Current through all regulations passed and filed through September 16, 2024
(A) Purpose.
(1) This rule specifies the conditions for
medicaid payment of targeted case management (TCM), which is associated with
activities described in section
5126.15 of the Revised Code and
in rule 5123-4-02 of the Administrative
Code, but only to the extent that they are listed in paragraph (D) of this rule
as reimbursable activities for medicaid eligible individuals with
intellectual and developmental
disabilities.
(2) The department of
developmental disabilities (DODD), through an interagency agreement with the
department of medicaid (ODM), administers the TCM program on a daily basis in
accordance with section
5162.35 of the Revised
Code.
(B) Definitions.
(1) "IEP" means an individualized education
program and has the same meaning as described in rule
3301-51-07 of the Administrative
Code.
(2) "Institution" means a
nursing facility, an intermediate care facility for individuals with
intellectual disabilities (ICF/IID), a state-operated intermediate care
facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities (ICF/IID) or a medical
institution.
(3) "ISP" means an
individual service plan as defined in rule
5123-4-02 of the Administrative
Code.
(4) "Major unusual incident"
(MUI) has the same meaning as defined in rule
5123-17-02 of the Administrative
Code.
(5) "Service and
support administration" has the same meaning as described in section
5126.15 of the Revised
Code.
(6) "Targeted case
management" means services which will assist individuals in gaining access to
needed medical, social, educational and other services as described in this
rule in accordance with section 1915(g) of the Social Security Act
(42 U.S.C.
1396n(g)(2)) as effective
October 1, 2023. TCM is also referred to as
medicaid case management.
(7) "Unusual incident"
has the same meaning as defined in rule
5123-17-02 of the Administrative
Code.
(C) Eligible
individuals.
(1) Individuals eligible for
medicaid coverage of TCM services are:
(a)
Medicaid eligible individuals, regardless of age, who are enrolled on home and
community-based service (HCBS) waivers administered by the DODD, and
(b) All other medicaid eligible individuals,
age three or above, who are determined to have an intellectual or
developmental disability according to section
5126.01 of the Revised
Code.
(D)
Reimbursable activities.
(1) Medicaid services
listed in paragraph (D) of this rule are reimbursable only if provided to or on
behalf of a medicaid eligible individual as defined in paragraph (C) of this
rule and by qualified providers as defined in paragraph (E) of this rule.
Payment for TCM services will not duplicate payments made to public agencies or
private entities under other program authorities for this same purpose.
Medicaid reimbursable TCM services are:
(a)
Assessment. Activities reimbursable under the assessment category are limited
to the following:
(i) Activities performed to
make arrangements to obtain from therapists and appropriately qualified persons
the initial and on-going assessments of an eligible individual's need for any
medical, educational, social, and other services which includes technology and
employment-related.
(ii)
Eligibility assessment activities that provide the basis for the recommendation
of an eligible individual's need for HCBS waiver services administered by
DODD.
(iii) Activities related to
recommending an eligible individual's initial and on-going need for services
and associated costs for those individuals eligible for HCBS waiver services
administered by DODD.
(b) Care planning. Activities reimbursable
under the care planning category are limited to the following:
Activities related to ensuring the active participation of the
eligible individual and working with the eligible individual and others to
develop goals and identify a course of action to respond to the assessed needs
of the eligible individual. These activities result in the development,
monitoring, and on-going revision of an ISP.
(c) Referral and linkage. Activities
reimbursable under the referral and linkage category are limited to the
following:
Activities that help link eligible individuals with medical,
social, educational providers and/or other programs and services that
can provide needed services including technology and
employment-related providers and technology and employment-related programs and
services.
(d) Monitoring
and follow-up. Activities reimbursable under the monitoring and follow-up
category are limited to the following:
(i)
Activities and contacts that are necessary to ensure that the ISP is
effectively implemented and adequately addresses the needs of the eligible
individual.
(ii) Reviewing the
individual trends and patterns resulting from reports of investigations of
unusual incidents and MUIs and integrating prevention plans into amendments of
an ISP.
(iii) Ensuring that
services are provided in accordance with the ISP and ISP services are
effectively coordinated through communication with service providers.
(iv) Activities and contacts that are
necessary to ensure that guardians and eligible individuals receive appropriate
notification and communication related to unusual incidents and MUIs.
(e) State hearings: Activities
reimbursable under the state hearing category are limited to the following:
Activities performed to assist an eligible individual in
preparing for a state hearing related to the reduction, termination, or denial of a service on an ISP.
(2) Coverage exclusions.
