Current through Vol. 42, No. 1, September 16, 2024
(a)
Income. All gross earned and unearned income that the household
receives, except for income exclusions per (b) of this Section, is considered
in determining financial eligibility, per Section 8624 of Title 42 of the
United States Code (42 U.S.C. §
8624) . Income received more than once per
month from the same source is converted to a monthly amount and rounded to the
nearest dollar. When a household member's income is reduced due to an
overpayment recoupment or a garnishment, the gross amount before the recoupment
or garnishment is considered.
(1)
Gross
income standard. Eligible households' income must not exceed the gross
income standard, per Oklahoma Human Services (OKDHS) Appendix C-7, Low Income
Home Energy Assistance Program Income and Resource Level by Household Size.
(A) When the household includes one or more
ineligible alien(s), part of the ineligible alien(s)' income is considered in
determining gross income for the other household members. Refer to (4) of this
subsection to determine the ineligible alien(s)' countable income portion. The
ineligible alien(s) is not considered in household size when determining the
gross income standard for the other household members.
(B) When all household members and their
income are included in Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) food
benefits, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), State Supplemental
Payment (SSP) cash assistance, or Child Care Subsidy benefits, the gross income
used to establish eligibility for the other program is used to determine
eligibility for Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) benefits
unless the household reports new or terminated income. When the household
reports income from a new source, or does not report income currently
considered for another benefit on the LIHEAP application, the household must
verify the income from the new source or verify that previous income is
terminated, per (2) and (3) of this subsection.
(C) When some, but not all, household members
are included in other benefits, the gross income of the household member(s)
whose income was not verified must be determined for the application month, per
(2) and (3) of this subsection.
(D)
When the household does not receive other benefits, the household's gross
income for the application month is verified and calculated to determine income
eligibility, per (2) and (3) of this subsection.
(2)
Earned income. Earned income
is income a household member receives in the form of wages, commission,
self-employment, or training allowances, and for which he or she puts forth
labor. When all household members' earned income is not established for another
program, and a household member works for an employer, gross earned income is
calculated for the application month. When a household member is self-employed
or a contract employee, the household member's income is averaged over 12
months to determine the average gross monthly income.
(A) When the household member receives an
hourly wage, has not received all earned income for the month by the
application date, and his or her income fluctuates, the last 30-calendar days
of income is used to anticipate income for the pay periods not yet received.
When the household member:
(i) receives an
extra paycheck in the application month due to a third or fifth week and the
income is ongoing, the last 30-calendar days of income is used to determine
countable monthly income instead of counting the extra paycheck; or
(ii) starts a new job and the amount of the
first paycheck is not known, the earnings are not considered.
(B) When the household
member's income does not fluctuate, income received during the month prior to
the application month may be used.
(C) When the household member derives his or
her annual income by contract or self-employment in a time period shorter than
one year or receives an annual salary, the income is divided over a 12-month
period to determine countable monthly income.
(D) To arrive at the monthly gross earned
income when the household member is self-employed and:
(i) filed an income tax return on the
self-employment income for the most recent tax year, the gross self-employment
income, including capital gains, shown on the income tax return is divided by
12. When the business operated less than 12 months, the self-employment income
is divided by the number of months the business operated; or
(ii) did not file an income tax return for
the most recent tax year, the gross self-employment income, including capital
gains, shown on the household member's business records is divided by 12 or the
number of months the business was in operation when the business operated less
than 12 months.
(3)
Unearned income. Unearned
income is income a household receives that is not in the form of wages,
self-employment, or training allowances, and for which a person does not put
forth labor. Unearned income received or expected to be received during the
month of application is considered unless it is excluded per (b) of this
Section.
(4)
Income
calculation for an ineligible alien. An ineligible alien is a person who
does not meet the eligibility criteria, per Oklahoma Administrative Code (OAC)
340:20-1-10(d).
When an ineligible alien is part of an eligible household, the ineligible
alien's earned and unearned gross income and that of his or her ineligible
dependents is calculated in the same manner as it is for other household
members. The ineligible alien's countable income portion is computed per (A)
through (E) of this paragraph and added to household income for the eligible
members before determining if the household meets the gross income standard per
OKDHS Appendix C-7.
(A) Subtract the earned
income deduction, per OKDHS Appendix C-7 for each employed ineligible
alien.
(B) Add the ineligible
alien's unearned income.
