Current through Register Vol. 39, No. 6, September 16, 2024
(a) A facility shall meet the following
requirements for patient bedrooms:
(1) private
bedrooms shall be provided with not less than 100 square feet of floor
area;
(2) semi-private bedrooms
with not less than 80 square feet of floor area per bed; and
(3) floor space for closets, toilet rooms,
vestibules, or wardrobes shall not be included in the floor areas required by
this Paragraph.
(b) A
facility shall meet the following requirements for dining, recreation, and
common use areas:
(1) floor space for dining,
recreation, and common use shall not be less than 30 square feet per
bed;
(2) the dining, recreation,
and common use areas required by this Paragraph may be combined; and
(3) floor space for physical and occupational
therapy shall not be included in the areas required by this
Paragraph.
(c) A
facility shall meet the following requirements for toilet rooms, tubs, showers,
and central bathing areas:
(1) a toilet room
shall contain a toilet fixture and a sink trimmed with valves that can be
operated without hands. If the sink is equipped with blade handles, the blade
handles shall not be less than four inches in length. If the sink faucet
depends on the building electrical service for operation, the faucet shall be
connected to the essential electrical system. For the purposes of the rules of
this Section, the "essential electrical system" means a system comprised of
alternate sources of power and all connected distribution systems and ancillary
equipment, designed to ensure continuity of electrical power to designated
areas and functions of a facility during disruption of normal power sources,
and also to minimize disruption within the internal wiring system as defined by
the North Carolina State Building Codes: Electrical Code. If the faucet has
battery operated sensors, the facility shall have a maintenance policy to keep
extra rechargeable or non-rechargeable batteries on premises for the
faucets;
(2) if a sink is provided
in each bedroom, the toilet room is not required to have a sink;
(3) a toilet room shall be accessible from
each bedroom without going through the general corridors;
(4) one toilet room may serve two bedrooms,
but not more than four beds; and
(5) a minimum of one central bathing area. In
multi-level facilities, each patient floor shall contain a minimum of one
central bathing area. Central bathing area(s) shall be provided with the
following:
(A) wheelchair and stretcher
accessible for staff to bathe a patient who cannot perform this activity
independently;
(B) a bathtub, a
manufactured walk-in bathtub, a similar manufactured bathtub designed for easy
transfer of patients and residents into the tub, or a shower designed and
equipped for unobstructed ease of stretcher entry and bathing on three sides.
Bathtubs shall be accessible on three sides. Manufactured walk-in bathtubs or a
similar manufactured bathtub shall be accessible on two sides;
(C) a roll-in shower designed and equipped
for unobstructed ease of shower chair entry and use. If a bathroom with a
roll-in shower designed and equipped for unobstructed ease of shower chair
entry adjoins each bedroom in the facility, the central bathing area is not
required to have a roll-in shower;
(D) toilet fixture and lavatory;
and
(E) an individual cubicle
curtain enclosing each toilet, tub, and shower. A closed cubicle curtain at one
of these plumbing fixtures shall not restrict access to the other plumbing
fixtures.
(d)
For each nursing unit on each floor, the following shall be provided:
(1) a medication preparation area with:
(A) a counter;
(B) a double locked narcotic storage area
under the visual control of nursing staff;
(C) a medication refrigerator;
(D) medication storage visible by staff
standing on the floor;
(E) cabinet
storage; and
(F) a sink trimmed
with valves that can be operated without hands. If the sink is equipped with
blade handles, the blade handles shall not be less than four inches in length.
If the sink faucet depends on the building electrical service for operation,
the faucet shall be connected to the essential electrical system. If the faucet
has battery operated sensors, the facility shall have a maintenance policy to
keep extra rechargeable or non-rechargeable batteries on premises for the
faucets;
(2) a clean
utility room with:
(A) a counter;
(B) storage; and
(C) a sink trimmed with valves that can be
operated without hands. If the sink is equipped with blade handles, the blade
handles shall not be less than four inches in length. If the sink faucet
depends on the building electrical service for operation, the faucet shall be
connected to the essential electrical system. If the sink has battery operated
sensors, the facility shall have a maintenance policy to keep extra
rechargeable or non-rechargeable batteries on premises for the
faucets;
(3) a soiled
utility room with:
(A) a counter;
(B) storage; and
(C) a sink trimmed with valves that can be
operated without hands. If the sink is equipped with blade handles, the blade
handles shall not be less than four inches in length. If the sink faucet
depends on the building electrical service for operation, the faucet shall be
connected to the essential electrical system. If the faucet has battery
operated sensors, the facility shall have a maintenance policy to keep extra
rechargeable or non-rechargeable batteries on premises for the faucets. The
soiled utility room shall be equipped for the cleaning and sanitizing of
bedpans as required by
15A NCAC
18A.1312, which is incorporated by reference
including subsequent amendments;
(4) a nurses' toilet and locker space for
personal belongings;
(5) an
audiovisual nurse-patient call system arranged to ensure that a patient's call
in the facility notifies and directs staff to the location where the call was
activated;
(6) a soiled linen
storage room with a hand sanitizing dispenser. If the soiled linen storage room
is combined with the soiled utility room, a separate soiled linen storage room
is not required;
(7) a clean linen
storage room provided in one or more of the following:
(A) a separate linen storage room;
(B) cabinets in the clean utility room;
or
(C) a linen closet;
and
(8) a janitor's
closet.
(e) Dietary
services and laundry each shall have a separate janitor's closet.
(f) Stretcher and wheelchair storage shall be
provided.
(g) The facility shall
provide storage at the rate of not less than five square feet of floor area per
licensed bed. This storage space shall:
(1)
be used by patients to store personal belongings and suitcases;
(2) be either in the facility or within 500
feet of the facility on the same site; and
(3) be in addition to the other storage space
required by this Rule.
(h) Office space shall be provided for
business transactions. Office space shall be provided for persons holding the
following positions if these positions are provided:
(1) administrator;
(2) director of nursing;
(3) social services director;
(4) activities director; and
(5) physical therapist.
Authority
G.S.
131E-202;
Eff. June 1,
1991;
Amended Eff. February 1, 1996;
Readopted Eff.
October 1, 2021.