's resident agent;
(e) A description of the present land use and
planned beneficial use of the site following mining. The applicant must
demonstrate that the planned beneficial use is compatible with the affected
local government's acknowledged comprehensive plan and land-use regulations;
(f) The identification and
characterization of the soils present, including any areas that have wetlands
and hydric soils;
(g) The
identification of any fish or wildlife species that may be present that is
listed or proposed for listing by either federal or state as sensitive,
threatened, or endangered or otherwise may require buffers for protection;
(h) A general list of equipment to
be used and a description of mining methods including interim slope angles
during the life of the mine;
(i)
Provisions for the backfilling, recontouring, decompaction, topsoil
replacement, seedbed preparation, mulching, fertilizing, selection of plant
species, seeding or planting rates, weed control, and schedules;
(j) The characterization of the ground and
surface water based on available wells, drill logs, location of springs, and
surface drainages within one mile of the proposed operation may be required.
The Department may also require the collection and submission of additional
hydrologic data to evaluate the mine development and reclamation plan;
(k) Stream hydrology and other
hydrologic information for floodplain sites;
(l) Ground water characterization and/or
measures to prevent significant adverse impacts to surface or ground water
quantity or quality;
(m) Other
baseline information necessary to evaluate the mine development and reclamation
plan;
(n) A list and procedures
for the handling and use of any materials toxic to plant and/or animal life,
acid forming materials or radioactive material which will be at the mine site.
The Department may also require an analysis of process water, reagents, wastes,
or other materials involved in the mining and processing operations;
(o) Procedures for the salvage, storage, and
replacement of topsoil or acceptable substitute. The Department may require the
applicant to submit a chemical and physical analysis of the seedbed and
subsoil;
(p) Procedures for the
stable storage of overburden. This may include a description of the pre-mine
topography, method for placement of overburden, height of lifts, compaction
standards, final height, and slope configurations, and/or a geotechnical design
and construction plans for a storage pile or fill proposed as a final
reclamation feature;
(q)
Provisions for adequate setbacks to protect adjacent property and public
safety;
(r) Provisions to protect
and maintain access to utilities when a utility company right-of-way exists;
(s) Visual screening of the
proposed operation may be required when the operating area is visible from a
public road or residential area. Techniques for visual screening include, but
are not limited to, vegetation, fencing, berms, setbacks, or buffer strips
along the property boundary;
(t)
Procedures for surface water, stream, and floodplain protection and operational
and post-mine hydrologic controls may include, but are not limited to:
(A) Procedures to protect surface water
quality and to control erosion include the following:
(i) Rock lined ditches, rock lined haul
roads, or work areas;
(ii)
Detention ponds and sedimentation basins;
(iii) Rock check dams and grade control
structures;
(iv) Temporary
diversions;
(v) Flocculation
systems and/or surface disposal systems;
(vi) Runoff and pond sizing calculations.
(B) Procedures to
protect or reconstruct waterways or drainage patterns impacted by mine related
disturbances or reclamation by the design and construction of a post-mine
drainage control plan to convey storm water and surface water off the property
in a manner that will provide long-term stability to the reclaimed
land.
(C) Procedures to protect
natural resources.
The Department may determine it is in the best interest of
protection of natural resources and final reclamation to require procedures to
integrate flood water passage plans, storm water controls, or fish
ingress/egress plans at adjoining mine sites. Such a requirement by the
Department is not considered a permit amendment.
(D) Procedures to promote final reclamation
and floodplain stability or protection of streams, riparian buffers, and
operational setbacks may require detailed engineering and planning for:
(i) Pond bank and channel bank weirs or other
headcut protection plans;
(ii)
Floodwater conveyance channels or structures;
(iii) Flood berms;
(iv) Protection of channel migration zone;
(v) Protection or stabilization of
stream channel buffers.
(u) A proposed time schedule for surface
mining and reclamation and a description of how concurrent reclamation, if
applicable, will be accomplished during the life of mine.
(v) Additional steps planned to enhance fish
or wildlife habitat or to create wetlands for sites where fish or wildlife
habitat or wetland construction is part of the designated post-mining land use;
(w) Procedures for the removal or
disposal or all equipment, refuse, structures, and foundations from the permit
area except permanent structures that are part of an approved reclamation plan;
(x) Final slope configurations and
how they will be stabilized;
(y) A
plan for the control of noxious weeds may be required;
(z) Provisions to protect fish and wildlife
species by providing operational setbacks;
(aa) Fish ingress/egress plans for floodplain
sites; and
(bb) Procedures for
placement of fill and protection of fill quality.
(A) All fill used as reclamation backfill or
other subsurface placement must meet the Oregon Department of Environmental
Quality definition of clean fill as provided in OAR 340-093-0030 or the use
must be specifically allowed by Department of Environmental Quality by rule,
permit or other written authorization.
(B) Fill material at a reclamation site must
be used in accordance with a written fill plan approved by the Department or
specific provisions in the approved reclamation plan. The fill plan or
reclamation plan must show the locations for stockpiling and permanent
placement of the fill material and provide for monitoring of the quality and
quantity of the fill material. The quality, quantity and location of fill
material used on the site must be consistent with local land use plans and
regulations. Documentation showing compliance with the approved plan and this
subsection must be provided to the Department upon request.
(cc) If the affected
local government designates a post-mine land use or uses through a
comprehensive plan amendment or zone change, or requires a conservation
easement to be established after reclamation, the plan submitted to the
Department must specifically address how the post-mine land use(s) will be
established.
(2) In
addition to the requirements set out in OAR 632-030-0015(2), the Department may
require maps, aerial photographs, or design drawings of appropriate scale.
Information that typically may be required on maps, aerial photographs or
design drawings includes but is not limited to:
(a) Permit area boundary, property lines, and
property line setbacks;
(b)
Maximum extraction boundary delineating mine phases and reclamation sequence;
(c) Waste rock, rejects,
overburden, and soil storage areas and stockpiles;
(d) Processing plant and location of existing
or proposed visual screens;
(e)
Ancillary facilities location;
(f)
Haul roads;
(g) Typical pre- and
post-mine cross sections and topographic plan views;
(h) Existing watercourses, including
irrigation ditches, streams, rivers, and ponds;
(i) Setback and buffer strips for wetlands
and stream drainages;
(j) Storm
and/or wastewater control structures, ponds, and ditches;
(k) Location of any engineered structures or
engineered fill;
(l) Reconstructed
watercourses, ponds, and location of fish egress/ingress channels;
(m) Location of the 100-year FEMA floodplain
boundary or a site-specific hydrologic study that identifies the 100-year
floodplain boundary based on hydraulic modeling;
(n) Proposed and existing mine areas and
backfill locations;
(o) Location
of existing and proposed dikes and berms;
(p) Post-mining topography;
(q) Location of any well within 1,000 feet of
permit boundary. Where dewatering is proposed, location of any well within
1,500 feet of permit boundary;
(r)
Land-use authority boundary; and
(s) Nest setbacks, to the extent they limit
mineral extraction, for eagles or other species specifically protected by city
or county land-use conditions or state or federal laws.
Stat. Auth.: ORS
183.341,
197.180,
516.090(2)(a),
517.740 &
517.840(1)(d)
Stats. Implemented: ORS
517.790