(C)
Subtract the need standard, per OKDHS Appendix C-1, Maximum Income, Resource,
and Payment Standards Schedule IX, for the ineligible alien and his or her
ineligible alien dependents who:
(i) are
claimable for federal personal income taxes;
(ii) live in the same household;
and
(iii) are not included in the
household size when determining the gross income standard or the LIHEAP benefit
level for the eligible household members.
(D) Subtract all applicable deductions per
(c) of this Section for the ineligible alien(s).
(E) The remaining amount is added to the
countable income of the household members eligible for LIHEAP.
(b)
Income
exclusions. Exclude from countable income any income that is excluded by
SNAP, TANF, SSP, or Child Care Subsidy rules that include, but may not be
limited to:
(1) the food benefit amount under
the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008;
(2) any payment received under Title II of
the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of
1970;
(3) educational assistance
including grants, work study, scholarships, fellowships, educational loans on
which payment is deferred, veteran's education benefits, and the like;
(4) loans, regardless of use, when
a bona fide debt or obligation to pay can be established.
(A) Criteria to establish a loan as bona fide
includes an acknowledgment of obligation to repay or evidence that the loan is
from a person or financial institution in the loan business.
(B) When the loan is from a person(s) not in
the loan business, the borrower's acknowledgment of obligation to repay, with
or without interest, is required to indicate the loan is bona fide;
(5) Indian per capita payments
distributed from judgment awards or trust funds made, per Section 2 of Public
Law (P.L.) 98-64, (25 U.S.C. §
117b) and
25 U.S.C. §
1407.
(A)
Exclude any interest or investment income accrued on such funds while held in
trust or any purchases made with judgment funds, trust funds, interest, or
investment income accrued on such funds.
(B) Exclude per capita payments, such as
Osage tribe headrights, income from mineral leases, or other tribal business
ventures, when they meet the distribution requirements stated in this
paragraph.
(C) Consider interest,
income derived from the principal, or income produced by purchases made with
the funds after distribution as countable income.
(D) The per capita exclusion applies per
person rather than per family;
(6) special allowance for school expenses
made available upon written petition from trust funds of the student;
(7) benefits from state and
community programs on aging from Title III and Title V. Title III and Title V
are under the Older Americans Act (OAA) of 1965, amended by P.L. 100-175 to
become the OAA, as amended in 2000. Each state and various organizations
receive Title V funds. These organizations include:
(A) Experience Works;
(B) National Council on Aging;
(C) National Council of Senior Citizens;
(D) American Association of
Retired Persons (AARP);
(E) United
States (U.S.) Forest Service;
(F)
National Association for Spanish Speaking Elderly;
(G) National Urban League;
(H) National Council on Black Aging; and
(I) National Council on Indian
Aging;
(8) allowances,
stipends, earnings, compensation in lieu of wages, grants, and other payments
made for participation in a Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act program or
other federally-funded workforce training program, with the exception of income
paid to persons 19 years of age and older for on-the-job training. This income
is treated as any other earned income;
(9) payments for supportive services or
reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses made to individual volunteers serving
as foster grandparents, senior health aides, or senior companions, and to
persons serving in the Service Corps of Retired Executives (SCORE) and Active
Corps of Executives (ACE);
(10)
payments, allowances, or earnings made to persons participating in programs
under Titles I and II of the Domestic Volunteer Services Act of 1973, Section
404 of P.L. 93-113 as amended (42 U.S.C. §§
5044(f)(1) and
5058)
, such as the:
(A) Senior Companion Program:
(B) AmeriCorps Volunteers in
Service to America (VISTA):
(C)
Special Volunteer Programs:
(D)
Foster Grandparent Program: and
(E)
Retired and Senior Volunteer Program;
(11) the value of supplemental food
assistance received under the Child Nutrition Act or the special food service
program for children under the National School Lunch Act;
(12) any portion of payments, made under the
Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, Section 21(a) of P.L. 92-203, to an Alaska
native, which are exempt from taxation under the Settlement Act;
(13) Experimental Housing Allowance Program
payments made under Annual Contributions Contracts entered into prior to
January 1, 1975, under Section 23 of the U.S. Housing Act of 1937, as
amended;
(14) a minor dependent
child's earnings when he or she is a full-time student;
(15) rental or housing subsidies by
governmental agencies, such as the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD), received in-kind or in cash for rent, mortgage payments, or
utilities;
(16) reimbursements from
an employer for out-of-pocket expenditures and allowances for travel or
training to the extent the funds are used for expenses directly related to such
travel or training.
