New York Codes, Rules and Regulations
Title 14 - DEPARTMENT OF MENTAL HYGIENE
Chapter XXI - OFFICE OF ALCOHOLISM AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES
Part 800 - Chemical Dependence Services-general Provisions
Section 800.4 - Definitions

Current through Register Vol. 46, No. 12, March 20, 2024

The following terms are defined for purposes of all Parts of Chapter XXI of this Title, unless a term is defined and indicated as applicable only for purposes of a specific Part.

(a) "Addiction disorder" means substance use disorder as defined in this Part and/or gambling disorder as defined in this Title and/or problem gambling as defined in this Title.

(b) "Addiction services" means examination, evaluation, diagnosis, care, treatment, or rehabilitation of persons with substance use disorder, gambling disorder, or problem gambling and their families or significant others.

(c) "Approved medication" means any medication approved by state and federal authorities for the treatment of substance use disorder.

(d) "Clinical staff" is staff who provide services directly to patients as prescribed in a treatment/recovery plan; clinical staff includes licensed medical staff, credentialed or licensed staff, non-credentialed staff, and student interns.

(e) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of the Office of Addiction Services and Supports unless otherwise indicated.

(f) "Diagnosis" for purposes of admission, treatment and level of care transition planning (discharge planning) means the identification criteria contained in the most current editions of both the International Classification of Diseases, and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual.

(g) "Full Opioid agonist" means methadone.

(h) "Medical Director".

(1) Each program must have a physician designated by the program governing authority to be the medical director. The medical director shall be a physician licensed and currently registered as such by the New York State Education Department and shall have at least one year of education, training, and/or experience in substance use disorder services. The medical director is a physician who has overall responsibility for the following (this overall responsibility may not be delegated):
(i) medical services provided by the program;

(ii) oversight of the development and revision of policies, procedures and ongoing training for matters including, but not limited to, routine medical care, specialized services, specialized medications, medical and psychiatric emergency care, screening for, and reporting of, transmissible infections and infection in accordance with law, public health education including prevention and harm reduction;

(iii) collaborative supervision with the program director of non-medical staff in the provision of substance use disorder services;

(iv) supervision of medical staff in the performance of medical services;

(v) assisting in the development of necessary referral and linkage relationships with other institutions and agencies including, but not limited to, general or specialty hospitals and nursing homes, health-related facilities, home health agencies, hospital outpatient departments, diagnostic and treatment facilities, laboratories and related resources;

(vi) ensuring program compliance with all federal, state and local laws and regulations.

(2) All medical directors, whether full-time or part-time, other than medical directors in place as of the effective date of this regulation, must hold a board certification in addiction medicine from a certifying entity appropriate to their primary or specialty board certification. Physicians may be hired as probationary medical directors if not so certified but must obtain certification within four (4) years of being hired. In addition, the medical director must have a federal DATA 2000 waiver to prescribe buprenorphine.

(3) The medical director may serve as medical director of more than one program certified by the Office.

(i) "Medical staff" means physicians, nurse practitioners, registered physician assistants, and registered nurses licensed and certified by the State Education Department practicing within the scope of, and in accordance with, the terms and conditions of such licenses and certifications, and working with, or under the supervision of a physician, or other medical professional if required by law.

(j) "Medication for addiction treatment" (MAT) means treatment of substance use disorder i.e., substance use disorder and concomitant conditions with medications requiring a prescription or order from an authorized prescribing professional.

(k) "Multi-disciplinary team" means a team of health professional staff including, at a minimum, one medical staff member (where applicable) as defined in this section, one credentialed alcoholism and substance abuse counselor (CASAC) and one other staff member who is a qualified health professional as defined in this section in a discipline other than alcohol and substance use disorder counseling. If the treatment service has a gambling designation on their operating certificate, the multi-disciplinary team must include Qualified Problem Gambling Professional (QPGP), consistent with this Chapter.

(l) "Naloxone emergency overdose prevention kit" means a kit as prescribed or distributed pursuant to state law and is used to reverse an opioid overdose.

(m) "Office" or "OASAS" means the New York State Office of Addiction Services and Supports.

(n) "Opioid agonist" means methadone or buprenorphine and/or buprenorphine/naloxone, or any other agonist medication that may be approved by the federal or state government for the treatment of opioid use disorder.

