Current through Supplement No. 394, October, 2024
1.
Definitions.
a. "Episodic event" means an activity or
activities, planned or unplanned, that does not normally occur during generator
operations, resulting in an increase in the generation of hazardous waste that
exceeds the calendar month quantity limits for the generator's usual
category.
b. "Planned episodic
event" means an episodic event the generator planned and prepared for,
including regular maintenance, tank cleanouts, short-term projects, and removal
of excess chemical inventory.
c.
"Unplanned episodic event" means an episodic event the generator did not plan
or reasonably did not expect to occur, including production process upsets,
product recalls, accidental spills, or "acts of nature," such as tornado,
hurricane, or flood.
2.
Conditions for a very small quantity generator. A very small
quantity generator may maintain its existing generator category for hazardous
waste generated during an episodic event provided that the generator complies
with the following conditions:
a. The very
small quantity generator is limited to one episodic event per calendar year,
unless a petition is granted under subsection 4 of section
33.1-24-03-34.
b. The very small
quantity generator shall notify the department no later than thirty calendar
days prior to initiating a planned episodic event using a department-approved
form. In the event of an unplanned episodic event, the generator shall notify
the department within seventy-two hours of the unplanned event via phone,
electronic mail, or fax and subsequently submit notification on an approved
form. The generator shall include the start date and end date of the episodic
event, the reason for the event, types, and estimated quantities of hazardous
waste expected to be generated as a result of the episodic event, and shall
identify a facility contact and emergency coordinator with twenty-four-hour
telephone access to discuss the notification submittal or respond to an
emergency in compliance with section 33.1-24-03-28.
c. The very small quantity generator shall
have, or obtain, an identification number as defined in section
33.1-24-03-03.
d. A very small
quantity generator is prohibited from accumulating hazardous waste generated
from an episodic event on drip pads and in containment buildings. When
accumulating hazardous waste in containers and tanks, the following conditions
apply:
(1)
Containers. A very
small quantity generator accumulating episodic hazardous waste in containers
shall mark or label its containers with the following:
(a) The words "episodic hazardous
waste";
(b) An indication of the
hazards of the contents (examples include the applicable hazardous waste
characteristics), hazard communication consistent with the department of
transportation requirements at 49 CFR part 172 subpart E (labeling) or subpart
F (placarding), a hazard statement or pictogram consistent with the
occupational safety and health administration hazard communication standard at
29 CFR
1910.1200, or a chemical hazard label
consistent with the National Fire Protection Association Code 704;
and
(c) The date upon which the
episodic event began, clearly visible for inspection on each
container.
(2)
Tanks. A very small quantity generator accumulating episodic
hazardous waste in tanks shall do the following:
(a) Mark or label the tank with the words
"episodic hazardous waste";
(b) An
indication of the hazards of the contents (examples include the applicable
hazardous waste characteristics), hazard communication consistent with the
department of transportation requirements at 49 CFR part 172 subpart E
(labeling) or subpart F (placarding), a hazard statement or pictogram
consistent with the occupational safety and health administration hazard
communication standard at
29 CFR
1910.1200, or a chemical hazard label
consistent with the National Fire Protection Association Code 704;
(c) Use inventory logs, monitoring equipment,
or other records to identify the date upon which each episodic event begins;
and
(d) Keep inventory logs or
records with the above information onsite and readily available for
inspection.
(3)
Hazardous waste must be managed in a manner that minimizes the possibility of a
fire, explosion, or the release of hazardous waste or hazardous waste
constituents to the air, soil, or water;
(4) Containers must be in good condition and
compatible with the hazardous waste being accumulated therein. Containers must
be kept closed except to add or remove waste; and
(5) Tanks must be in good condition and
compatible with the hazardous waste accumulated therein. Tanks must have
procedures in place to prevent overflow. Tanks must be inspected at least once
each operating day to ensure all applicable discharge control equipment (such
as waste feed cutoff systems, bypass systems, and drainage systems) is in good
working order; and to ensure the tank is operated according to its
design.
e. The very
small quantity generator shall comply with the hazardous waste manifest
provisions of sections 33.1-24-03-04 through 33.1-24-03-07 when it sends its
episodic event hazardous waste off site to a designated facility.
f. The very small quantity generator has up
to sixty calendar days from the start of the episodic event to manifest and
send its hazardous waste generated from the episodic event to a designated
facility.
g. Very small quantity
generators shall maintain the following records for three years from the end
date of the episodic event:
(1) Beginning and
end dates of the episodic event;
(2) A description of the episodic
event;
(3) A description of the
types and quantities of hazardous wastes generated during the event;
(4) A description of how the hazardous waste
was managed as well as the name of the Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act-designated facility that received the hazardous waste;
(5) Name of the hazardous waste transporter;
and
(6) Documentation of approval
from the department for any additional episodic events in a calendar
year.
