Current through Register Vol. 39, No. 6, September 16, 2024
(a) Purpose. - The
purpose of this rule is to establish guidelines for the application of
G.S.
62-140(c) to electric public
utilities and electric membership corporations and
G.S.
62-133.9 to electric public utilities that
are consistent with the directives of those statutes and consistent with the
public policy of this State as set forth in
G.S.
62-2.
(b) Definitions.
(1) Unless listed below, the definitions of
all terms used in this rule shall be as set forth in Rule R8-67(a), or if not
defined therein, then as set forth in
G.S.
62-3,
G.S.
62-133.8(a) and
G.S.
62-133.9(a).
(2) "Consideration" means anything of
economic value paid, given, or offered to any person by an electric public
utility or electric membership corporation (regardless of the source of the
"consideration") including, but not limited to: payments to manufacturers,
builders, equipment dealers, contractors including HVAC contractors,
electricians, plumbers, engineers, architects, and/or homeowners or owners of
multiple housing units or commercial establishments; cash rebates or discounts
on equipment/appliance sales, leases, or service installation; equipment/
appliances sold below fair market value or below their cost to the electric
public utility or electric membership corporation; low interest loans, defined
as loans at an interest rate lower than that available to the person to whom
the proceeds of the loan are made available; studies on energy usage; model
homes; and payment of trade show or advertising costs. Excepted from the
definition of "consideration" are favors and promotional activities that are de
minimis and nominal in value and that are not directed at influencing fuel
choice decisions for specific applications or locations.
(3) "Costs" include, but are not limited to,
all capital costs (including cost of capital and depreciation expenses),
administrative costs, implementation costs, participation incentives, and
operating costs. "Costs" does not include utility incentives.
(4) "Electric public utility" means a person,
whether organized under the laws of this State or under the laws of any other
state or country, now or hereafter owning or operating in this State equipment
or facilities for producing, transporting, distributing, or furnishing electric
service to or for the public for consumption. For purposes of this rule,
"electric public utility" does not include electric membership
corporations.
(5) "Net lost
revenues" means the revenue losses, net of marginal costs avoided at the time
of the lost kilowatt-hour sale(s), or in the case of purchased power, in the
applicable billing period, incurred by the electric public utility as the
result of a new demand-side management or energy efficiency measure. Net lost
revenues shall also be net of any increases in revenues resulting from any
activity by the electric public utility that causes a customer to increase
demand or energy consumption, whether or not that activity has been approved
pursuant to this Rule R8-68.
(6)
"New demand-side management or energy efficiency measure" means a demand-side
management or energy efficiency measure that is adopted and implemented on or
after January 1, 2007, including subsequent changes and modifications to any
such measure. Cost recovery for "new demand-side management measures" and "new
energy efficiency measures" is subject to
G.S.
62-133.9.
(7) "Participation incentive" means any
consideration associated with a new demand-side management or energy efficiency
measure.
(8) "Program" or "measure"
means any electric public utility action or planned action that involves the
offering of consideration.
(9)
"Utility incentives" means incentives as described in
G.S.
62-133.9(d)(2)a-c.
(c) Filing for Approval.
(1) Application of Rule.
(i) Prior to an electric public utility or
electric membership corporation implementing any measure or program, the
purpose or effect of which is to directly or indirectly alter or influence the
decision to use the electric public utility's or electric membership
corporation's service for a particular end use or to directly or indirectly
encourage the installation of equipment that uses the electric public utility's
or electric membership corporation's service, and prior to any electric power
supplier to which Rule R8-60 applies implementing any new or modified
demand-side management or energy efficiency measure, the electric public
utility or the electric membership corporation, as applicable, shall obtain
Commission approval, regardless of whether the measure or program is offered at
the expense of the shareholders, ratepayers, or third-party.
(ii) This requirement shall also apply to
measures and programs that are administered, promoted, or funded by the
electric public utility's or electric membership corporation's subsidiaries,
affiliates, or unregulated divisions or businesses if the electric public
utility or electric membership corporation has control over the entity offering
or is involved in the measure or program and an intent or effect of the measure
or program is to adopt, secure, or increase the use of the electric public
utility's public utility services.
(iii) Any application for approval by an
electric public utility or electric membership corporation of a measure or
program under this rule shall be made in a unique sub-docket of the electric
public utility's or electric membership corporation's docket number.
(2) Filing Requirements. - Each
application for the approval shall include:
(i) Cover Page. - The electric public utility
or electric membership corporation shall attach to the front of an application
a cover sheet generally describing:
a. the
measure or program;
b. the
consideration to be offered;
c. the
anticipated total cost of the measure or program;
d. the source and amount of funding to be
used; and
e. the proposed classes
of persons to whom it will be offered.
