New York Codes, Rules and Regulations
Title 14 - DEPARTMENT OF MENTAL HYGIENE
Chapter XIII - Office of Mental Health
Part 584 - Operation Of Residential Treatment Facilities For Children And Youth
Section 584.4 - Definitions pertaining to this part
Universal Citation: 14 NY Comp Codes Rules and Regs ยง 584.4
Current through Register Vol. 46, No. 39, September 25, 2024
(a) General
(1) Admission criteria are those factors of
psychopathology, activities of daily living skills, age, gender, and intelligence
quotient, in addition to the office's eligibility criteria for access to residential
treatment facility services, which are identified for use by a specific residential
treatment facility to determine whether to accept a child or youth's application for
admission or transfer.
(2) Alternate
care determination is a decision made by the Office of Mental Health or the
commissioner's designee, that a child or youth who has been receiving residential
treatment facility services no longer meets medical necessity for continued access
to residential treatment facility services.
(3) Case records are those reports which contain
information on all matters relating to the admission, legal status, assessment,
treatment planning, treatment and discharge of the resident, and shall include all
pertinent documents relating to the resident.
(4) Child or youth is an individual who has passed
at least their 5th birthday, and who has not yet reached their 22nd
birthday.
(5) Clinical staff are all
staff members who provide services directly to residents and their families or legal
guardian. Clinical staff shall include professional staff, paraprofessional staff
and other nonprofessional staff.
(6)
Continued stay criteria are those factors of psychopathology, activities of daily
living skills and age which are identified for use in determining the eligibility
and medical necessity of a resident's continued access to residential treatment
facility services. These factors shall provide the basis for determining that the
resident continues to meet the admission criteria of the residential treatment
facility. Such evidence shall be directly observed and documented by staff of the
residential treatment facility or be documented in reports of hospital or
therapeutic leaves.
(7) Designated
mental illness means a disruption of cognitive, emotional, or behavioral
functioning, which can be classified and diagnosed using the Diagnostic and
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), or the International
Classification of Diseases (ICD) as incorporated by reference in Part 800
of this Title, other than:
(i) substance use
disorders in the absences of other mental health conditions defined in the DSM or
ICD;
(ii) neurodevelopmental disorders
in the absence of other mental health conditions;
(iii) major neurocognitive disorders in the
absence of other mental health conditions defined in the DSM or ICD except
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder or Tic Disorders; or
(iv) other conditions that may be a focus of
clinical attention (commonly described with Z codes), except Parent-Child Relational
Problem (V61.20/Z62.820) for child or youth.
(8) Education records means those reports which
contain information on all matters relating to the education of the resident, and
shall include all pertinent documents. For children or youth determined to have an
educational disability classification by a committee on special education, the
education record shall contain the individualized education program. Education
records shall be separate and distinct from the case record.
(9) Eligibility criteria means personal attributes
and characteristics that an individual needs to have in order to access residential
treatment facility services.
(10)
Medical necessity criteria shall refer to criteria for access to residential
treatment facility services set forth by the office or commissioner's designee,
where minimally, outpatient, community-based, and other out of home interventions
available, do not meet the treatment needs of the child or youth, the child or youth
is experiencing a severity of psychiatric need which requires proper care and
treatment of the child or youth's psychiatric condition on an inpatient basis in a
residential treatment facility under the direction of a physician, and care and
treatment provided by residential treatment facility services can reasonably be
expected to improve the child or youth's condition or prevent further regression so
that residential treatment facility services will no longer be needed.
(11) Provider of services means the organization
that is legally responsible for the operation of a program, licensed by the office.
The organization may be an individual, partnership, association, corporation, public
agency, or a psychiatric center or institute operated by the Office of Mental
Health.
(12) Residential treatment
facility is an inpatient psychiatric facility which is family centered and provides
active care and treatment under the direction of a physician for children or youth
who are under 21 years of age and is issued an operating certificate pursuant to
this Part.
(13) Restraint means
"restraint" as such term is defined in section 526.4(a) of this Title.
(14) Seclusion means "seclusion" as such term is
defined in section 526.4(a) of this Title.
(15) Serious emotional disturbance means a child
or youth has a designated mental illness diagnosis according to the most current
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and has experienced
functional limitations due to emotional disturbance over the past 12 months on a
continuous or intermittent basis. The functional limitations must be moderate in at
least two of the following areas or severe in at least one of the following areas:
(i) ability to care for self (e.g., personal
hygiene; obtaining and eating food; dressing; avoiding injuries); or
(ii) family life (e.g., capacity to live in a
family or family like environment; relationships with parents or substitute parents,
siblings and other relatives; behavior in family setting); or
(iii) social relationships (e.g., establishing and
maintaining friendships; interpersonal interactions with peers, neighbors and other
adults; social skills; compliance with social norms; play and appropriate use of
leisure time); or
(iv)
self-direction/self-control (e.g., ability to sustain focused attention for a long
enough period of time to permit completion of age-appropriate tasks; behavioral
self-control; appropriate judgment and value systems; decision-making ability);
or
(v) ability to learn (e.g., school
achievement and attendance; receptive and expressive language; relationships with
teachers; behavior in school).
