Current through Vol. 42, No. 1, September 16, 2024
(a)
Policy. The Area Agency on Aging (AAA) enters into contracts with
providers of legal assistance which can demonstrate the experience or capacity
to deliver legal assistance.
(b)
Authority. The authority for this Section is Section 307(a)(11) of
the Older Americans Act (OAA) of 1965, as amended and Title 45 of the Code of
Federal Regulations, Part 1321.71.
(c)
Procedures.
(1) Each legal services project, at a
minimum, provides:
(A) client service delivery
consisting of a broad range of services including:
(i) legal counseling;
(ii) brief services;
(iii) referral after legal assessment;
and
(iv) representation before
judicial, administrative, and legislative bodies;
(B) community education;
(C) outreach to identify and assist potential
clients;
(D) training for project
staff;
(E) coordination with other
social service providers;
(F)
coordination with the private bar with emphasis on securing pro bono or reduced
fee services for older individuals; and
(G) coordination with Legal Services
Corporation grantees in the planning and service area, if the legal services
sponsor is not a Legal Services Corporation grantee, in order to concentrate
the use of Title III-B legal services funds on individuals in greatest social
or economic need.
(2)
Legal services providers ensure that services provided through Title III-B
funds are in addition to any legal assistance for older persons being furnished
with funds from other sources.
(3)
Legal services providers give priority to services related to income, health
care, long-term care, nutrition, housing, utilities, protective services,
defense of guardianship, abuse, neglect, and age discrimination, and employ
staff with expertise in these fields.
(4) Legal services providers provide
effective administrative and judicial representation in the areas of law
affecting older persons with economic and social need.
(5) Legal services providers provide support
to other advocacy efforts including the Long-Term Care Ombudsman
Program.
(6) Legal services
providers provide services to institutionalized, isolated, and homebound older
individuals, as appropriate.
(7)
Legal services providers provide service in the principal language spoken by
participants in areas where a significant number of participants do not speak
English as their principal language.
(8) Legal services providers establish
procedures for the referral of fee generating cases. A fee generating case is
one which, if undertaken on behalf of an eligible participant by an attorney in
private practice, reasonably may be expected to result in a fee for legal
services from an award to a client, from public funds, or from the opposing
party.
(9) Title III-B funds are
only used to provide services in fee generating cases when there is an
emergency requiring immediate legal action or when other adequate
representation is unavailable. Other adequate representation is deemed
unavailable when:
(A) recovery of damages is
not the principal object of the client;
(B) a court appoints a provider or an
employee of a provider pursuant to a statute or a court rule or practice of
equal applicability to all attorneys in the jurisdiction; or
(C) an eligible participant is seeking
benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act, Federal Old Age, Survivors,
and Disability Insurance Benefits, or Title XVI of the Social Security Act,
Supplemental Security Income for Aged, Blind, and Disabled.
(10) When a legal services
provider does represent a participant in any of the circumstances outlined in
(9) of this subsection, the provider may seek and accept a fee awarded or
approved by a court or administrative body, or included in a settlement. When
such a case results in a recovery of damages, other than statutory benefits, a
provider may accept reimbursement for out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred
in connection with the case or matter.
(11) Legal services providers, employees of
the providers, or staff attorneys shall not engage in prohibited political
activities to include:
(A) contributing or
making available OAA funds, personnel, or equipment to any political party or
association or to the campaign of any candidate for public or party office, or
for use in advocating or opposing any ballot measure, initiative, or
referendum;
(B) intentionally
identifying the Title III program or provider with any partisan or nonpartisan
political activity, or with the campaign of any candidate for public or party
office; and
(C) engaging in any
political activity, while engaged in legal assistance activities supported
under the OAA.
(12) No
funds made available under the OAA are used for lobbying activities, including
but not limited to, any activities intended to influence any decision or
activity by any nonjudicial federal, state, or local individual or body.
Nothing in this Section is intended to prohibit a legal services employee from:
(A) communicating with a governmental agency
for the purpose of obtaining information, clarification, or interpretation of
the agency's rules, regulations, practices, or policies;
(B) informing a client about a new or
proposed statute, executive order, or administrative regulation;
(C) responding to an individual client's
request for advice only with respect to the client's own communications to
officials unless otherwise prohibited by the OAA, Title III regulations, or
other applicable law. This provision does not authorize publication of lobbying
materials or training of clients on lobbying techniques or the composition of a
communication for the client's use;
(D) making direct contact with the AAA for
any purpose;
(E) providing a client
with administrative representation in adjudicatory or rulemaking proceedings or
negotiations, directly affecting that client's legal rights in a particular
case, claim, or application;
(F)
communicating with an elected official for the sole purpose of bringing a
client's legal problem to the attention of that official; or
(G) responding to the request of a public
official or body for testimony, legal advice, or other statements on
legislation or other issues related to aging, provided that no such action will
be taken without first obtaining the written approval of the responsible
AAA.
(13) While carrying
out legal assistance activities and while using resources provided under the
OAA, no legal services provider or its employees:
(A) participates in any public demonstration,
picketing, boycott, or strike, except as permitted by law in connection with
the employee's own employment situation;
(B) encourages, directs, or coerces others to
engage in such activities; or
(C)
at any time, engages in or encourages others to engage in any:
(i) illegal activity; or
(ii) intentional identification of programs
funded under the OAA, recipient or provider, with any political
activity.
(14) None of the funds made available under
the OAA may be used to pay dues exceeding $100 per recipient or provider per
annum to any organization, other than a bar association, for a purpose or
function of which is to engage in activities prohibited under these rules
unless such dues are not used to engage in activities for which OAA funds
cannot be used directly.
(d)
Cross references. See OAC
340:105-10-50.1(a)(11),
340:105-10-51,
340:105-10-54(a)(6),
340:105-10-64, and
340:105-10-65.
Added at 11 Ok Reg
673, eff 11-29-93 (emergency); Added at 11 Ok Reg 2771, eff 6-13-94; Amended at
19 Ok Reg 1170, eff 5-13-02