(ii) Description. - The electric public
utility or electric membership corporation shall provide a description of each
measure and program, and include the following:
a. the program or measure's
objective;
b. the duration of the
program or measure;
c. the targeted
sector and eligibility requirements;
d. examples of all communication materials to
be used with the measure or program and the related cost for each program
year;
e. the estimated number of
participants;
f. the impact that
each measure or program is expected to have on the electric public utility or
electric membership corporation, its customer body as a whole, and its
participating North Carolina customers; and
g. any other information the electric public
utility or electric membership corporation believes is relevant to the
application, including information on competition known by the electric public
utility or the electric membership corporation.
(iii) Additionally, an electric public
utility shall include or describe:
a. the
measure's proposed marketing plan, including a description of market barriers
and how the electric public utility intends to address them;
b. the total market potential and estimated
market growth throughout the duration of the program;
c. the estimated summer and winter peak
demand reduction by unit metric and in the aggregate by year;
d. the estimated energy reduction per
appropriate unit metric and in the aggregate by year;
e. the estimated lost energy sales per
appropriate unit metric and in the aggregate by year; and
f. the estimated load shape
impacts.
(iv) Costs and
Benefits. - The electric public utility or electric membership corporation
shall provide the following information on the costs and benefits of each
proposed measure or program:
(a) the
estimated total and per unit cost and benefit of the measure or program to the
electric public utility or electric membership corporation, reported by type of
benefit and expenditure (e.g., capital cost expenditures; administrative costs;
operating costs; participation incentives, such as rebates and direct payments;
and communications costs, and the costs of measurement and verification) and
the planned accounting treatment for those costs and benefits;
(b) the type, the maximum and minimum amount
of participation incentives to be made to any party, and the reason for any
participation incentives and other consideration and to whom they will be
offered, including schedules listing participation incentives and other
consideration to be offered; and
(c)
service limitations or conditions planned to be imposed on customers who do not
participate in the measure. With respect to communications costs, the electric
public utility or electric membership corporation shall provide detailed cost
information on communications materials related to each proposed measure or
program. Such costs shall be included in the Commission's consideration of the
total cost of the measure or program and whether the total cost of the measure
or program is reasonable in light of the benefits.
(v) Cost-Effectiveness Evaluation. - The
electric public utility or electric membership corporation shall provide the
economic justification for each proposed measure or program, including the
results of all cost-effectiveness tests. Cost-effectiveness evaluations
performed by the electric public utility or electric membership corporation
should be based on direct or quantifiable costs and benefits and should
include, at a minimum, an analysis of the Total Resource Cost Test, the
Participant Test, the Utility Cost Test, and the Ratepayer Impact Measure Test.
In addition, an electric public utility shall describe the methodology used to
produce the impact estimates as well as, if appropriate, methodologies
considered and rejected in the interim leading to the final model
specification.
(vi) Commission
Guidelines Regarding Incentive Programs. - The electric public utility or
electric membership corporation shall provide the information necessary to
comply with the Commission's Revised Guidelines for Resolution of Issues
Regarding Incentive Programs, issued by Commission Order on March 27, 1996, in
Docket No. M-100, Sub 124, set out as an Appendix to Chapter 8 of these
rules.
(vii) Integrated Resource
Plan. - When seeking approval of a new demand-side management or new energy
efficiency measure, the electric public utility shall explain in detail how the
measure is consistent with the electric public utility's integrated resource
plan filings pursuant to Rule R8-60.
(viii) Other. - Any other information the
electric public utility or electric membership corporation believes relevant to
the application, including information on competition known by the electric
public utility or the electric membership corporation.
(3) Additional Filing Requirements. - In
addition to the information listed in subsection (c)(2), an electric public
utility filing for approval of a new or modified demand-side management or
energy efficiency measure shall provide the following:
(i) Costs and Benefits. - The electric public
utility shall describe:
a. any costs incurred
or expected to be incurred in adopting and implementing a measure or program to
be considered for recovery through the annual rider under
G.S.
62-133.9;
b. estimated total costs to be avoided by the
measure by appropriate capacity, energy and measure unit metric and in the
aggregate by year;
c. estimated
participation incentives by appropriate capacity, energy, and measure unit
metric and in the aggregate by year;
d. how the electric public utility proposes
to allocate the costs and benefits of the measure among the customer classes
and jurisdictions it serves;
e. the
capitalization period to allow the utility to recover all costs or those
portions of the costs associated with a new program or measure to the extent
that those costs are intended to produce future benefits as provided in
G.S.
62-133.9(d)(1).
f. The electric public utility shall also
include the estimated and known costs of measurement and verification
activities pursuant to the Measurement and Verification Reporting Plan
described in paragraph (ii).
(ii) Measurement and Verification Reporting
Plan for New Demand-Side Management and Energy Efficiency Measures. - The
electric public utility shall be responsible for the measurement and
verification of energy and peak demand savings and may use the services of an
independent third party for such purposes. The costs of implementing the
measurement and verification process may be considered as operating costs for
purposes of Commission Rule R8-69. In addition, the electric public utility
shall:
a. describe the industry-accepted
methods to be used to evaluate, measure, verify, and validate the energy and
peak demand savings estimated in (2)(iii)c and d above;
b. provide a schedule for reporting the
savings to the Commission;
c.
describe the methodologies used to produce the impact estimates, as well as, if
appropriate, the methodologies it considered and rejected in the interim
leading to final model specification; and
d. identify any third party and include all
of the costs of that third party, if the electric public utility plans to
utilize an independent third party for purposes of measurement and
verification.