(o) "Opioid antagonist" for purposes of substance use disorder treatment medication means naltrexone. Opioid antagonist for purposes of overdose prevention medication means naloxone.

(p) "Partial Opioid agonist" means buprenorphine and/or buprenorphine/naloxone.

(q) "Peer advocate" is a Certified Recovery Peer Advocate (CRPA) who holds a certification from a certifying authority recognized by the Commissioner.

(r) "Prescribing professional" is any medical professional appropriately licensed under New York State law and registered under federal law to prescribe approved medications.

(s) "Program" means a location wherein a provider is authorized to provide addiction services.

(t) "Provider" means an individual, association, partnership, corporation, public or private agency governing authority, as governing authority is defined in this Part, other than an agency or department of the state, which provides addiction services via one or more Office certified, funded or otherwise authorized program.

(u) Qualified Health Professional" means any of the professionals listed below, who are in good standing with the appropriate licensing or certifying authority, as applicable, with a minimum of one year of experience or satisfactory completion of a training program in the treatment of addiction:

(1) a credentialed alcoholism and substance abuse counselor (CASAC) who has a current valid credential issued by the Office, or a comparable credential, certificate or license from another recognized certifying body as determined by the Office;

(2) a counselor certified by and currently registered as such with the National Board for Certified Counselors;

(3) a rehabilitation counselor certified by the Commission of Rehabilitation Counselor Certification;

(4) a therapeutic recreation therapist certified by the National Council on Therapeutic Recreation or the American Therapeutic Recreation Association; or a person who holds a baccalaureate degree in a field allied to therapeutic recreation and, either before or after receiving such degree, has five years of full-time, paid work experience in an activities program in a health care setting;

(5) a professional licensed and currently registered as such by the New York State Education Department to include:
(i) a physician who has received a doctor of medicine (M.D.) or doctor of osteopathy (D.O.) degree;

(ii) a physician assistant (PA);

(iii) a certified nurse practitioner (NP);

(iv). a registered nurse (RN);

(v) a psychologist;

(vi) an occupational therapist;

(vii) a social worker (LMSW; LCSW), including an individual with a Limited Permit Licensed Master Social Worker (LP-LMSW) only if such person has a permit which designates the OASAS-certified program as the employer and is under the general supervision of a LMSW or a LCSW; and

(viii) a mental health practitioner including: a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC), a marriage and family therapist (LMFT), a creative arts therapist (LCAT), and licensed psychoanalyst; and any mental health practitioner with a Limited Permit.

(v) "Quality improvement" means an ongoing process by which an addiction service systematically assesses the adequacy and appropriateness of the addiction treatment services provided to patients and provides recommendations for improvement.

(w) "Significant other" is an individual who is admitted to treatment and manifests psychological, behavioral and/or emotional effects arising from another person's substance use disorder, regardless of whether the other individual is in treatment. A significant other must be determined to be able to participate actively in and benefit from the treatment process.

(x) "Governing authority" means the provider of service or an entity that substantially controls or has the ability to control substantially the provider of service. For the purpose of this Part, factors used to determine whether there is substantial control shall include, but are not limited to, the following:

(1) the right to appoint and remove directors or officers;

(2) the right to approve bylaws or articles of incorporation;

(3) the right to approve strategic or financial plans for a provider of service; or

(4) the right to approve operating or capital budgets for a provider of service.

(y) "Student Intern" means a person enrolled in a formal educational program which could lead to a degree, certification or credential which may qualify that person as a Qualified Health Professional.

(z) "Substance use disorder" means a group of cognitive, behavioral, and physiological symptoms indicating that an individual continues using substances despite significant substance-related physical, psychological and social problems as determined through assessment and diagnosis using the most recent version of the DSM. Substance use disorder, or addiction, is a treatable, chronic medical condition. Substance use disorder treatment shall include alcoholism, alcohol abuse, substance abuse, substance dependence, chemical dependence, chemical abuse and/or chemical dependence.

(aa) "Substance use disorder services" or "chemical dependence services" shall mean and include examination, evaluation, diagnosis, care, treatment, or rehabilitation of persons with substance use disorders and their families or significant others.

(bb) "Utilization review" means a process by which a service systematically monitors the appropriateness of admissions, the need for continued stay, and the necessity for an alternative level of care.

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