Current through Vol. 42, No. 1, September 16, 2024
(a)
Scope and
applicability. The rules in this Section apply to persons with mental
retardation who:
(1) receive Home and
Community-Based Waiver Services or state-funded Developmental Disabilities
Services Division (DDSD) services; and
(2) have a need for health-related service or
supportive assistance that the Personal Support Team (Team) has identified
according to OAC
340:100-3-33.1
and
340:100-5-50
through
340:100-5-58.
(b)
Supportive
assistance. Supportive assistance services are those services rendered
to a person with developmental disabilities that are sufficient to enable the
service recipient to meet an adequate level of daily living. Supportive
assistance services include:
(1)
training;
(2)
supervision;
(3) assistance in
housekeeping;
(4) assistance in the
preparation of meals; and
(5)
assistance in activities of daily living (ADLs) as necessary for the health and
comfort of the service recipient. ADLs include those personal care and normal
routine activities in a person's life that provide for the health and comfort
of the service recipient.
(c)
Health-related services.
Health-related services are those services provided by community service
providers or community service workers, direct support staff, to persons with
developmental disabilities that include, but are not limited to:
(1) mobility and transferring including, but
not limited to:
(A) prosthetics
application;
(B) splint
application; and
(C) positioning
and comfort;
(2) range
of motion; and
(3) basic nursing
care.
(A) Basic nursing care includes:
(i) taking temperature, pulse, and
respiration;
(ii)
positioning;
(iii) incontinent
care; and
(iv) identification of
signs and symptoms of disease.
(B) Other basic nursing care tasks that may
be performed by direct support staff if the staff member has completed
appropriate training provided or approved by the Oklahoma Department of Human
Services (OKDHS), the service recipient's Team has agreed in writing to the
performance of the task, and the service recipient's physician has given
acknowledgement and a specific order related to the task are:
(i) nutrition, including but not limited to:
(I) instilling medications or nutrition
through a gastrostomy tube or jejeunostomy tube;
(II) maintenance of the tube and the site;
and
(III) fluid support, including
documentation of intake and output;
(ii) blood and urine dip stick glucose
monitoring;
(iii) hygiene
including, but limited to:
(I) stoma
care;
(II) ostomy bag
care;
(III) wound care, non-sterile
dressing changes; and
(IV) oral and
dental care including suctioning;
(iv) elimination including, but not limited
to:
(I) application of external
catheter;
(II) administration of
enema; and
(III) stool and urine
collection; and
(v)
health and safety needs including, but not limited to:
(I) pulse oxygen reading for data collection
and reporting of signs and symptoms or concerns to a health
professional;
(II) suctioning of
the opening of a tracheostomy tube;
(III) administration of oral metered dose
inhalers and nebulizers;
(IV)
non-sterile catheterization;
(V)
oxygen administration;
(VI) chest
physiotherapy and positioning for postural drainage; and
(VII) vagal nerve stimulator
activation.
(d)
Provision of health related
services and supportive assistance services. The service recipient's
Team develops a Plan of Care that incorporates the service recipient's needs,
based on the physical status review (PSR) as described in OAC
340:100-5-26,
professional evaluations, and team recommendations.
(1) Each community service worker completes
competency-based classroom training and any individual-specific training as
specified in OAC
340:100-3-38.
(2) When a licensed professional trains
specific tasks to a community service worker, the licensed professional
monitors and supervises that community service worker in accordance with the
professional's licensing requirements.
(A) The
licensed professional validates the community service worker's ability to
safely and accurately perform the specific health-related service through
documented hands-on return demonstration.
(B) The licensed professional who is
responsible for the service or task must:
(i)
assess the service recipient's care needs prior to the competency-based
training and delegation;
(ii)
develop a service plan;
(iii) using
prudent judgment, make the final decision as to which services are trained or
delegated, within the specific scope of the licensed professional's
judgment;
(iv) implement the plan;
and
(v) evaluate the outcome of the
services.
(C) The degree
of supervision required must be determined by the licensed professional after
evaluation of appropriate factors involved, including but not limited to, the:
(i) stability of the condition of the service
recipient;
(ii) training and
capability of the community service worker;
(iii) nature of the task; and
(iv) proximity and availability of the
licensed professional to the community service worker when performing the
task.
(3) The
community service worker's performance of health-related and supportive
assistance services is monitored and supervised by the identified community
worker's employing community services provider agency.
(e)
Quality assurance. Quality
assurance procedures in the provision of health-related services are detailed
in this subsection.
(1) The DDSD registered
nurse's (RN) health review provides monitoring to determine if the health and
comfort needs of a service recipient are met in accordance with the service
recipient's identified health concerns. The DDSD RN health review identifies
problems and makes recommendations to the provider agency and the case manager
for appropriate action, including the problem resolution process described in
OAC
340:100-3-27,
if necessary.
(2) DDSD Quality
Assurance staff monitor services in accordance with OAC
340:100-3-27.
Added at 23 Ok Reg
1026, eff 5-11-06