(b) Service
areas.
(1) The size and disposition of each
service area shall depend upon the number and types of beds to be served.
Although identifiable spaces are required to be provided for each of the
indicated functions, consideration will be given to design solutions, which
would accommodate some functions without specific designation of areas or
rooms. Details of such proposals shall be submitted for prior approval. Each
service area may be arranged and located to serve more than one (1) nursing
unit, but at least one (1) such service area shall be provided on each nursing
floor. The service areas noted below shall be located in or readily available
to each nursing unit:
(A) Nurse's stations
with space for nurses' charting, physician charting, and storage for
administrative supplies. The distance from the nursing station to the most
distant resident room shall not exceed one hundred fifty (150) feet and this
distance shall not be interrupted by physical barriers, such as closed fire
doors.
(B) A private physician's
office shall be provided in each facility.
(C) Lounge and toilet room(s) for nursing
staff.
(D) Clean workroom and clean
holding room. These may be combined. The clean workroom shall contain a work
counter, hand washing station, and storage facilities. The clean holding room
shall be part of a system for storage and distribution of clean and sterile
supply materials and shall be similar to the clean workroom except that the
work counter and hand washing station may be omitted.
(E) Clean linen storage area. This may be
provided by a separate closet or fully enclosed area within the clean
workroom.
(F) Soiled workroom or
soiled holding room. The soiled workroom shall contain a clinical sink or
equivalent flushing rim fixture, sink equipped for hand washing, work counter,
waste receptacle, and linen receptacle.
(G) Nourishment station. This shall contain a
sink equipped for hand washing, equipment for serving nourishment between
scheduled meals, refrigerator, and storage cabinets. Ice for patients' service
and treatment shall be located in the nourishment station on each floor and in
the kitchen/dining area.
(H) A
family room shall be provided by the facility equipped with two (2) compartment
sinks, cabinets, microwaves, soap and paper towel dispensers.
(I) One (1) medical equipment storage room
shall be provided on each floor.
(J) Parking for stretchers and wheelchairs
shall be located out of path or normal traffic.
(K) Patients' bathing facilities. Bathtubs or
showers shall be provided at the rate of one for each six (6) beds, which are
not otherwise served by bathing facilities within patients' rooms. At least one
(1) bathtub shall be provided in each nursing unit or floor. Whirlpool units,
which are suitable for bathing purposes, shall be included in satisfying the
requirement. Each tub or shower shall be in an individual room or enclosure,
which provides space for private use, drying and dressing, and for a wheelchair
and an attendant. All fixtures shall be accessible for the
handicapped.
(L) Janitor's closet
containing a floor receptor or service sink and storage space for housekeeping
equipment and supplies.