(16) Time-out means "time out" as such term is
defined in section 526.4(a) of this Title.
(b) Services.
(1) Case coordination services are activities to
assure the full integration of all services provided to each resident. Case
coordination activities include, but are not limited to, monitoring the resident's
daily functioning to assure the continuity of service in accordance with the
resident's treatment plan and ensuring that all clinical staff responsible for the
care and delivery of services actively participate in the development and
implementation of the resident's treatment plan.
(2) Dietetic services are services designed to
meet the nutritional needs of all residents. Dietetic services include, but are not
limited to: ensuring that each resident on a special diet receives the prescribed
diet; ensuring food storage and preparation in a safe and sanitary manner; directing
the nutritional aspects of resident care; and providing planned menus that reflect
the food acceptance of the residents.
(3) Educational and vocational services are those
activities the purpose of which is to assist the resident in the acquisition or
development of academic and occupational skills.
(4) Medication therapy is the reviewing of the
appropriateness of the resident's existing medication regimen through review of the
resident's medication record and consultation with the resident and, as appropriate,
their family or guardian; prescribing and/or administering medication; and
monitoring the effects and side effects of the medication on the resident's mental
and physical health.
(5) Physical health
services is a comprehensive program of preventive, routine and emergency medical and
dental care, and an age-appropriate program of health education.
(6) Task and skill training is a nonvocational
activity whose purpose is to enhance a resident's age-appropriate skills necessary
to facilitate the resident's ability to care for themself and to function
effectively in community settings. Task and skill training activities include, but
are not limited to: homemaking; personal hygiene; budgeting; shopping; and the use
of community resources.
(7) Therapeutic
recreation services are planned therapeutic activities whose purposes are: the
acquisition or development of social and interpersonal skills; the improvement of
the psychomotor and cardiovascular abilities of the residents; the enhancement of
the self concept of the residents; the development of healthy, lifelong activities
toward participation in recreation and physical activity; and the improvement or
maintenance of a resident's capacity for social and/or recreational involvement by
providing opportunities for the application of social and/or recreational
skills.
(8) Verbal therapies are planned
activities whose purpose is to provide formal, individual, family, and group
therapies. These therapies include, but are not limited to, psychotherapy and other
face-to-face verbal contacts between staff and the resident which are planned to
enhance the resident's psychological and social functioning as well as to facilitate
the resident's integration into a family unit. Verbal contacts that are incidental
to other activities are excluded from this service. Verbal therapy shall include
play therapy and other forms of expressive therapy.
(c) Staff qualifications.
(1) Dentist is an individual who is currently
licensed as a dentist by the New York State Education Department.
(2) Dietitian is an individual who is either
currently registered or eligible for registration by the Commission on Dietetic
Registration; or has the documented equivalent in education, training and
experience, with evidence of relevant continuing education.
(3) Limited permit physician is an individual who
has received from the New York State Education Department a current permit to
practice medicine which is limited as to eligibility, practice and
duration.
(4) Nurse is an individual who
is currently licensed as a registered professional nurse by the New York State
Education Department.
(5) Occupational
therapist is an individual who is currently licensed as an occupational therapist by
the New York State Education Department.
(6) Physician is an individual who is currently
licensed to practice medicine by the New York State Education Department.
(7) Psychiatrist is an individual who is currently
licensed as a physician by the New York State Education Department and who is
certified by, or eligible to be certified by, the American Board of Psychiatry and
Neurology as a psychiatrist or a child psychiatrist.
(8) Psychologist is an individual who is currently
licensed as a psychologist by the New York State Education Department.
(9) Rehabilitation counselor is an individual who
either has a master's degree in rehabilitation counseling from a program approved by
the New York State Education Department, or is currently certified by the Commission
on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification.
(10) Social worker is an individual who is either
currently licensed as a licensed master social worker or as a licensed clinical
social worker by the New York State Education Department, or has a master's degree
in social work from a program approved by the New York State Education Department.
(11) Speech pathologist is an
individual who either has a master's degree in speech pathology or speech and/or
language therapy, and who is currently licensed as a speech pathologist by the New
York State Education Department.
(12)
Therapeutic recreation specialist is an individual who either has a master's degree
in therapeutic recreation or in recreation with emphasis in therapeutic recreation
from a program approved by the New York State Education Department, or is currently
registered as a therapeutic recreation specialist by the National Therapeutic
Recreation Society.
(13) Teacher is an
individual who is currently licensed as a teacher by the New York State Education
Department.
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