Current through Vol. 42, No. 7, December 16, 2024
(a) The certified medication aide training
program shall include a minimum of forty (40) hours of classroom and supervised
practical training with a minimum of sixteen (16) hours of supervised practical
training.
(b) The certified
medication aide training shall include, but is not limited to each of the
following subject areas:
(1) Preparation and
administration of medication.
(A)
Documentation of medication administration.
(B) Proper medication storage procedures.
(i) Scheduled controlled
substances.
(ii) Internal and
external medications.
(C) Purposes of medications.
(F) Eye, ear, and nose medications.
(J) Transdermal medications.
(K) Medical terminology, symbols, and
abbreviations.
(L) The rights of
medication administration, including the right patient, drug, date, time,
dosage, route and form.
(M)
Controlled drug procedures.
(N)
Recognizing appropriate situations requiring assistance of the charge
nurse.
(O) Drug-reference
sources.
(P) Vital sign measurement
with drug administration.
(2)
Observe, report, and document resident's status.
(A) Blood pressure measurement and
documentation.
(B) Drug to drug
interactions.
(C) Drug to food
interactions, and medication timed to coincide with meals.
(3) Principles of safety.
(A) Infection control techniques.
(B) Principles of positioning for medication
administration.
(4)
Knowledge of measurement systems.
(A)
Distinguish weight and volume measurements.
(B) Decimal and fraction concepts in
medication administration.
(C)
Appropriate measurement equipment.
(5) Body systems and common diseases.
(A) Digestive system and common diseases to
medication administration.
(B)
Respiratory system and common diseases to medication administration.
(D) Cardiovascular system and common diseases
to medication administration.
(E)
Endocrine system in relation to diabetes and hormone therapy.
(F) Elimination system and common diseases to
medication administration.
(G) Skin
system and common diseases to medication administration.
(H) Muscular-skeletal system and common
diseases to medication administration.
(I) Nervous system and common diseases to
medication administration.
(c) The advanced training program for care of
diabetes and the administration of diabetic medications by CMAs shall include:
(1) A minimum of twelve hours of classroom
training and a minimum of four hours of supervised practical
training;
(2) Training in the
following subject areas with curriculum standards as indicated:
(A) Pathophysiology of diabetes, with the
successful learner able to:
(i) Define
diabetes as a chronic metabolic disorder in which the body is unable to
metabolize glucose properly;
(ii)
Describe the action of insulin in the body; and
(iii) Explain the differences between the
types of diabetes;
(B)
Diabetes disease management, with the successful learner able to:
(i) Describe the relationship between
insulin, diet, and physical activity in management of diabetes; and
(ii) Explain how diet relates to blood
glucose control;
(C)
Blood glucose testing and use of equipment, with the successful learner able
to:
(i) Explain the purpose of blood glucose
testing;
(ii) Demonstrate how to
use blood glucose testing equipment, and demonstrate accuracy; and
(iii) Explain the quality control
requirements for glucose monitoring equipment, demonstrate both high and low
controls, and explain their purpose and frequency of control testing;
(D) Stable and unstable diabetes,
with the successful learner able to:
(i)
Identify appropriate blood glucose levels for persons with diabetes;
(ii) Define hypoglycemia and list three
causes and three symptoms;
(iii)
Define hyperglycemia and list three causes and three symptoms; and
(iv) Define and describe the difference
between stable and unstable diabetes;
(E) Diabetes care by managing blood glucose
levels, with the successful learner able to:
(i) List three carbohydrate choices used to
treat hypoglycemia;
(ii) Describe
measures to prevent hypoglycemia;
(iii) Describe the relationship between blood
glucose levels and indications for glucagon use;
(iv) Describe measures to prevent
hyperglycemia; and
(v) State when
to contact and what to report to a licensed health care provider;
(F) Charting, graphing, and
record-keeping, with the successful learner able to:
(i) Explain the reason for accurate
documentation of all aspects of diabetes management and care, including blood
glucose results, quality control testing, medication administration, and
adverse reactions;
(ii) Identify
correct forms for documentation; and
(iii) Demonstrate the ability to accurately
document diabetes management and care;
(G) Diabetic medications and adverse
reactions (Insulin), with the successful learner able to:
(i) Describe the purpose of
insulin;
(ii) State the types of
insulin and each onset, peak and duration of action;
(iii) Explain the difference between basal
and bolus insulin; and
(iv) State
common side effects, adverse reactions and precautions for insulins;
(H) Diabetic medications and
adverse reactions (Oral agents), with the successful learner able to:
(i) Describe the purpose, action and
recommended doses of each oral agent; and
(ii) State common side effects, adverse
reactions and precautions for each oral agent;
(I) Administration of diabetic medications,
with the successful learner able to:
(i)
State the correct administration times for insulin and oral agents relevant to
meals and mechanisms of action;
(ii) Identify the preferred sites for an
insulin injection and describe site rotation patterns;
(iii) Discuss the proper storage of
insulin;
(iv) Demonstrate the
accurate measurement and correct technique for preparation of a single and a
mixed dose of insulin;
(v) Explain
why it is required to check insulin type and dose drawn with another certified
medication aide or licensed health care provider; and
(vi) Demonstrate administration of a dose of
insulin (or saline) to self or another person and/or to a training mannequin
appropriate for injections during classroom training; and
(vii) Demonstrate administration of a dose of
insulin (or saline) to self or another person during supervised practical
training;
(J) Infection
control and universal precautions for blood borne pathogens, with the
successful learner able to:
(i) Define the
term "universal precautions";
(ii)
Demonstrate safe handling of syringes, needles, pen devices, glucometer
equipment and test strips, lancing devices and lancets; and
(iii) Explain proper disposal of used
syringes, needles, test strips and lancets; and
(3) Return demonstrations of skill with a
proficiency of 100% and didactic testing measuring curriculum knowledge at 90%
or greater.
(d) The
advanced training program for administration of medications and nutrition via
nasogastric and gastrostomy tubes, and for administration of oral metered dose
inhalers and nebulizers, shall include:
(1) A
combined minimum of eight (8) hours of classroom and supervised practical
training;
(2) Training in at least
the following subject areas:
(A)
Gastrointestinal system and alternative methods for providing medications and
nourishment;
(B) Nasogastric and
gastrostomy equipment and supplies;
(C) Procedures and techniques for insertion
of nasogastric tube by a licensed nurse, and assessment of patient by
registered nurse after placement of nasogastric or gastrostomy tube and before
administration of medication or feedings;
(D) Procedures and techniques for checking
stomach contents through a gastrostomy tube prior to the administration of
medication and/or feedings per licensed nurse delegation, when assessment of
gastrostomy tube placement and assessment of resident status by a licensed
nurse is not indicated based on the resident's current assessment and care plan
and/or status and condition;
(E)
Methods and techniques for administration of medications and nutrition via
nasogastric and gastrostomy tubes;
(F) Identification of and responses to
potential problems associated with administration of medications and nutrition
via nasogastric and gastrostomy tubes;
(G) Respiratory system and methods for
delivery of medications;
(H)
Equipment and supplies for administration of medication via metered dose
inhalers and nebulizers;
(I)
Methods and techniques for administering medications via metered dose inhalers
and nebulizers; and
(J)
Identification of and responses to potential problems associated with
administration of medications via metered dose inhalers and nebulizers;
and
(3) Return
demonstrations of skill with a proficiency of 100% and didactic testing
measuring curriculum knowledge at 90% or greater.
(e) The advanced training program for care of
diabetes and the monitoring of blood glucose only, with no administration of
insulin by CMAs, shall include:
(1) A minimum
of six (6) hours of classroom training and a minimum of two hours of supervised
practical training; and
(2) Return
demonstrations of skill with a proficiency of 100% and didactic testing
measuring curriculum knowledge at 90% or greater.
(f) The advanced training program for
administration of medications and nutrition via nasogastric and gastrostomy
tubes only, with no administration via oral metered dose inhalers and
nebulizers, shall include:
(1) A combined
minimum of four (4) hours of classroom training and two (2) hours of supervised
practical training; and
(2) Return
demonstrations of skill with a proficiency of 100% and didactic testing
measuring curriculum knowledge at 80% or greater.
(g) The advanced training program for
administration of oral metered dose inhalers and nebulizers only, with no
administration via nasogastric and gastrostomy tubes, shall include:
(1) A combined minimum of two (2) hours of
classroom training and one (1) hour of supervised practical training;
(2) Training in the subject areas identified
in subparagraphs (d)(2)(F), (G), (H) and (I) of this section; and
(3) Return demonstrations of skill with a
proficiency of 100% and didactic testing measuring curriculum knowledge at 80%
or greater.
Added at 12 Ok Reg 3087,
eff 7-27-95; Amended at 23 Ok Reg 559, eff 12-22-05 (emergency); Amended at 23
Ok Reg 2422, eff 6-25-06; Amended at 24 Ok Reg 2045, eff
6-25-07