Current through Register Vol. 46, No. 12, March 20, 2024
(a) Required use of diagnostic testing
network.
(1) A claimant must obtain
diagnostic examinations and tests through a diagnostic testing network when:
(i) the insurance carrier responsible for
claimant's claim has contracted with a diagnostic testing network that is in
compliance with Workers' Compensation Law section 13-a(7) and this Subpart and
requires claimant to obtain or undergo diagnostic examinations and tests with
an affiliated network provider; and
(ii) the insurance carrier responsible for
the claimant's claim has provided the notification required in paragraph (d)(1)
of this section.
(2) The
requirement to obtain or undergo diagnostic examinations or tests through a
diagnostic testing network applies regardless of the cost of the diagnostic
examinations or tests.
(b) Use of diagnostic testing network not
required.
(1) A claimant may use a facility
or provider that is not affiliated with the diagnostic testing network or
networks if all within a reasonable distance are unable to schedule the
diagnostic examinations and tests ordered by the treating provider and as
prescribed herein, or when the insurance carrier has filed or will be filing a
notice of controversy with the board controverting the claim pursuant to
Workers' Compensation Law section 25(2) and as described at section
325-7.4(b)(2)
of this Subpart. If the claim is subsequently established by the board, then
the insurance carrier will be liable for the cost of the diagnostic
examinations and tests performed relating to the work-related injury at the
workers' compensation fee schedule rate. However, if the claim is not
established by the board, then the insurance carrier will not be liable for the
cost of any diagnostic examinations and tests performed. In such event,
liability reverts to the claimant pursuant to section
325-1.23
of this Part.
(2) A claimant shall
not be required to obtain or undergo diagnostic examinations and tests from an
affiliated network provider:
(i) prior to
being provided with the notice required by paragraph (d)(1) of this section;
or
(ii) in the event of a medical
emergency as defined in section
325-7.1(k)
of this Subpart; or
(iii) when the
diagnostic testing network does not have a provider or facility within a
reasonable distance from the claimant's residence or place of employment as
defined in section
325-7.1(n)
of this Subpart; or
(iv) the
diagnostic testing network does not have a provider or facility within a
reasonable distance from the claimant's residence or place of employment that
can perform the diagnostic examinations and tests within five days as required
by section
325-7.3(i)
of this Subpart.
(c) Medical treatment guidelines. All
diagnostic examinations and tests, for body parts for which a medical treatment
guideline has been adopted, shall be performed in compliance with the
applicable medical treatment guideline for that body part. If an affiliated
network provider, or to the extent permitted by law a diagnostic testing
network, requests confirmation or approval from the insurance carrier that the
diagnostic examinations and tests are consistent with the medical treatment
guidelines, the insurance carrier shall respond to such request promptly so
that the diagnostic testing network can schedule and have the examinations and
tests performed within five days as required by section
325-7.3(i)
of this Subpart, unless the claimant or treating health care provider requests
a specific location that can be accommodated by the diagnostic testing
network.
(d) Notice.
(1) An insurance carrier that requires
claimants to utilize a diagnostic testing network to obtain or undergo
diagnostic examinations and tests shall include in its notice a statement that
an insurance carrier's failure to comply with the notice requirements relieves
the claimant of his or her obligation to use a diagnostic testing network for
any necessary diagnostic examinations and tests. An insurance carrier shall:
(i) Furnish to claimants, and treating health
care providers as prescribed in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph, notice on
a form prescribed by the chair that contains:
(a) the name, mailing address, telephone
number, and web address for the diagnostic testing network or networks, or
affiliated network providers through which the claimants must obtain or undergo
diagnostic examinations and tests, as well as information regarding any other
available method for scheduling an appointment such as email address or fax
number;
(b) information regarding
the procedures the claimants should follow to schedule diagnostic examinations
and tests consistent with Workers' Compensation Law section 13-a(6) and (7) and
this Subpart;
(c) a statement that
the name, location address, and telephone number of at least five affiliated
network providers that offer the ordered diagnostic examination and test within
a reasonable distance from the injured or ill worker's residence or place of
employment, or all affiliated network providers if there are less than five
within a reasonable distance, will be furnished by the diagnostic testing
network or networks or insurance carrier at the time diagnostic examinations
and tests are ordered;
(d) a
description of the types of diagnostic examinations and tests that a claimant
must obtain or undergo from an affiliated network provider;
(e) a statement that directs the claimant to
notify all of his or her treating medical providers that the claimant must
obtain or undergo the diagnostic examinations and tests identified in the
description in clause (d) of this subparagraph from an affiliated network
provider identified in the notice required by this paragraph;
(f) a statement that the diagnostic
examinations and tests must be scheduled and performed within five business
days;
(g) a statement that the
claimant is entitled to select any affiliated network provider to perform such
diagnostic examinations and tests; and
(h) a statement that the claimant is entitled
to determine the affiliated network provider that will perform the diagnostic
examinations and tests in consultation with the treating medical provider that
requested authorization;
(ii) furnish the notice required by
subparagraph (i) of this paragraph to the claimant:
(a) at the same time he or she is sent the
written statement of rights required by Workers' Compensation Law section
110(2); or
(b) within two weeks
from the date the insurance carrier imposes the requirement to use a diagnostic
testing network or networks, if the time period within which the written
statement of the claimant's rights as provided in Workers' Compensation Law
section 110(2) has expired;
(iii) furnish the treating medical provider
with a copy of the notice required by subparagraph (i) of this paragraph:
(a) when the treating medical provider has
submitted a report in accordance with Workers' Compensation Law section
13-a(4)(a), the first time that the insurance carrier either pays the treating
provider's bill for treatment or notifies the treating medical provider that
the insurance carrier is objecting to the bill for treatment; or
(b) by one-time mailing to all health care
practices with members and all self-employed practitioners that the carrier has
identified as treating medical providers who would have occasion to refer
patients for diagnostic examinations or tests. A carrier selecting this method
of notice must send this notice to any new health care practice or practitioner
that is added to the carrier's database after the initial one-time
mailing.
