Current through all regulations passed and filed through March 18, 2024
(A) Treatment standards. Hazardous debris
must be treated prior to land disposal as follows unless Ohio EPA determines
under paragraph (F)(2) of rule
3745-51-03
of the Administrative Code that the debris is no longer contaminated with
hazardous waste or the debris is treated to the waste-specific treatment
standard provided in rules
3745-270-40
to
3745-270-49
of the Administrative Code for the waste contaminating the debris:
(1) General. Hazardous debris must be treated
for each "contaminant subject to treatment" defined by paragraph (B) of this
rule using the technology or technologies identified in
the table in this rule.
(2) Characteristic debris.
Hazardous debris that exhibits the characteristic of ignitability, corrosivity,
or reactivity identified under rules
3745-51-21,
3745-51-22,
and 3745- 51-23 of the Administrative Code, respectively, must be deactivated
by treatment using one of the technologies identified inthe table
in this rule.
(3) Mixtures of
debris types. The treatment standards in the table in this rule must be
achieved for each type of debris contained in a mixture of debris types. If an
immobilization technology is used in a treatment train, it must be the last
treatment technology used.
(4)
Mixtures of contaminant types. Debris that is contaminated with two or more
contaminants subject to treatment identified under paragraph (B) of this rule
must be treated for each contaminant using one or more treatment technologies
identified in the table in this rule. If an immobilization
technology is used in a treatment train, it must be the last treatment
technology used.
(5) Waste
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Hazardous debris that is also a waste PCB under 40
CFR Part
761 is subject to the requirements of either 40 CFR Part 761 or the
requirements of this rule, whichever are more stringent.
(B) Contaminants subject to treatment.
Hazardous debris must be treated for each "contaminant subject to treatment."
The contaminants subject to treatment must be determined as follows:
(1) Toxicity characteristic debris. The
contaminants subject to treatment for debris that exhibits the toxicity
characteristic under rule
3745-51-24
of the Administrative Code are those extraction procedure constituents for
which the debris exhibits the toxicity characteristic.
(2) Debris contaminated with listed waste.
The contaminants subject to treatment for debris that is contaminated with a
prohibited listed hazardous waste are those constituents or wastes for which
treatment standards are established for the waste under rule
3745-270-40
of the Administrative Code.
(3)
Cyanide reactive debris. Hazardous debris that is reactive because of cyanide
must be treated for cyanide.
(C) Conditioned exclusion of treated debris.
Hazardous debris that has been treated using one of the extraction or
destruction technologies specified in the table in this rule, and that does
not exhibit a characteristic of hazardous waste identified in rules
3745-51-20
to 3745- 51-24 of the Administrative Code after treatment, is not a hazardous
waste and need not be managed in a permitted hazardous waste facility.
Hazardous debris contaminated with a listed waste that is treated by an
immobilization technology specified inthe table in this rule is a hazardous
waste and must be managed in a permitted hazardous waste facility.
(D) Treatment residuals.
(1) General requirements. Except as provided
by paragraphs (D)(2) and (D)(4) of this rule:
(a) Residue from the treatment of hazardous
debris must be separated from the treated debris using simple physical or
mechanical means; and
(b) Residue
from the treatment of hazardous debris is subject to the waste-specific
treatment standards provided by rules
3745-270-40
to 3745- 270-49 of the Administrative Code for the waste contaminating the
debris.
(2) Nontoxic
debris. Residue from the deactivation of ignitable, corrosive, or reactive
characteristic hazardous debris (other than cyanide-reactive) that is not
contaminated with a contaminant subject to treatment defined by paragraph (B)
of this rule must be deactivated prior to land disposal and is not subject to
the waste-specific treatment standards of rules
3745-270-40
to
3745-270-49
of the Administrative Code.
(3)
Cyanide-reactive debris. Residue from the treatment of debris that is reactive
because of cyanide must meet the standards for D003 in "Treatment Standards for
Hazardous Wastes" in rule
3745-270-40
of the Administrative Code.
(4)
Ignitable nonwastewater residue. Ignitable nonwastewater residue containing
equal to or greater than ten per cent total organic carbon is subject to the
technology specified in the treatment standard for D001: ignitable liquids.
(5) Residue from spalling. Layers
of debris removed by spalling are hazardous debris that remain subject to the
treatment standards of this rule.
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[Comment: For dates of non-regulatory government publications,
publications of recognized organizations and associations, federal rules, and
federal statutory provisions referenced in this rule, see rule
3745-50-11
of the Administrative Code titled"Incorporated by reference."]
