Current through all regulations passed and filed through December 16, 2024
(A) Treatment standards. Hazardous debris
must be treated prior to land disposal as follows unless Ohio EPA determines
under paragraph (F)(2) of rule
3745-51-03 of the Administrative
Code that the debris is no longer contaminated with hazardous waste or the
debris is treated to the waste-specific treatment standard provided in rules
3745-270-40 to
3745-270-49 of the
Administrative Code for the waste contaminating the debris:
(1) General. Hazardous debris must be treated
for each "contaminant subject to treatment" defined by paragraph (B) of this
rule using the technology or technologies identified in
the table in this rule.
(2) Characteristic debris.
Hazardous debris that exhibits the characteristic of ignitability, corrosivity,
or reactivity identified under rules 3745-51-21, 3745-51-22, and 3745- 51-23 of
the Administrative Code, respectively, must be deactivated by treatment using
one of the technologies identified inthe table in this rule.
(3) Mixtures of debris types. The treatment
standards in the table in this rule must be achieved for each
type of debris contained in a mixture of debris types. If an immobilization
technology is used in a treatment train, it must be the last treatment
technology used.
(4) Mixtures of
contaminant types. Debris that is contaminated with two or more contaminants
subject to treatment identified under paragraph (B) of this rule must be
treated for each contaminant using one or more treatment technologies
identified in the table in this rule. If an immobilization
technology is used in a treatment train, it must be the last treatment
technology used.
(5) Waste
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Hazardous debris that is also a waste PCB under 40
CFR Part
761 is subject to the requirements of either 40 CFR Part 761 or the
requirements of this rule, whichever are more stringent.
(B) Contaminants subject to treatment.
Hazardous debris must be treated for each "contaminant subject to treatment."
The contaminants subject to treatment must be determined as follows:
(1) Toxicity characteristic debris. The
contaminants subject to treatment for debris that exhibits the toxicity
characteristic under rule
3745-51-24 of the Administrative
Code are those extraction procedure constituents for which the debris exhibits
the toxicity characteristic.
(2)
Debris contaminated with listed waste. The contaminants subject to treatment
for debris that is contaminated with a prohibited listed hazardous waste are
those constituents or wastes for which treatment standards are established for
the waste under rule
3745-270-40 of the
Administrative Code.
(3) Cyanide
reactive debris. Hazardous debris that is reactive because of cyanide must be
treated for cyanide.
(C)
Conditioned exclusion of treated debris. Hazardous debris that has been treated
using one of the extraction or destruction technologies specified in
the table
in this rule, and that does not exhibit a characteristic of hazardous
waste identified in rules
3745-51-20 to 3745- 51-24 of the
Administrative Code after treatment, is not a hazardous waste and need not be
managed in a permitted hazardous waste facility. Hazardous debris contaminated
with a listed waste that is treated by an immobilization technology specified
inthe
table in this rule is a hazardous waste and must be managed in a
permitted hazardous waste facility.
(D) Treatment residuals.
(1) General requirements. Except as provided
by paragraphs (D)(2) and (D)(4) of this rule:
(a) Residue from the treatment of hazardous
debris must be separated from the treated debris using simple physical or
mechanical means; and
(b) Residue
from the treatment of hazardous debris is subject to the waste-specific
treatment standards provided by rules
3745-270-40 to 3745- 270-49 of
the Administrative Code for the waste contaminating the debris.
(2) Nontoxic debris. Residue from
the deactivation of ignitable, corrosive, or reactive characteristic hazardous
debris (other than cyanide-reactive) that is not contaminated with a
contaminant subject to treatment defined by paragraph (B) of this rule must be
deactivated prior to land disposal and is not subject to the waste-specific
treatment standards of rules
3745-270-40 to
3745-270-49 of the
Administrative Code.
(3)
Cyanide-reactive debris. Residue from the treatment of debris that is reactive
because of cyanide must meet the standards for D003 in "Treatment Standards for
Hazardous Wastes" in rule
3745-270-40 of the
Administrative Code.
(4) Ignitable
nonwastewater residue. Ignitable nonwastewater residue containing equal to or
greater than ten per cent total organic carbon is subject to the technology
specified in the treatment standard for D001: ignitable liquids.
(5) Residue from spalling. Layers of debris
removed by spalling are hazardous debris that remain subject to the treatment
standards of this rule.
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[Comment: For dates of non-regulatory government publications,
publications of recognized organizations and associations, federal rules, and
federal statutory provisions referenced in this rule, see rule
3745-50-11 of the Administrative
Code titled"Incorporated by reference."]