(a) Activities performed on behalf of an
eligible individual residing in an institution are not billable for medicaid
TCM reimbursement except for the last one hundred eighty consecutive days of
residence when the activities are related to moving the eligible individual
from an institution to a non-institutional community setting.
(b) Emergency response systems as described
in paragraph (G) of rule
5123-4-02 of the Administrative
Code. This does not preclude those activities covered in paragraph (D)(1) of
this rule when responding to an emergency and provided by a certified
service and support
administrator.
(c) Conducting
investigations of abuse, neglect, unusual incidents, or
MUI.
(d)
The provision of direct services (medical, educational, vocational,
transportation, or social services) to which the eligible individual has been
referred and with respect to the direct delivery of foster care services,
including but not limited to those described in paragraph (A)(iii) of section
1915(g) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
1396n(g)(2)) as effective
October 1, 2023.
(e)
Services provided to individuals who have been determined to not have
an intellectual
or developmental disability according to section
5126.01 of the Revised Code,
except for individuals eligible for coverage of TCM services pursuant to
paragraph (C)(1)(a) of this rule.
(f) Payment or coverage for establishing
budgets for services outside of the scope of individual assessment and care
planning.
(g) Activities related to
the development, monitoring or implementation of an IEP.
(h)
Services provided to groups of individuals.
(i) Habilitation management.
(j) Eligibility determinations for county
board of developmental disabilities (CBDD) services.
(E) Qualified providers.
Qualified providers of medicaid TCM services are CBsDD as
established under Chapter 5126. of the Revised Code. Only those eligible
activities as defined in this rule performed by CBsDD employees or CBsDD
sub-contractors meeting the
certification standards contained in rule 5123-5-02
of the Administrative Code are eligible for payment.
(F) Documentation requirements.
To receive medicaid reimbursement for TCM activities provided
under this rule, documentation
will include, but is not limited to, the
following elements:
(1) The date that
the activity was provided, including the year;
(2) The name of the person for whom the
activity was provided;
(3) A
description of the activity provided and location of the activity delivery (may
be in case notes or a coded system with a corresponding key);
(4) The duration in minutes or time in/time
out of the activity provided. Duration in minutes is acceptable if the
provider's schedule is maintained on file;
(5) The identification of the activity
provider by signature or initials on each entry of service delivery. Each
documentation recording sheet will contain a legend that indicates the service
provider's name (typed or printed), title, signature, and initials to
correspond with each entry's identifying signature or initials.
(G) Reimbursement and claims
submission.
(1) Each CBDD
will
maintain a current fee schedule of usual and customary charges. Records of fee
schedules will be maintained for a period of six years. The CBDD
will
bill DODD its usual and customary charge for a TCM covered service. TCM
services will be reimbursed the lesser of the CBDD's usual and customary charge
or the rate found in appendix DD to rule
5160-1-60 of the Administrative
Code. Without regard to the rate of reimbursement that may be identified in
appendix DD to rule
5160-1-60 of the Administrative
Code, no provider of TCM will receive reimbursement at a rate
more
than the rate in the federally approved state plan amendment.
(2) Each CBDD is responsible for instituting
collection efforts against third parties liable for the payment of TCM services
as required by rule
5160-1-08 of the Administrative
Code. The CBDD will maintain sufficient documentation to substantiate
collection activities and any payments received. Sufficient documentation
includes a written confirmation every twelve months from any known possible
third party, if applicable, which states that the TCM service is not covered
under that program or policy.
(3)
If any of the TCM services provided by a CBDD are paid or attributable to
another federal program, the costs of such services should be allocated in
accordance with 2 CFR Part 200 as in effect on January 1, 2023.
(4) A CBDD will not alter
or adjust usual and customary rates charged to the medicaid program if such
adjustments will result in a direct or indirect charge for costs of
uncompensated care being charged to the medicaid program.
(5) A CBDD is required to submit claims to
DODD within three hundred thirty days from the date of service in accordance
with the format specified by DODD. Failure to submit claims within the
specified three hundred thirty days may result in the CBDD not being reimbursed
for such claims. The CBDD will have no recourse to recover such non-reimbursed
claims.
(6) Medicaid reimbursement
for TCM services will constitute payment in full. Medicaid recipients
will
not be billed for medicaid covered services.
(7) Payment for TCM services
will not
duplicate payments made to CBDD under other programs.
(8) To support the provision of providing TCM
through fee for service, utilization review procedures will be incorporated to
assure compliance with " 42 C.F.R. Part 456 " as in effect on October 1,
2023.