(iii) Cost
recovery mechanism. - The electric public utility shall describe the proposed
method of cost recovery from its customers.
(iv) Tariffs or rates. - The electric public
utility shall provide proposed tariffs or modifications to existing tariffs
that will be required to implement each measure or program.
(v) Utility Incentives. - When seeking
approval of new demand-side management and energy efficiency measures, the
electric public utility shall indicate whether it will seek to recover any
utility incentives, including, if appropriate, net lost revenues, in addition
to its costs. If the electric public utility proposes recovery of utility
incentives related to the proposed new demand-side management or energy
efficiency measure, it shall describe the utility incentives it desires to
recover and describe how its measurement and verification reporting plan will
demonstrate the results achieved by the proposed measure. If the electric
public utility proposes recovery of net lost revenues, it shall describe
estimated net lost revenues by appropriate capacity, energy and measure unit
metric and in the aggregate by year. If the electric public utility seeks
recovery of utility incentives, including net lost revenues, apart from its
recovery of its costs under
G.S.
62-133.9, it shall file estimates of the
utility incentives and the net lost revenues associated with the proposed
measure for each year of the proposed recovery. If the electric public utility
seeks only the recovery of net lost revenues apart from its recovery of
combined costs and utility incentives, it shall file estimates of net lost
revenues for each year of the proposed recovery period.
(d) Procedure.
(1) Automatic Tariff Suspension. - If an
electric public utility files a proposed tariff or tariff amendment in
connection with an application for approval of a measure or program, the tariff
filing shall be automatically suspended pursuant to
G.S.
62-134 pending investigation, review, and
decision by the Commission.
(2)
Service and Response. - The electric public utility or electric membership
corporation filing for approval of a measure or program shall serve a copy of
its filing on the Public Staff; the Attorney General; the natural gas
utilities, electric public utilities, and electric membership corporations
operating in the filing electric public utility's or electric membership
corporation's certified territory; and any other party that has notified the
electric public utility or electric membership corporation in writing that it
wishes to be served with copies of all filings. If a party consents, the
electric public utility or electric membership corporation may serve it with
electronic copies of all filings. Those served, and others learning of the
application, shall have thirty (30) days from the date of the filing in which
to petition for intervention pursuant to Rule R1-19, file a protest pursuant to
Rule R1-6, or file comments on the proposed measure or program. In comments,
any party may recommend approval or disapproval of the measure or program or
identify any issue relative to the program application that it believes
requires further investigation. The filing electric public utility or electric
membership corporation shall have the opportunity to respond to the petitions,
protests, or comments within ten (10) days of their filing. If any party raises
an issue of material fact, the Commission shall set the matter for hearing. The
Commission may determine the scope of this hearing.
(3) Notice and Schedule. - If the application
is set for hearing, the Commission shall require notice, as it considers
appropriate, and shall establish a procedural schedule for prefiled testimony
and rebuttal testimony after a discovery period of at least 45 days. Where
possible, the hearing shall be held within ninety (90) days from the
application filing date.
(e) Scope of Review. - In determining whether
to approve in whole or in part a new measure or program or changes to an
existing measure or program, the Commission may consider any information it
determines to be relevant, including any of the following issues:
(1) Whether the proposed measure or program
is in the public interest and benefits the electric public utility's or
electric membership corporation's overall customer body;
(2) Whether the proposed measure or program
unreasonably discriminates among persons receiving or applying for the same
kind and degree of service;
(3)
Evidence of consideration or compensation paid by any competitor, regulated or
unregulated, of the electric public utility or electric membership corporation
to secure the installation or adoption of the use of such competitor's
services;
(4) Whether the proposed
measure or program promotes unfair or destructive competition or is
inconsistent with the public policy of this State as set forth in
G.S.
62-2 and
G.S.
62-140; and
(5) The impact of the proposed measure or
program on peak loads and load factors of the filing electric public utility or
electric membership corporation, and whether it encourages energy
efficiency.
(f) Cost
Recovery for New Measures. - Approval of a program or measure under Commission
Rule R8-68 does not constitute approval of rate recovery of the costs of the
program or measure. With respect to new demand-side management and energy
efficiency measures, the costs of those new measures, approved by application
of this rule, that are found to be reasonable and prudently incurred shall be
recovered through the annual rider described in
G.S.
62-133.9 and Rule R8-69. The Commission may
consider in the annual rider proceeding whether to approve the inclusion of any
utility incentive pursuant to
G.S.
62-133.9(d)(2)a-c. in the
annual rider.
NCUC Docket No. E-100,
Sub 113, 2/29/08; NCUC Docket No. E-100, Sub 113, 3/13/08; NCUC Docket No.
E-100, Subs 113 & 121, 1/31/11; NCUC Docket No. M-100, Sub 140,
12/03/13.