Current through Register Vol. 39, No. 6, September 16, 2024
(a) The rules
contained in Sections .0100, .0200 and .0300 of this Subchapter, which pertain
to the series of classifications and water quality standards, shall be known as
the "Classifications and Water Quality Standards Applicable to the Surface
Waters and Wetlands of North Carolina."
(b) The Environmental Management Commission
(hereinafter referred to as the Commission), prior to classifying and assigning
standards of water quality to any waters of the State, shall proceed as
follows:
(1) The Commission, or its designee,
shall determine waters to be studied for the purpose of classification and
assignment of water quality standards on the basis of user requests, petitions,
or the identification of existing or attainable water uses, as defined by Rule
.0202 of this Subchapter, not presently included in the water
classification.
(2) In determining
the best usage of waters and assigning classifications of such waters, the
Commission shall consider the criteria specified in
G.S.
143-214.1(d). In determining
whether to revise a designated best usage for waters through a revision to the
classifications, the Commission shall follow the requirements of
40 CFR
131.10 which is incorporated by reference
including subsequent amendments and editions. A copy of the most current
version of the requirements is available free of charge at
https://www.govinfo.gov.
(3) When revising the classification of
waters, the Division shall collect water quality data within the watershed for
those substances that require more stringent control than required by the
existing classification. However, such sampling may be limited to only those
parameters that are of concern. If the revision to classifications involves the
removal of a designated use, the Division shall conduct a use attainability
analysis as required by the provisions of
40 CFR
131.10.
(4) After studies of the identified waters to
obtain the data and information required for determining the revised
classification of the waters or segments of water are completed, the
Commission, or its designee, shall make a decision on whether to initiate
proceedings to modify the classifications and water quality standards of
identified waters.
(5) In the case
of a petition for classification and assignment of water quality standards
according to the requirements of
G.S.
150B-20 and
15A NCAC
02I .0500, the Director shall make a
preliminary recommendation on the appropriate classifications and water quality
standards of the identified waters on the basis of the study findings or
information included in the petition supporting the classification and
standards changes.
(6) The
Commission shall make a decision on whether to grant or deny a petition in
accordance with the provisions of
G.S.
150B-20 and
15A NCAC
02I .0500 based on the information included
in the petition and the recommendation of the Director.
(7) The chairman of the Commission shall give
due notice of public hearings regarding water quality classifications or
standards in accordance with the requirements of
40 CFR
131.20,
40 CFR 25.5,
G.S.
143-214.1 and
G.S.
150B-21.2 and shall appoint a hearing
officer(s) in consultation with the Director.
(8) After completion of a public hearing
regarding water quality classifications or standards, the hearing officer(s)
shall submit a report of the proceedings of the hearing to the Commission. The
hearing officer(s) shall include in the report a transcript or summary of
testimony presented at such public hearing, exhibits, a summary of information
from the stream studies conducted by the technical staff of the Commission, and
final recommendations as to classification of the designated waters and the
standards of water quality and best management practices to be applied to the
classifications recommended.
(9)
The Commission shall consider the provisions of
G.S.
143-214.1, the hearing record(s), and final
recommendation(s) of the hearing officer(s) before taking final action with
respect to the assignment of classifications and any applicable standards or
best management practices applicable as rule(s) to the waters under
consideration.
(10) The final
action of the Commission with respect to the assignment of classification with
its accompanying standards and best management practices shall contain the
Commission's conclusions relative to the various factors in
G.S.
143-214.1(d) and shall
include the class or classes to which such designated waters in the watershed
or watersheds shall be assigned on the basis of best usage in the interest of
the public.