Current through all regulations passed and filed through September 16, 2024
(A) This rule describes how to calculate and
apply a restricted medicaid coverage period (RMCP), which is the period of time
that long-term care (LTC) services will not be paid for by medicaid because the
institutionalized individual improperly transferred an asset.
(B) RMCP calculation.
(1) Total the value of all improperly
transferred assets.
(2) When the
first month of requested payment of LTC services is less than a full calendar
month, an initial pro-rated period of restricted coverage (IPPRC) shall be
calculated as follows and is considered the first month of the RMCP:
(a) Determine the daily average private pay
rate (APPR) for nursing facility services in Ohio by dividing the monthly APPR
by the number of days in the month for which the first month of RMCP is being
calculated. Round the result to the second decimal place.
(b) Multiply the daily APPR by the number of
days from the first day of eligibility for requested LTC services through the
last day of the month in which the institutionalized individual is eligible for
medical assistance and would otherwise be receiving LTC services paid for by
the medicaid program.
(3) Determine full months of RMCP as follows:
(a) Subtract the IPPRC from the total value
of all improperly transferred assets, if applicable; then
(b) Divide by the monthly APPR.
(c) The resulting whole number is the number
of full months of RMCP.
(d)
When there
is a remaining fractional amount, calculate a partial month of restricted
coverage.
(4) To
determine the partial month of restricted coverage (PMRC):
(a) Multiply the APPR by the number of full
months of restricted coverage; then
(b) Subtract that amount from the total value
of the improperly transferred assets; then
(c) Subtract the IPPRC determined in
paragraph (B)(2) of this rule; then
(d) The remainder is the amount of the
PMRC.
(C)
RMCP effective date.
(1)
When an
institutionalized individual is receiving any category of medical assistance at
the time the determination is made that assets were transferred for less than
fair market value, the RMCP will be effective on the first day of the
month following the expiration of the required notice period under rule
5160:6-2-04 of the
Administrative Code.
(2) When an institutionalized individual is
not receiving any category of medical assistance at the time the determination
is made that assets were transferred for less than fair market value, the RMCP
will be effective on the date on which the institutionalized individual is
eligible for medical assistance and would otherwise be receiving LTC services
paid for by the medicaid program but for the imposition of the RMCP.
(3) The RMCP cannot begin until the
expiration of any already existing RMCP.
(4) Once the RMCP is imposed, it will not
stop but will continue to run even when the individual subsequently stops receiving LTC
services.
(5) The RMCP shall not be
rounded down nor shall any PMRC be otherwise disregarded.
(6) Any PMRC shall be applied as follows:
(a) When an individual has a patient
liability, the PMRC will be added to the institutionalized individual's patient
liability in the first month of eligibility for LTC services. Refer to rules
5160:1-6-07 to
5160:1-6-07.2 of the
Administrative Code for the determination of the patient liability.
(b) When an individual does not have a
patient liability, the individual is responsible for paying his or her LTC
provider the PMRC amount in the first month of eligibility for LTC
services.
(D)
When a court has entered an order against an institutionalized individual for
the support of his or her spouse, an RMCP shall not apply to amounts of assets
transferred pursuant to such order for the support of the spouse or a family
member.
(E) Any improper transfer
by a spouse that results in an RMCP for the institutionalized individual shall
be applied as follows:
(1) When the spouse
becomes an institutionalized individual, any remaining months of the RMCP shall
be apportioned between the spouses.
(2) When one spouse ceases to be
institutionalized, any remaining months of the RMCP that has been applicable to
both spouses must be served by the spouse who continues to be
institutionalized.
(F)
Treatment of new or newly discovered improper transfer of assets.
(1) When a new improper transfer of assets
occurs during an existing RMCP, a new RMCP shall be calculated using only the
new improper transfers and the APPR in effect at the time of the calculation.
The new RMCP shall be applied consecutively with the existing RMCP.
(a) When there is a PMRC calculated for both
the existing RMCP and the new RMCP, combine the PMRCs.
(b) When the combined PMRCs are greater than
or equal to the monthly APPR, the result shall be an additional month of RMCP
and potentially a new PMRC amount. The additional month of RMCP and PMRC shall
be applied at the end of the new RMCP.
(2) When improper transfers of assets that
occurred prior to the existing RMCP are newly discovered after the RMCP was
calculated, the existing RMCP shall be recalculated to include the newly
discovered improper transfers and using the APPR in effect when the existing
RMCP was calculated.
(G)
When all of the assets that were improperly transferred are returned to the
institutionalized individual, no RMCP will be imposed.
(1)
Return of the
assets in question to the institutionalized individual leaves the
institutionalized individual with assets which must be counted in redetermining
eligibility for medical assistance.
(a)
Counting those assets as available may result in the
institutionalized individual being ineligible for medical assistance for some
or all of the original RMCP, as well as for a period of time after the assets
are returned.
(b)
The administrative agency must redetermine eligibility
for each month in the original RMCP and include the returned assets as an
available resource unless the asset would have otherwise been considered an
excluded asset.
(c)
When an exclusion does not apply, the asset is
considered available to the institutionalized individual until the total
countable assets have been reduced to the appropriate resource
limit.
(2) When the asset was
sold by the person who received it, the full market value of the asset must be
returned to the institutionalized individual, either in cash or another form
that is commensurate with the original value. A return of any amount less than
the total value of all of the improperly transferred assets will have no effect
on the RMCP as calculated in this rule.
(3) For the purpose of
computing an overpayment under rule
5160:1-2-04 of the
Administrative Code, the returned asset or its equivalent must be considered an
available asset beginning in the month the asset was originally
transferred.
(H) When an
RMCP resulting from an improper transfer would result in an undue hardship, the
institutionalized individual can request an undue hardship exemption in
accordance with rule
5160:1-6-06.6 of the
Administrative Code.