(A) Uniform allowances
are excluded when the uniform is uniquely identified with the company name or
logo.
(B) Any amount the employer
adds to the employee's gross income as a benefit allowance to pay for a
reimbursable expense, such as insurance or dependent care, is excluded.
(C) When the monthly benefit
allowance exceeds the monthly expense and the employer includes the excess in
the employee's pay each month, the worker counts the excess benefit allowance
as earned income;
(17)
advance payments of Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) received as part of a
paycheck or EITC refunds as a result of filing a federal income tax return, per
P.L. 100-435;
(18) state EITC
refunds as a result of filing a state income tax return;
(19) payments made from the Agent Orange
Settlement Fund or any other fund established pursuant to the settlement in the
In Re Agent Orange Product Liability Litigation, M.D.L. No. 381 (E.D.N.Y.);
(20) TANF Work support services
payments, such as flexible funds and participant allowances, per OAC
340:10-2-8;
(21) payments made directly to the
household's creditors, or to a person or organization providing a service on
the household's behalf, when the payment is made by a person or organization
outside of the household. When funds owed to the household are diverted to pay
a third party for a household expense, they are counted as income;
(22) in-kind benefits that are not in the
form of money directly payable to the household. This includes meals, clothing,
housing, or benefits that an employee receives from an employer in lieu of
wages or in conjunction with wages;
(23) payments made under the Radiation
Exposure Compensation Act (
P.L.
101-426) enacted October 15, 1990;
(24) funds distributed by Federal Emergency
Management Assistance (FEMA) due to a disaster or emergency and to persons
directly affected by the event, per the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
Emergency Assistance Act, P.L. 93-288, as amended (42 U.S.C. §
5155(d)) . This exclusion
also applies to all federally-funded disaster assistance and comparable
disaster assistance provided by states, local governments, and disaster
assistance organizations. For payments to be excluded, the disaster or
emergency must be declared by the U.S. President;
(25) interests of individual Native Americans
in trust or restricted lands;
(26)
income up to $2,000 per calendar year received by individual Native Americans
that is derived from leases or other uses of an individually-owned trust or
restricted lands. Any remaining disbursements from the trust or the restricted
lands are considered as unearned income;
(27) payments made to persons because of
their status as victims of Nazi persecution;
(28) monetary allowances, per 38 U.S.C.
§ 1823(c) provided to certain persons who are children of Vietnam War
veterans;
(29) Family Support
Assistance Payment Program payments paid to persons by OKDHS Developmental
Disabilities Services;
(30) money
deposited into or withdrawn from a qualified Oklahoma Achieving a Better Life
Experience (ABLE) Program account, or an ABLE account in any other state, owned
by the account's designated beneficiary and established to pay for qualified
disability expenses (QDE) is excluded from income or resource consideration,
per Sections
4001.1
through
4001.5
of Title 56 of the Oklahoma Statutes and the ABLE Act of 2014,
26 U.S.C. §
529A. A person may have only one ABLE
account. The client must provide documents to verify the account meets
exemption criteria before the funds are excluded. Once the client verifies that
the savings or trust account is a valid ABLE account, no further account
information is required.
(A) Another
individual's contribution to an ABLE account is excluded unless the
contribution exceeds the annual federal gift tax exclusion amount, per
26
U.S.C. §
2503(b). Any
money deposited in the account in the calendar year that is in excess of the
annual federal gift tax exclusion amount is considered as a countable resource
in the amount deposited.
(B) A
distribution from an ABLE account that is retained after the month of receipt
is excluded in any month when spent on a QDE. Money withdrawn for reasons other
than to pay a QDE is considered as a countable resource for the withdrawal
month.
