Current through Register Vol. 39, No. 6, September 16, 2024
(a)
PURPOSE. The following requirements shall apply to all forest harvesting
operations and forestry-related land-disturbing activities subject to riparian
buffer requirements under Rules .0601 through .0608 of this Section.
(b) REQUIREMENTS THROUGHOUT THE BUFFER. The
following requirements shall apply:
(1) All
forest harvest activities within the buffer shall comply with Forest Practices
Guidelines Related to Water Quality as defined in
02 NCAC
60C;
(2) Logging decks and sawmill sites shall not
be placed in the riparian buffer;
(3) Timber felling shall be directed away
from the stream or water body;
(4)
Skidding shall be directed away from the stream or water body and shall be done
in a manner that minimizes soil disturbance and prevents the creation of
channels or ruts;
(5) Individual
trees may be treated to maintain or improve their health, form, or
vigor;
(6) Harvesting of dead or
infected trees or application of pesticides necessary to prevent or control
extensive tree pest and disease infestation is allowed, when approved by the
North Carolina Forest Service for a specific site in accordance with
G.S.
106-920 through
G.S.
106-926. The North Carolina Forest Service
must notify the Division of all approvals within 60 calendar days;
(7) Removal of individual trees that are in
danger of causing damage to structures or human life is allowed;
(8) Natural regeneration of forest vegetation
and planting of trees, shrubs, or ground cover plants to enhance the riparian
buffer is allowed provided that the soil disturbance is minimized;
(9) Prescribed burns shall be allowed when
conducted for forest management purposes; and
(10) A one-time fertilizer application at
agronomic rates in the riparian buffer is allowed to establish replanted
vegetation. No runoff from this one-time application in the riparian buffer is
allowed in the surface water.
(c) SELECTIVE HARVEST. Selective forest
harvesting is allowed provided that:
(1) The
forest lands have a deferment for use value under forestry in accordance with
G.S.
105-277.2 through 277.6 or the forest lands
have a forest management plan prepared or approved by a registered professional
forester. Copies of either the approval of the deferment for use value under
forestry or the forest management plan shall be produced upon request by the
North Carolina Forest Service or the Division;
(2) Tracked or wheeled vehicles are only used
for the purpose of selective timber harvesting where there is no other
practical alternative for removal of individual trees;
(3) No tracked or wheeled vehicles shall be
used to conduct site preparation activities;
(4) Trees are removed in a manner that
minimizes disturbance to the soil and remaining vegetation;
(5) The first 10 feet of the riparian buffer
directly adjacent to the stream or waterbody shall be undisturbed, except for
the removal of individual high value trees. The removal of individual high
value trees shall only be allowed provided that no trees with exposed roots
visible in the streambank are cut, unless they meet Subparagraphs (b)(6) or
(b)(7) of this Rule;
(6) In the
area from 10 feet to 50 feet of the riparian buffer, a maximum of 50 percent of
the trees greater than five inches diameter breast height (DBH) may be cut and
removed. The reentry time for harvest shall be no more frequent than every 15
years, except on forest plantations as defined in
15A NCAC
02B .0610, where the reentry time shall be no
more frequent than every five years. In either case, the trees remaining after
harvest shall be as evenly spaced as possible; and
(7) In the outer riparian buffer (landward of
50 feet), harvesting and regeneration of the forest stand shall be allowed,
provided that ground cover is established and maintained to provide for
diffusion and infiltration of surface runoff.
(d) EXCEPTIONS. Persons who wish to undertake
forest harvesting operations or practices different from the requirements set
forth in this Rule may request an Authorization Certificate with Exception
pursuant to Rule .0606 of this Section.
Authority
G.S.
143-214.1;
143-215.3(a)(1);
143-215.8A;
Eff.
February 1, 2009;
Readopted Eff. June 15,
2020.