(9)
Records relating to TCM services will be made available to DODD, ODM, centers for
medicare and medicaid services (CMS) or any of their representatives to verify
actual units of service provided comply with federal
requirements and are adequately supported.
(10) For the purpose of this rule, a unit of
service is equivalent to fifteen minutes. Minutes of service provided to a
specific eligible individual can be accrued over one calendar day. The number
of units that may be billed during a day is equivalent to the total number of
minutes of TCM provided during the day for a specific individual divided by
fifteen plus one additional unit if the remaining number of minutes is eight or
greater minutes.
(11) Billable
units of service are those tasks/contacts made with the eligible individual or
on behalf of the eligible individual. Activities which are not performed on
behalf of or are not specific to an eligible individual are not
billable.
(H)
Reimbursement on and after January 1, 2022.
(1) A CBDD will receive an
interim rate as defined in the appendix DD to rule
5160-1-60 of the Administrative
Code for each fifteen minute unit of providing TCM services to medicaid
eligible individuals as defined in paragraph (C) of this rule.
(2) A CBDD will be
reimbursed for the actual incurred costs of providing TCM to eligible medicaid
recipients. Each CBDD will certify its
expenditures as eligible for federal financial participation
to settle
the actual
incurred costs for medicaid TCM.
(3) Each CBDD will submit
their actual incurred costs as described in paragraph (G)(1) of this rule on an
annual cost report as established in section
5126.131 of the Revised Code.
(4)
DODD will conduct a final settlement once all cost reports
are received and audited. Payments
will be
paid to each provider in an amount based on the provider's reconciled costs for
providing TCM services to medicaid eligible recipients less any amounts
previously paid to the provider for
providing TCM services under the state
plan.
(5) Reconciled costs
will be
calculated by using a methodology approved by the CMS.
(I) Record requests and retention.
(1) CBDD will make
available all records including but not limited to work papers, supporting
reports, medical reports, progress notes, charges, journals, ledgers, computer
tapes, computer disks, and fiscal reports for review by representatives from
ODM, ODM's designee, CMS, or DODD at the discretion and request of these
representatives.
(2) Documentation
will be retained for a period of six years from the date of receipt of final
payment or until such time as a lawsuit or audit finding has been resolved,
whichever is longer. The records will be provided to ODM or its designee upon request
in a timely manner. Records produced electronically will be produced
at the provider's expense, in the format specific by state or federal
authorities. A retrospective program review will not be
required on or after January 1, 2015.
(J) Monitoring, compliance, and sanctions.
(1)
DODD will conduct periodic monitoring and compliance
reviews related to TCM as authorized by the Revised Code. Reviews may consist
of, but are not limited to, physical inspections of records and sites where
services are provided, interviews of providers, recipients, and administrators.
Qualified providers as defined in paragraph (E) of this rule, in accordance
with the medicaid provider agreement and DODD, will furnish to
DODD, ODM, CMS, and the medicaid fraud control unit or their designees any
records related to the administration and/or provision of TCM
services.
(2) ODM will monitor the
activities of DODD, as necessary, to ensure that funding applicable to the TCM
program is used for authorized purposes in compliance with laws, regulations,
and the provisions of the interagency agreement.
(3) In the event a fiscal review reveals that
an overpayment has been made, and/or there is a disallowance of medicaid
payments, the amount of the overpayment and/or disallowance
will be
recovered from the CBDD.
(K) Due process.
(1) Medicaid eligible individuals whose TCM
services either affect the provision of services or whose TCM services are
affected by any decision may appeal that decision at a state hearing pursuant
to division 5101:6 of the Administrative Code.
CBsDDwill provide
notice to the individual of their right to request a state hearing pursuant to
Chapter 5101:6-2 of the Administrative Code.
(2) If an eligible individual requests a
hearing, as specified in Chapters 5101:6-1 to 5101:6-9 of the Administrative
Code, the participation of DODD, and/or ODM and the CBDD is required during the
hearing proceedings to justify the decision under appeal.
(3) All rules related to due process
will be
interpreted in a manner consistent with section
1.11 of the Revised Code, which
requires that they be liberally construed in order to promote their objective
and assist the individual in obtaining justice. All rules relating to the right
to a hearing and limitations on that right will be
interpreted in favor of the right to a hearing.
(L) Nonfederal share.
A CBDD is responsible for payment of the nonfederal share of
medicaid expenditures in accordance with sections
5126.0510 and
5126.0511 of the Revised Code. A
CBDD will provide this nonfederal share prior to the CBDD
receiving payment.