Current through all regulations passed and filed through September 16, 2024
(A) When the office of child support (OCS) or
a child support enforcement agency (CSEA) receives a collection for or from an
obligor with more than one support order and there are no instructions included
with the collection or remitter instructions cannot be obtained for
apportioning the payment between the support orders, OCS or the CSEA shall
identify the qualified support orders and prorate the collection. A prorated
collection shall be allocated in accordance with rules
5101:12-80-10
and 5101:12-80-10.1 of the Administrative Code.
(B) For the purpose of the calculations
described in this rule:
(1) A support order or
a case without a support order is considered a "qualified" support order when:
(a) The collection is received as a result of
a notice of proposed action having been issued to the obligor; or
(b) The obligor makes the support payment and
a notice of proposed action has not been issued to the obligor.
(2) "Monthly obligation" means the
sum of the current obligation and any ordered payment(s).
(C) Scenarios illustrating qualified support
orders include:
(1) An obligor has three
support orders and two of the support orders were submitted for and met all the
criteria for a federal income tax refund offset. The two support orders that
were submitted for offset would be considered qualified support orders for
purposes of prorating a federal income tax refund offset; the third support
order would not be considered a qualified support order and so would not
receive any of the prorated federal income tax refund offset
collection.
(2) An obligor has
three support orders and the CSEA issued an order to the obligor's employer to
attach a lump sum payment on two of the support orders. Only the support orders
that the lump sum order was issued for would be considered qualified support
orders for purposes of prorating the lump sum payment.
(3) One CSEA has administrative
responsibility for an obligor's two support orders and a second CSEA has
administrative responsibility for the same obligor's third support order. Only
the first CSEA issues income withholding notices for the two support orders to
the obligor's employer. The employer subsequently sends in a support payment
without posting identifiers and remitter instructions cannot be obtained. Only
the two support orders from the first CSEA are considered qualified support
orders for the purposes of prorating the payment received from the
employer.
(D) When the
collection is not a federal income tax refund offset, OCS or the CSEA shall
prorate the collection using the following calculations:
(1) When the collection is not sufficient to
satisfy all of the unpaid monthly obligations owed on the qualified support
orders:
(a) First, add the unpaid monthly
obligation for each qualified support order to determine the total unpaid
monthly obligation amount;
(b)
Then, for each qualified support order:
(i)
Divide the unpaid monthly obligation by the total unpaid monthly obligation
amount to determine the prorated percentage for the order; and
(ii) Multiply the collection by the prorated
percentage to determine the amount of the collection to apply to the
order.
(2)
When the collection is a lump sum payment and is not sufficient to satisfy the
total arrears obligations owed on the qualified support orders:
(a) First, add the arrears amount owed for
each qualified support order to determine the total arrears amount;
(b) Then, for each qualified support order:
(i) Divide the arrears amount for each order
by the total arrears amount to determine the prorated percentage for each
order; then
(ii) Multiply the
collection by the prorated percentage to determine the amount of the collection
to apply to the order.
(3) When the collection equals or exceeds the
unpaid monthly obligation for each qualified support order, satisfy the unpaid
monthly obligations for each qualified support order.
When the monthly obligations for each qualified support order
are satisfied and a balance remains from the collection that is less than the
total arrears owed on the qualified support orders:
(a) For each qualified support order, add the
total unpaid arrears and debts for the order to determine the outstanding
amount owed on the order;
(b) Add
the outstanding amounts owed on each order to determine the total outstanding
amount owed;
(c) Divide the balance
of the collection by the total outstanding amount owed to determine the
prorated percentage; and
(d) For
each qualified support order, multiply the outstanding amount owed on the order
by the prorated percentage to determine the amount of the balance to apply to
the order.
(4) When all
of the monthly obligations, arrears, and debts are satisfied and funds remain
from the collection, allocate any remaining funds to the current obligation(s)
for the future month(s), for each qualified support order:
(a) First, add the monthly obligation for
each qualified support order to determine the total monthly obligation
amount;
(b) Then, for each
qualified support order:
(i) Divide the
balance of the collection by the total monthly obligation amount to determine
the prorated percentage; and
(ii)
Multiply the monthly obligation by the prorated percentage to determine the
amount of the balance to apply to the order.
(5) When the collection is a lump sum
payment, and the collection equals or exceeds the total amount of arrears owed
on the qualified support orders:
(a) Satisfy
all of the arrears owed on the qualified support orders, then
(b) When the arrears are satisfied, issue any
remaining balance in
accordance with paragraph (C)(9) of rule
5101:12-80-10.1 of the Administrative Code, unless the CSEA has negotiated an
alternative allocation with the obligor.
(E) When the collection is from a federal tax
refund offset, OCS or the CSEA shall prorate the collection using the following
calculations:
(1) When the collection is not
sufficient to satisfy all of the eligible arrears owed on the qualified support
orders:
(a) For each qualified support order,
add the unpaid eligible assigned arrears for the order to determine the
outstanding assigned arrears amount owed on the order;
(b) Add the outstanding assigned arrears
amount owed on each order to determine the total outstanding assigned arrears
amount owed;
(c) Divide the
collection by the total outstanding assigned arrears amount owed to determine
the prorated percentage;
(d) For
each qualified support order, multiply the outstanding assigned arrears amount
owed on the order by the prorated percentage to determine the amount of the
collection to apply to the order; and
(e) Repeat the process described in
paragraphs (E)(1)(a) to (E)(1)(d) of this rule for all eligible unassigned
arrears owed on the qualified support orders.
(2) When the collection equals or exceeds the
total amount of eligible arrears owed on the qualified support orders:
(a) Satisfy all of the eligible arrears owed
on the qualified support orders, then
(b) When the eligible arrears are satisfied,
issue any remaining balance to the obligor, unless the CSEA has negotiated an
alternative allocation with the obligor in accordance with rule 5101:12-80-10.1
of the Administrative Code.