3.
Conditions for small quantity generators. A small quantity
generator may maintain its existing generator category during an episodic event
provided the generator complies with the following conditions:
a. The small quantity generator is limited to
one episodic event per calendar year unless a petition is granted under
subsection 4 of section 33.1-24-03-34.
b. The small quantity generator shall notify
the department no later than thirty calendar days prior to initiating a planned
episodic event using a department-approved form. In the event of an unplanned
episodic event, the generator shall notify the department within seventy-two
hours of the unplanned event via phone, electronic mail, or fax and
subsequently submit notification on an approved form. The generator shall
include the start date and end date of the episodic event, the reason for the
event, types and estimated quantities of hazardous waste expected to be
generated as a result of the episodic event, and shall identify a facility
contact and emergency coordinator with twenty-four-hour telephone access to
discuss the notification submittal or respond to an emergency in compliance
with subdivision a of subsection 9 of section 33.1-24-03-28.
c. The small quantity generator shall have,
or obtain, an identification number as defined in section
33.1-24-03-03.
d. A small quantity
generator is prohibited from accumulating hazardous wastes generated from an
episodic event on drip pads and in containment buildings. When accumulating
hazardous waste generated from an episodic event in containers and tanks, the
following conditions apply:
(1)
Containers. A small quantity generator accumulating episodic
hazardous waste in containers shall mark or label its containers with the
following:
(a) The words "episodic hazardous
waste";
(b) An indication of the
hazards of the contents (examples include the applicable hazardous waste
characteristics), hazard communication consistent with the department of
transportation requirements at 49 CFR part 172 subpart E (labeling) or subpart
F (placarding), a hazard statement or pictogram consistent with the
occupational safety and health administration hazard communication standard at
29 CFR
1910.1200, or a chemical hazard label
consistent with the National Fire Protection Association Code 704;
and
(c) The date upon which the
episodic event began, clearly visible for inspection on each
container.
(2)
Tanks. A small quantity generator accumulating episodic hazardous
waste in tanks shall meet the requirements of subsection 3 of section
33.1-24-03-28 and do the following:
(a) Mark
or label the tank with the words "episodic hazardous waste";
(b) An indication of the hazards of the
contents (examples include the applicable hazardous waste characteristics),
hazard communication consistent with the department of transportation
requirements at 49 CFR part 172 subpart E (labeling) or subpart F (placarding),
a hazard statement or pictogram consistent with the occupational safety and
health administration hazard communication standard at
29 CFR
1910.1200, or a chemical hazard label
consistent with the National Fire Protection Association Code 704;
(c) Use inventory logs, monitoring equipment,
or other records to identify the date upon which each episodic event begins;
and
(d) Keep inventory logs or
records with the above information onsite and readily available for
inspection.
e. The small quantity generator shall treat
hazardous waste generated from an episodic event onsite or manifest and ship
such hazardous waste off site to a designated facility within sixty calendar
days from the start of an episodic event.
f. The small quantity generator shall
maintain the following records for three years from the end date of the
episodic event:
(1) Beginning and end dates
of the episodic event;
(2) A
description of the episodic event;
(3) A description of the types and quantities
of hazardous wastes generated during the event;
(4) A description of how the hazardous waste
was managed as well as the name of the Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act-designated facility that received the hazardous waste;
(5) Name of the hazardous waste transporter;
and
(6) Documentation of approval
from the department for any additional episodic events in a calendar
year.
4.
Petition to manage one additional episodic event per calendar year.
A generator may petition for a second episodic event in a calendar year
without impacting its generator category under the following conditions:
a. If a very small quantity or small quantity
generator has already held a planned episodic event in a calendar year, the
generator may petition for an additional unplanned episodic event in that
calendar year within seventy-two hours of the unplanned event.
b. If a very small quantity or small quantity
generator has already held an unplanned episodic event in a calendar year, the
generator may petition for an additional planned episodic event in that
calendar year.
c. The petition must
include the following:
(1) The reason why an
additional episodic event is needed and the nature of the episodic
event;
(2) The estimated amount of
hazardous waste to be managed from the event;
(3) How the hazardous waste will be
managed;
(4) The estimated length
of time needed to complete management of hazardous waste generated from the
episodic event - not to exceed sixty days; and
(5) Information regarding the previous
episodic event managed by the generator, including the nature of the event,
whether it was a planned or unplanned event, and how the generator complied
with the conditions.
d.
The petition must be made to the department in writing, either on paper or
electronically.
e. The generator
shall retain written approval in its records for three years from the date the
episodic event ended.
General Authority: NDCC 23.1-04-03;
S.L.
2017, ch. 199,
§
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Law Implemented: NDCC 23.1-04-03, 23.1-04-05;
S.L.
2017, ch. 199,
§
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