(C) A QDE is any expense
related to the blindness or disability of the individual and made for the
benefit of the individual. QDE's include, but are not limited to:
(i) education;
(ii) housing;
(iii) transportation;
(iv) employment, training, and support;
(v) assistive technology and
personal support services;
(vi)
health;
(vii) prevention and
wellness;
(viii) financial
management and administrative services;
(ix) legal fees;
(x) ABLE account oversight and monitoring;
(xi) funeral and burial; and
(xii) basic living;
(31) income received by
a member of the U.S. Armed Forces, per 37 U.S.C. Chapter 5 and Section
273.9(c)(20) of Title 7 of the Code of Federal Regulations that is:
(A) received in addition to the service
member's basic pay during combat deployment;
(B) received as a result of the service
member's deployment or service in an area designated as a combat zone as
determined pursuant to an Executive Order or P.L.; and
(C) not received by the service member prior
to the service member's deployment to or service in a federally-designated
combat zone;
(32)
payments, allowances, or earnings to persons participating in the AmeriCorps
State and National program or the AmeriCorps National Civilian Community Corps
authorized by the National and Community Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. §
12637(d)) and other payments
to volunteers authorized by the National and Community Service Trust Act of
1993,
P.
L. 103-82 (42
U.S.C. §§
12571, et seq.) and
administered by the Corporation for National and Community Service;
(33) payments received under the Civil
Liberties Act of 1988. These payments are made to persons of Japanese ancestry
whose ancestors were detained in internment camps during World War
II;
(34) payments received by a
Supplemental Security Income recipient necessary for the fulfillment of a Plan
for Achieving Self-Support approved under Title XVI Section 1612(b)(4)(A)(iii)
or 1612(b)(4)(B)(iv) of the Social Security Act;
(35) money the household receives and uses
for the care and maintenance of a third-party beneficiary who is not a
household member;
(36) income that
is received too infrequently or irregularly to be reasonably anticipated when
it is $30 or less per quarter;
(37)
non-recurring lump sum payments including, but not limited to:
(A) income tax refunds, rebates, or
credits;
(B) retroactive lump sums
from Social Security, SSI, public assistance, Railroad Retirement pensions
benefits, or other payments;
(C)
retroactive lump sum insurance settlements; or
(D) refunds of security deposits on rental
property or utilities; and
(38) up to $2,000 in cash deposited and
interest accrued in an individual development account operated under the Assets
for Independence Act.
(c)
Income deductions. The household must meet the gross income
standard for its household size, per OKDHS Appendix C-7 before allowing
applicable income deductions, per (1) through (5) of this subsection except for
self-employment business expenses. After allowing income deductions, the net
income is used to determine the benefit amount, per (d) of this Section.
Deductible expenses may include:
(1) verified
non-reimbursed medical expenses paid by persons 60 years of age and older or
persons considered disabled, per OAC
340:50-5-4;
(2) legally binding child support paid by a
household member to, or for a non-household member when verified, including
payments made to a third party on behalf of the non-household member;
(3) the earned income deduction, per OKDHS
Appendix C-7 for each employed household member;
(4) when self-employed, 50 percent of the
household member's gross self-employment income for incurred business expenses.
Self-employed business expenses are subtracted before determining if the
household meets gross income standards, per OKDHS Appendix C-7. When the
household member did not incur business expenses, he or she is not eligible for
a business expense deduction. The household member is also eligible for the
earned income deduction per (3) of this subsection when he or she does not take
out a salary from the business; and
(5) child care copayment when the household
receives Child Care Subsidy benefits through OKDHS.
Amended at 9 Ok Reg 191,
eff 10-17-91 (emergency); Amended at 9 Ok Reg 2455, eff 6-25-92; Amended at 10
Ok Reg 637, eff 12-14-92 (emergency); Amended at 10 Ok Reg 2259, eff 6-11-93;
Amended at 11 Ok Reg 483, eff 11-15-93 (emergency); Amended at 11 Ok Reg 1671,
eff 5-12-94; Amended at 12 Ok Reg 377, eff 11-17-94 (emergency); Amended at 12
Ok Reg 1713, eff 6-12-95; Amended at 14 Ok Reg 577, eff 12-12-96 (emergency);
Amended at 14 Ok Reg 1336, eff 5-12-97; Amended at 15 Ok Reg 152, eff 12-1-97
(emergency); Amended at 15 Ok Reg 378, eff 1-1-98 (emergency); Amended at 15 Ok
Reg 1604, eff 5-11-98; Amended at 20 Ok Reg 2912, eff 10-1-03 (emergency);
Amended at 21 Ok Reg 837, eff 4-26-04; Amended at 25 Ok Reg 1301, eff 6-1-08;
Amended at 26 Ok Reg 816, eff 6-1-09; Amended at 27 Ok Reg 1195, eff 6-1-10;
Amended at 28 Ok Reg 805, eff 6-1-11; Amended at 29 Ok Reg 760, eff
7-1-12