Oklahoma Administrative Code
Title 748 - Oklahoma Uniform Building Code Commission
Chapter 20 - Adopted Codes
Subchapter 6 - IRC[®] 2018
Section 748:20-6-53 - Appendix X, Residential Tornado Provisions
Universal Citation: OK Admin Code 748:20-6-53
Current through Vol. 42, No. 1, September 16, 2024
(a) This appendix has been newly created and entitled "Residential Tornado Provisions." The provisions contained in this appendix are not mandatory unless specifically referenced in the adopting ordinance or order.
(b) X101 Scope. This section heading has been added to specify the sections of this appendix that deal with the Scope of the appendix. This section header has been added to read: X101. Scope.
(1) Section X101.1 General. This section has
been added to clarify the provisions shall be applicable for new construction.
This section has been added to read: X101.1 General. These provisions shall be
applicable for new construction where residential tornado provisions are
required. This appendix provides prescriptive based requirements for
construction of a residential structure meeting or exceeding a 135-mph wind
event corresponding to an EF-2 tornado rating. The single most important
objective in protecting a structure against high wind is achieving a continuous
load path from the roof to the foundation. Based on the findings of studies and
failures associated with various construction types, a group of 11 building
practices (each associated with a different aspect of the structure) are
summarized in this section.
(2)
Section X101.2 Application. This section has been added to clarify the
administrative provisions of this appendix are applicable in the administrative
and building planning and construction requirements in Chapters 1 through 10 of
this code. The section has been added to read: X101.2 Application. In addition
to the general administration requirements of Chapter 1, the administrative
provisions of this appendix shall also apply to the building planning and
construction requirements of Chapters 1 through 10.
(3) Section X101.3 Wind design criteria. This
section has been added to clarify that if Section R301.2.1 is modified, the
buildings and portions thereof shall be constructed in accordance with the code
and the ultimate wind speed design of 135 mph. This section has been added to
read: X101.3 Wind design criteria. Modifying section R301.2.1 buildings and
portions thereof shall be constructed in accordance with the wind provisions of
this code using the ultimate design wind speed 135 mph.
(4) Section X101.4 Lumber sheathing. This
section has been added to address the permitted forms of lumber sheathing. This
section has been added to read: X101.4 Lumber sheathing. Only OSB or plywood
sheathing is permitted. Dimensional lumber sheathing may not be used. Allowable
spans and attachment for lumber used as roof or exterior wall sheathing shall
conform to the following:
(A) X101.4.1 Sixteen
Inch Framing. For rafter, stud, or beam spacing of 16 inches, the minimum
nominal sheathing panel thickness will be 7/16 inch, the minimum wood
structural panel span rating 24/16, to be nailed with 8d ring shank (0.131 inch
x 2.5 inch) or 10d (0.148 inch x 3 inch) nails on 4 inches on center along the
edges and 6 inches on center in the field.
(B) X101.4.2 Twenty-four Inch Framing. For
rafter, stud or beam spacing of 24 inches, the minimum nominal sheathing panel
thickness will be 23/32 inch, the minimum wood structural panel span rating
24/16 to be nailed with 8d ring shank (0.131 inch x 2.5 inch) or 10d (0.148
inch x 3 inch) nails on 4 inches on center along the edges and 4 inches on
center in the field.
(5)
Section X101.5 Ceiling joist and rafter connections. This section has been
added to require ceiling joists and rafters to be nailed to each other in a
manner to achieve a connection that can transfer a 500-pound force in both
compression and tension across the connections. This section has been added to
read: X101.5 Ceiling joist and rafter connections. In addition to the
provisions of Chapter 8, ceiling joists and rafters shall be nailed to each
other in a manner to achieve a connection that can transfer a 500-pound force
in both compression and tension across the connection.
(6) Section X101.6 Rafter uplift resistance.
This section has been added to require individual rafters to be attached to
supporting wall assemblies by connections capable of resisting uplift forces of
500 pounds. This section has been added to read: X101.6 Rafter uplift
resistance. Individual rafters shall be attached to supporting wall assemblies
by connections capable of resisting uplift forces of 500 pounds.
(7) Section X101.7 Gable end walls. This
section has been added to clarify connections and sheathing for gable end
walls. This section has been added to read: X101.7 Gable end walls. Gable end
walls will be sheathed per X101.4 and will have connections to both a.)
supporting wall assemblies and b.) roof framing by connections capable of
resisting uplift forces of 500 pounds in both compression and tension across
the connection.
(8) Section X101.8
Exterior wall bracing. This section has been added to clarify sheathing methods
to be utilized to brace exterior walls and prohibit intermittent bracing on
exterior walls. This section has been added to read: X101.8 Exterior wall
bracing. Only continuous sheathing methods per R602.10.4.2 may be used to brace
exterior walls. Frame garage doors using the sheathed portal frame method
CS-PF. Lumber sheathing and attachment per X101.4. Any form of intermittent
bracing is not allowed on an exterior wall. Intermittent bracing may only be
used for interior braced wall lines.
(9) Section X101.9 Multi story construction.
This section has been added to require nailing upper and lower story wall
sheathing to a common rim board. This section has been added to read: X101.9
Multi story construction. Nail upper and lower story wall sheathing to common
rim board in order to maintain continuity between stories.
(10) Section X101.10 Wood floor above crawl
space construction. This section has been added to require extending structural
wood sheathing to lap the sill plate. This section has been added to read:
X101.10 Wood floor above crawl space construction. Extend structural wood
sheathing to lap the sill plate. Nail to sill plate at 4 inches on center along
the edges. Nail to rim board if present with 8d ring shank (0.131 inch x 2.5
inch) or 10d (0.148 inch x 3 inch) nails at 4 inches on center along both the
top and bottom edges of the rim board.
(11) Section X101.11 Garage Doors. This
section has been added to require garage doors to be rated for 135 mile per
hour winds. This section has been added to read: X101.11 Garage Doors. Garage
doors are to be wind rated to 135 mph.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Oklahoma may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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