Ohio Administrative Code
Title 1501:9 - Division of Mineral Resources Management - Oil and Gas
Chapter 1501:9-3 - Saltwater Operation
Section 1501:9-3-08 - Annular disposal
Universal Citation: OH Admin Code 1501:9-3-08
Current through all regulations passed and filed through September 16, 2024
(A) Approval required.
(1)
On and after the effective date of this rule, the chief will
not authorize the disposal of brine in any annular space.
(2)
If the chief
approved annular disposal of brine prior to the effective date of this rule,
the annular disposal well owner may continue to dispose brine in the
already-approved annular space in accordance with paragraphs (B) to (F) of this
rule unless any of the following apply:
(a)
The annular
disposal well owner fails to conduct a mechanical integrity tests outline in
paragraph (B) of this rule;
(b)
The annular
disposal well owner cannot demonstrate mechanical integrity for the annular
disposal well;
(c)
There is no reported production for the annular
disposal well for two consecutive reporting periods; or
(d)
The chief orders
cessation of annular disposal due to evidence of defective casing, evidence of
contamination of an underground source of drinking water within one quarter
mile of the annular disposal well, or failure to operate in accordance with
paragraphs (B) to (F) of this rule.
(3)
The chief will
rescind approval for annular disposal when the owner fails to conduct annular
disposal operations in accordance with Chapter 1509. of the Revised Code and
the rules adopted thereunder.
(B) Mechanical integrity
(1)
An
annular disposal well has mechanical integrity if:
(a)
There is no
significant leak in the casing(s); and
(b)
There is no
significant movement of brine into an underground source of drinking water
through channels adjacent to the well bore.
(2)
A well owner
authorized to dispose brine by annular disposal shall demonstrate mechanical
integrity through the use of a positive displacement test for each annular
disposal well at least once every five years.
(a)
Over the course
of a one-hour test pressure may decline by only one percent.
(b)
The gas used in
the positive displacement test will be inert.
(C) Volume limitations.
A person may only dispose
of one thousand eight hundred twenty-five barrels or less of brine per year in
an annular disposal well.
(D) Operating and monitoring requirements.
(1)
A person who owns a well for annular disposal or the
associated surface operations for an annular disposal well shall not cause or
reasonably be anticipated to cause contamination of land, surface water, or
ground water.
(2)
If mechanical failures or downhole problems cause or
could reasonably be anticipated to cause contamination of surface or subsurface
soils or waters, the annular disposal well owner shall immediately cease all
annular disposal operations and immediately notify the appropriate inspector
within twenty-four hours, submit to the chief a written report which includes a
detailed description of the incident, the actions taken to correct the
situation, and the results of such action.
(3)
The connection
between the brine pipeline and the annulus of the annular disposal well shall
be visible and accessible for inspection by the division and all pipelines,
valves, and fittings from a brine storage tank or a well to the annulus of the
annular disposal well shall be liquid tight.
(4)
Annualar disposal
may only be used if a flow meter or other quantitative monitoring method is
installed.
(5)
No pressure, except that created by hydrostatic
pressure, shall be applied to brine disposed of into an annular
space.
(6)
Brine may only be conveyed to an annular disposal well
by a pipeline.
(7)
Only brine resulting, obtained, or produced in
connection with oil or gas production on the same lease or on adjacent leases,
may be disposed of into an annular disposal well.
(8)
The owner shall
immediately notify the chief in writing upon abandonment of annular disposal
operations. Once annular disposal operations are abandoned, they cannot be
resumed.
(9)
When an annular disposal well becomes incapable of
producing oil or gas, all annular disposal operations shall cease and the well
plugged and abandoned in accordance with Chapter 1509. of the Revised Code and
any rules adopted thereunder.
(E) Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
(1)
A person who owns a well for annular disposal shall
keep an accurate record of the volume of brine disposed and a copy of such
record furnished to the chief upon request. The owner shall file an annual
report with the chief, on or before the fifteenth day of April, setting forth
the total volume of brine disposed of during the preceding calendar year and if
applicable, a description of any mechanical failures, the actions taken to
correct the situation, and the results of such actions as described in
paragraph (D)(2) of this rule.
(2)
The owner shall
retain mechanical integrity test data and monitoring records for a period of
not less than five years.
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