Current through Register Vol. 39, No. 6, September 16, 2024
(a)
Analytical procedures for groundwater samples required under this Section shall
be methods accepted by the US EPA as suitable for determining the presence and
concentration of petroleum hydrocarbons for the type of petroleum
released.
(b) Groundwater samples,
including the most contaminated sample, shall be analyzed as follows in order
to determine the risks of the constituents of contamination:
(1) groundwater samples collected from a
discharge or release of low boiling point fuels, including gasoline, aviation
gasoline, and gasohol, shall be analyzed for volatile organic compounds,
including xylenes, isopropyl ether, and methyl tertiary butyl ether, using
Standard Method 6200B or EPA Methods 601 and 602. Samples shall also be
analyzed for ethylene dibromide using EPA Method 504.1 and lead using Standard
Method 3030C preparation. 3030C metals preparation, using a 0.45 micron filter,
shall be completed within 72 hours of sample collection;
(2) groundwater samples collected from a
discharge or release of high boiling point fuels, including kerosene, diesel,
varsol, mineral spirits, naphtha, jet fuels, and fuel oil no. 2, shall be
analyzed for volatile organic compounds using EPA Method 602 and semivolatile
organic compounds plus the 10 largest non-target peaks identified using EPA
Method 625;
(3) groundwater samples
collected from a discharge or release of heavy fuels shall be analyzed for
semivolatile organic compounds plus the 10 largest non-target peaks identified
using EPA Method 625;
(4)
groundwater samples collected from a discharge or release of used or waste oil
shall be analyzed for volatile organic compounds using Standard Method 6200B,
semivolatile organic compounds plus the 10 largest non-target peaks identified
using EPA Method 625, and chromium and lead using Standard Method 3030C
preparation. 3030C metals preparation, using a 0.45 micron filter, shall be
completed within 72 hours of sample collection;
(5) groundwater samples collected from a
discharge or release subject to this Section shall be analyzed for alkane and
aromatic carbon fraction classes using methods approved by the Director under
15A NCAC
02H .0805(a)(1);
(6) analytical methods specified in
Subparagraphs (1), (2), (3) and (4) of this Paragraph shall be performed as
specified in the following references or the most recent version of these
references:
(A) Guidelines Establishing Test
Procedures for the Analysis of Pollutants under the Clean Water Act, 40 CFR
Part 136, is incorporated by reference and may be obtained electronically free
of charge from the United States Environmental Protection Agency website at
https://www.epa.gov/cwa-methods;
(B) Standard Methods for the Examination of
Water and Wastewater, published jointly by American Public Health Association,
American Water Works Association and Water Pollution Control Federation, is
incorporated by reference and is available for purchase from the American Water
Works Association (AWWA), 6666 West Quincy Avenue, Denver, CO 80235 for a
charge of one hundred sixty dollars ($160.00) for the
18th Edition, one hundred eighty dollars ($180.00)
for the 19th Edition, and two hundred dollars
($200.00) for the 20th Edition; or
(C) in accordance with methods or procedures
approved by the Director under
15A NCAC
02H .0805(a)(1);
(7) other EPA-approved analytical
methods may be used if the methods include the same constituents as the
analytical methods specified in Subparagraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4) of this
Paragraph and meet the detection limits of the analytical methods specified in
Subparagraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4) of this Paragraph; and
(8) metals and acid extractable organic
compounds shall be eliminated from analyses of groundwater samples collected
pursuant to this Section if these compounds are not detected in the groundwater
sample collected from the source area monitoring well installed pursuant to
Rule .0405 of this Section.
Authority
G.S.
143-215.2;
143-215.3(a)(1);
143-215.94A;
143-215.94E;
143-215.94T;
143-215.94V;
143B-282; 1995 (Reg. Sess. 1996)
c. 648,s. 1;
Recodified from
15A NCAC
02L .0115(o);
Amended Eff. December 1, 2005;
Readopted Eff. June 1,
2019.