(2)
While the insurance carrier may delegate responsibility for providing the
notice required by this subdivision to the diagnostic testing network or an
affiliated network provider with which it contracts, or another agent or
contractor, the insurance carriers remain responsible for providing the notice
and shall be liable if it is not provided in accordance with this
Subpart.
(3) If the insurance
carrier fails to comply with the notice requirements of paragraph (1) of this
subdivision, and the claimant utilizes the services of a facility or provider
that is not an affiliated network provider, the insurance carrier will be
liable to pay the cost of such examination(s) and/or test(s) performed at the
workers' compensation fee schedule rate.
(4) If the insurance carrier complies with
the notice requirements of paragraph (1) of this subdivision, but the claimant
utilizes the services of a facility or provider, including the treating medical
provider, that is not an affiliated network provider for diagnostic
examinations and tests, then the insurance carrier is not liable for the cost
of the diagnostic examinations and tests.
(5) If an insurance carrier fails to comply
with the notification requirements of this subdivision, it may be subject to
sanction by the chair or his or her designee. Such sanction may include a
direction that payment for the diagnostic examinations and tests, when
performed by facility or medical provider that is not an affiliated network
provider, be at the workers' compensation fee schedule rate, in addition to the
costs incurred by the harmed party due to such failure. In cases of persistent
and significant non-compliance, such sanction may include suspension or
prohibition of the use of a diagnostic testing network or networks pursuant to
Workers' Compensation Law section 13-a(7) and this Subpart. In addition, the
chair in his or her discretion may prohibit the use of a diagnostic testing
network operating in violation of any law or regulation.
(e) Reports.
(1) Reports shall be prepared for all
diagnostic examinations and tests performed by affiliated network providers on
behalf of insurance carriers.
(2)
Affiliated network providers shall submit full and truthful reports of the
impressions and medical findings of all diagnostic examinations and tests to
the claimant's treating medical provider who requested the diagnostic
examinations and tests. Said reports must also be filed with the board and sent
to all parties of interest on the same day.
(3) Reports of all results, impressions,
and/or findings of diagnostic examinations and tests shall be sent to the
claimant's treating medical provider who requested such diagnostic examinations
and tests and the board immediately upon completion of the report detailing the
results, impressions, and/or findings but no more than three business days
after such examination or test has been performed, except in the case of EMG
and NCS studies which shall be sent to the claimant's treating medical provider
and the board no more than seven business days after such study has been
performed. The report detailing the results of such diagnostic examinations and
tests may be sent electronically to the treating medical provider who requested
such examination or test, as long as such provider agrees to such electronic
transmission and it complies with all State and Federal privacy laws.
(f) Test film or data. When
requested in writing, the actual film or test data that provides the basis for
the results, impressions, and medical findings in the report of the diagnostic
examinations and tests shall be delivered to the claimant's treating medical
provider who requested the diagnostic examinations and tests at the same time
the report is submitted or, if requested after the report has been sent, within
three business days of receipt of the written request. A second diagnostic
examination or test may be ordered from the diagnostic testing network due to
inadequate quality and for the purpose of obtaining an accurate diagnosis as
set forth in the medical treatment guidelines.
(g) Choice of facility or provider.
(1) When a claimant is required to obtain or
undergo diagnostic examinations and tests from an affiliated network provider,
he or she has the right to choose the facility or provider that will perform
the diagnostic examinations and tests from among all affiliated network
providers available in the insurance carrier's diagnostic testing network or
networks. Claimant always has the right to consult with the treating medical
provider who ordered the diagnostic examinations and tests when choosing the
affiliated network provider.
(2)
The carrier, or diagnostic testing network on its behalf, shall provide
claimant with a list of affiliated network providers to choose from to perform
the diagnostic examinations and tests.
(h) Relationship between claimant and
provider. A limited patient-provider relationship is established as a result of
conducting diagnostic examinations and tests in accordance with Workers'
Compensation Law section 13-a(7) and this Subpart. The limited patient-provider
relationship requires the provider to conduct objective diagnostic examinations
and tests but not to monitor claimants' work related injury or illness over
time, treat claimants, or fulfill the other duties traditionally held by
treating providers. However, all laws and regulations governing the
confidentiality of medical records and workers' compensation records shall
apply to the records and reports of a diagnostic testing network and the
affiliated network providers.