Current through Register Vol. 46, No. 12, March 20, 2024
(a)
General rules.
(1)
(i) If a taxpayer is liable during the
applicable look-back period for more than $500,000 of State and local sales and
compensating use taxes imposed by article 28 and pursuant to the authority of
article 29 of the Tax Law (where such taxes are administered by the
department), the taxpayer is required to participate in the program.
(ii) If a taxpayer is liable during the
applicable look-back period for more than $5,000,000 of the prepaid State and
local sales and compensating use taxes imposed on motor fuel and diesel motor
fuel by section
1102 of the Tax Law, the taxpayer is
required to participate in the program.
(iii) If a taxpayer is liable during the
applicable look-back period for more than $5,000,000 of the taxes on motor fuel
and diesel motor fuel imposed by and pursuant to the authority of article 12-A
of the Tax Law and the tax on petroleum businesses imposed by article 13-A of
such law (but excluding those taxes imposed by section 301-h of article 13-A),
the taxpayer is required to participate in the program.
(2) A taxpayer shall be required to
participate in the program only with respect to taxes for which the applicable
dollar threshold prescribed in subparagraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) of paragraph
(1) of this subdivision has been met. In determining whether such applicable
dollar threshold has been met, the taxes described in subparagraphs (i), (ii)
and (iii) of paragraph (1) of this subdivision shall not be aggregated;
however, the taxes described within each of such subparagraphs shall be
aggregated.
(b)
Hardship. A taxpayer may, within 40 calendar days of the postmark date of the
notice informing the taxpayer of its required participation in the program (see
subdivision [b] of section
2397.3
of this Part), or after having already enrolled in the program, apply to the
department for a hardship exemption using a form prescribed by the department
for such purpose. To be granted a hardship exemption, the taxpayer must
demonstrate that the criteria set forth in paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) of
section
10 of the Tax Law, as applicable, have been
met. The department shall advise the taxpayer of it's determination within 14
calendar days of receipt of the taxpayer's completed application.
(c) When a taxpayer is required to pay
prepaid sales tax on cigarettes during the look-back period used to determine
program eligibility, only the amount of sales tax on cigarettes for which a
cigarette retailer is liable will be included in its total State and local
sales and compensating use tax liability used to determine mandatory
participation in the program under subparagraph (a)(1)(i) of this
section.
(d) Voluntary
participation.
(1) Any taxpayer not required
to participate in the program, but who is otherwise required to remit any of
the taxes specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of this section, may,
at any time, submit a request to the department for permission to participate
in such program on a voluntary basis.
(2) Any taxpayer described in paragraph (1)
of this subdivision shall be granted permission to participate in the program
unless the department determines that the administrative costs associated with
accepting new enrollees into the program (including, but not limited to,
increasing systems capacities, adding depository bank resources and adding
program specialists within the department) outweigh the revenue and tax
administration benefits associated with payment by EFT or certified
check.
(3)
(i) Within 30 calendar days after receipt of
the completed request, the department shall notify the taxpayer of the
decision. If the department grants the taxpayer permission to voluntarily
participate, the department shall make available all the information and
instructions necessary to ensure successful participation in the
program.
(ii) The department may
limit the selection of payment options available to voluntary participants in
the program. If the department limits the selection of options, it will inform
taxpayers during the enrollment process about which payment options are
available. (See section
2397.4
of this Part for more information about payment options.)
(4) Duration of participation.
(i) A taxpayer accepted to voluntarily
participate in the program shall be required to continue in the program through
at least the end of the applicable program year unless otherwise notified by
the department.
(ii)
(ii)
(a) No
later than August 21st, if in writing, or August 31st, if online, of each year,
a taxpayer voluntarily participating in the program may notify the department
that it no longer elects to participate in the program beyond the end of the
applicable program year. The department shall advise the taxpayer of whether
the notification was timely made. If such notification is not timely made, a
taxpayer voluntarily participating in the program must continue to participate
in the program for the upcoming program year.
(b) Notwithstanding the rules specified in
clause (a) of this subparagraph and in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, a
taxpayer may request release from voluntary participation in the program at any
time. To be granted such release, the taxpayer must demonstrate to the
department that continuation of its voluntary participation will result in
hardship to such taxpayer. If the request is granted, the department shall
advise the taxpayer, within 30 calendar days of receipt of the completed
request, of the date for its final payment by EFT or certified check.
(iii) The department may, at any
time after enrollment and on 30 business days' notice, advise the taxpayer that
it will no longer be permitted to participate in the program on a voluntary
basis.
(5)
The provisions of this Part shall, except as otherwise expressly provided,
apply to all taxpayers voluntarily participating in the program.