Ohio Administrative Code
Title 5160 - Ohio Department of Medicaid
Chapter 5160-2 - Hospital Services
Section 5160-2-03 - Conditions and limitations
Universal Citation: OH Admin Code 5160-2-03
Current through all regulations passed and filed through September 16, 2024
(A) Conditions and limitations applicable to both inpatient and outpatient hospital services.
(1) Coverage of provider-based physician
services reimbursable as an inpatient or outpatient hospital service is limited
to those services reimbursable under medicare, part A, except as provided in
rule 5160-4-01 of the Administrative
Code.
(2)
The
following inpatient or outpatient services related to the provision of
the services described in this rule are not covered:
(a) Abortions other than those that meet the
criteria for coverage set forth in rule
5160-17-01 of the Administrative
Code.
(b) Sterilizations and
hysterectomies other than those that meet the criteria for coverage set forth
in Chapter 5160-21 of the Administrative Code.
(c) Artificial insemination, treatment of
infertility, including procedures for reversal of voluntary
sterilization.
(d) Plastic or
cosmetic surgery when the surgery is performed for aesthetic purposes; for
example, rhinoplasty, ear piercing, mammary augmentation or reduction, tattoo
removal, excision of keloids, facioplasty, osteoplasty (prognathism and
micrognathism), dermabrasion, skin grafts, and lipectomy.
(e) Gender transformation.
(f) Acupuncture, with
the exception of conditions described in rule
5160-8-51 of the Administrative
Code.
(g) Services of a
research nature or services that are experimental and not in accordance with
customary standards of medical practice or are not commonly used.
(h) Dental procedures unless:
(i) The nature of the surgery or the
condition of the patient precludes performing the procedure in the dentist's
office or other non hospital outpatient setting and the inpatient or outpatient
service is a medicaid covered service.
(ii) The service was an emergency dental
procedure performed in the emergency room.
(i) Patient convenience items.
(j) Pregnancy related services pertaining to
a pregnancy that is a result of a contract for surrogacy services. For the
purposes of this rule, "surrogacy services" means a woman agrees to become
pregnant for the purpose of gestating and giving birth to a child she will not
raise, but hand over to a contracted party.
(3) Blood and blood components--The
department encourages the use of replacement blood donated on behalf of the
recipient. However, the medicaid program will cover the cost of all blood
administered, equivalent quantities of packed red blood cells or plasma when
not available to the recipient from other sources, and the administering of
replacement blood.
(4) Services
related to covered organ donations are reimbursable when the recipient of a
transplant is medicaid eligible.
(B) Conditions and limitations applicable to inpatient services only.
(1)
Accommodations--The medicaid program covers semiprivate accommodations.
(a) Private rooms are covered only when the
patient's condition necessitates isolation to protect the patient's health
or the health of others.
(b) When
no semiprivate rooms are available, the private room will be reimbursed as
semiprivate rooms.
(c) For
hospitals paid on a DRG prospective payment basis as identified in rule
5160-2-65 of the Administrative
Code, private rooms will be excluded for purposes of determining
outliers.
(d) For hospitals paid on
a non-DRG prospective payment basis as identified in rule
5160-2-05 of the Administrative Code, private rooms
are not covered and, accordingly, will not be reimbursed.
(2) Covered days --In general, medicaid
covers only those days of care that are medically necessary or otherwise within
certain limits as follows.
(a) The number of
days of care charged by a hospital are to be reported in units of full
days.
(i) The day of admission counts as a
full day.
(ii) The day of discharge
is not counted as a covered day, but charges for any covered services other
than those described in revenue center codes 0100-0219
are covered for the days on which the services were rendered, not for the days
the charges were posted.
(b) Late discharge--The
medicaid program will not pay for a patient's continued stay beyond the
checkout time because of personal reasons on the part of the patient
or
because of physician negligence.
(c) Leave of
absence--The day on which a patient begins a leave of absence cannot be counted
as a covered day unless the patient returns to the hospital prior to midnight
of the same day.
(d) Days waiting for
placement and custodial care--Coverage is not available for hospital
inpatients for whom acute
short-term hospital care is no longer necessary.
This includes days waiting for transfer to a long-term care facility, days of
inpatient care due to unnecessary delays in applying for court-ordered
commitment, grace periods, administrative days, and custodial care. For
purposes of this rule, "custodial care" is defined as maintenance, rather than
curative care, on an indefinite basis, while grace periods and administrative
days relate to days of care while waiting for placement elsewhere. This
exclusion also applies to days spent as an inpatient at a transferring hospital
on or after the effective date of a court commitment to another facility and
inpatient days resulting from a hospital's failure to timely request or perform
necessary diagnostic studies, medical-surgical procedures, or
consultations.
(e)
Reimbursement for medicaid inpatient hospital services
for the treatment of persons whose principal diagnosis is a mental
health disorder, will
only be made to facilities that are
licensed by the department of mental health and addiction services
in accordance with Chapter 5122-14 of the
Administrative Code.
(f) For hospitals paid
on a DRG prospective payment basis as identified in rule
5160-2-65 of the Administrative
Code, the non covered days of inpatient stay described in paragraphs (B)(2)(a)
to (B)(2)(e) of this rule will be excluded for purposes
of determining outliers in accordance with rule
5160-2-65 of the Administrative
Code.
(g) For hospitals paid
on a non-DRG prospective payment basis as identified in rule
5160-2-05 of the Administrative Code, the non covered
days of inpatient stay described in paragraphs (B)(2)(a) to
(B)
(2)(e) of this rule, including associated inpatient services, are not
covered and, accordingly, are not reimbursable.
(3)
Surgical
treatment for obesity is covered when prior authorized.
(C) Coverage conditions and limitations applicable to hospitals eligible to provide services pursuant to paragraphs (B) and (D) of rule 5160-2-01 of the Administrative Code.
(1) Coverage of inpatient services
provided in hospitals to eligible recipients will be provided
in accordance with Chapter 5122-14 of the Administrative Code or section
5119.33 of the Revised
Code.
(2) Outpatient services
provided in hospitals to eligible recipients will be provided in accordance with rule
5160-2-76
of the
Administrative Code.
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