Oregon Administrative Rules
Chapter 150 - DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
Division 316 - PERSONAL INCOME TAX GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 150-316-0567 - Property Subject to Accelerated Cost Recovery System
Universal Citation: OR Admin Rules 150-316-0567
Current through Register Vol. 63, No. 9, September 1, 2024
(1)
(a) In
general, the Accelerated Cost Recovery System (ACRS) is available to recovery
property placed in service in tax years beginning on or after January 1, 1985.
"Recovery Property" means tangible property of a character subject to the
allowance for depreciation. This property must be used in a trade or business
or be held for the production of income.
(b) Property is considered placed in service
when it is in a condition or state of readiness and availability for a
specifically assigned function whether in a trade or business, in the
production of income, in a tax-exempt activity, or in a personal activity.
Where property was placed in service for personal use in a tax year which
begins before 1985 and is thereafter converted to business or income producing
use, the property is not recovery property for Oregon purposes.
Example: Beth Muhlenberg purchased her personal residence in 1978. She is a calendar year taxpayer. On November 15, 1985 she converted her residence to rental property. The residence is considered to be placed in service when it is in a condition of readiness for a specifically assigned function whether in a trade or business, for the production of income, in a personal activity, etc. This occurred in 1978. Thus, the rental property is not considered recovery property for Oregon purposes.
(2) Property Excluded from ACRS Treatment.
(a) Recovery property does not
include property which is placed in service by the taxpayer prior to the
taxpayer's tax year which begins in 1985.
(b) Recovery property does not include
property which is the subject of transactions referred to in Internal Revenue
Code (IRC) Section 168(e)(4). For purposes of this rule, the following dates
shall be substituted for dates used in IRC Sections 168(e)(4):
(A) For "after December 31, 1980" substitute
"in taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1985;"
(B) For "1980" substitute "the taxpayer's tax
year which begins in 1984;" and
(C) For "January 1, 1981" substitute "the
taxpayer's tax year which begins in 1985."
(c) Recovery property does not include
property which is described in IRC Sections 168(e)(2), 168(e)(3), and
168(e)(5).
Example 1
: Dr.
Randall Farwell purchased and placed in service $20,000 of dental equipment on
January 18, 1984. Dr. Farwell is a calendar year taxpayer. The equipment is IRC
Section 1245 class property. On June 1, 1985, Dr. Farwell decides to sell the
equipment to Laura Ryan by contract under which Dr. Farwell will lease back and
use the same dental equipment. Laura Ryan, is precluded from using the ACRS
method because Dr. Farwell used the same equipment in a tax year prior to
1985.
Example 2
: Dee
Brinlee purchased a house which she used as rental property in 1979. Dee is a
calendar year taxpayer. Since 1984, she has been trying to sell her rental
house. On July 2, 1985, she sold her rental house to her daughter Jennifer.
Jennifer uses the house as rental property. The house is not recovery property
to Jennifer since Jennifer bought the property from a "related person" who used
it in tax years prior to January 1, 1985.
Example 3
: In 1980 through
1984, Gary Humphrey was in business as a sole proprietorship. Gary is a
calendar year taxpayer and incorporates his business during 1985 with Gary as
the sole shareholder. The depreciable personal and real property, having an
adjusted basis of $50,000, was transferred to the corporation in a nontaxable
transfer under IRC Section 351. Since the adjusted basis of the transferred
property is carried over to the corporation, the corporation may not use ACRS
with respect to the $50,000 transferred basis.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 305.100
Stats. Implemented: ORS 316.707
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Oregon may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
Privacy Policy and
Terms of Service apply.