New York Codes, Rules and Regulations
Title 11 - INSURANCE
Chapter XIV - Individual And Small Group Health Insurance
Part 360 - Rules To Assure An Orderly Implementation And Ongoing Operation Of Open Enrollment And Community Rating Of Individual And Small Group Health Insurance
Section 360.3 - Eligibility for individual and small group health insurance policies
Universal Citation: 11 NY Comp Codes Rules and Regs ยง 360.3
Current through Register Vol. 46, No. 39, September 25, 2024
(a) No insurer may restrict or limit eligibility for individual or small group policies except in the following ways:
(1) Insurers may issue
policies only to or through groups recognized under sections
4235 (c)(1)(A) (B) (D) (H) (K)
(L) and (M) and
4237 of the
Insurance Law.
(i) Small group health
insurance policies may be issued to cover only certain classes of employees as
provided in section 4235(c)(1)(A) based upon conditions pertaining to
employment, but only if the employer requesting coverage seeks coverage for
only such classes.
(ii) Minimum
participation requirements as set forth in section 4235(c)(1) must continue to
be utilized. Health maintenance organizations may not establish any minimum
participation requirements within a group and must accept one person within a
small group who elects the HMO coverage.
(2) An employer's required time period of
employment before coverage under the employer's plan takes effect.
(3) A required number of work hours to
qualify as an employee, not to exceed 20 hours per week.
(4) Geographical limitations as set forth in
the premium rate filing and approved by the superintendent. However, limited
geographic offerings of a policy in relation to the operating areas of the
insurer may be disapproved by the superintendent. For example, an insurer
offering small group policies throughout the State could offer a new small
group policy only in the downstate region, but that insurer could not offer
that policy only in one downstate county. In the case of HMOs and other managed
care products with limited provider networks, the offering of the policy may be
limited to the geographical area in which the provider network is
located.
(5) Overinsurance rules
filed with the Health and Life Policy Bureau and approved by the superintendent
subsequent to the adoption of this regulation for applicants actually covered
under the same or other group or individual policies.
(6) Where licensed health maintenance
organizations and licensed insurers offering plans with a limited provider
network have applied to the superintendent and been granted a temporary waiver
of the requirement for open enrollment found in sections
3231 and
4317 of the
Insurance Law upon a showing that the existing provider network is unable to
provide adequate care to additional covered persons whether applying as
individuals, members of small groups or members of large groups and it is not
reasonably possible to expand the network to allow enrollment of any of these
additional applicants. The superintendent shall review such request in
consultation with the Commissioner of Health, giving consideration as to
whether the request for a waiver is designed to avoid the enrollment of
individuals or small groups. Applications for such waivers shall include a plan
for management of membership growth and expansion of capacity, including a
demonstration that all market segments are being served in a balanced fashion.
Any approval of such requests will be subject to periodic updates in a
frequency to be determined by the superintendent to ensure that conditions
giving rise to the request continue to exist and that reasonable efforts to
adjust the provider network continue to be made.
(7) Issuance of policies of Medicare
supplement insurance may be conditioned upon the enrollment of the applicant in
both Part A and Part B of Medicare.
(8) Where a small group offers more than one
health care plan to its employees or members, rules may be established
controlling the transfer between the health care plans so long as transfer is
permitted no less than once each calendar year.
(9) Where an eligible employee or member or
dependent or spouse of such employee or member rejects initial enrollment in a
group or blanket policy that provides hospital, surgical or medical expense
insurance, rules may be established limiting future enrollment to specified
time periods, however, such rules shall not apply to such employee, member,
dependent or spouse if:
(i) the individual was
covered under another plan or policy at the time the individual was initially
eligible to enroll and has lost coverage under the other plan or policy as a
result of exhaustion of the period of continuation under State or Federal law;
the loss of eligibility for one or more of the reasons specified in section
3221
(q)(5)(B)(ii) or
4305
(k)(5)(B)(ii) of the Insurance Law; or
termination by the plan sponsor or policyholder of contributions toward the
payment of premium for the other plan or policy, provided the individual
applies for enrollment within 30 days after termination of coverage provided
under the other plan or policy;
(ii) a court has ordered coverage be provided
for a spouse or minor children under a covered employee or member's health
benefit plan and the request for enrollment is made within 30 days after
issuance of the court order; or
(iii) any Federal or State law requires that
coverage be provided under the policy without regard to the enrollment period
specified in the policy, provided the individual applies for enrollment within
30 days after the occurrence of the event triggering the right to enroll or
within any time period specified in the law requiring the coverage, whichever
is longer.
(10) An
insurer may limit changes in coverage initiated by an individual or small
group, either by changing policies or adding or deleting riders, to an
anniversary date or other regular interval, so long as the interval is every 12
months or less.
(11) A rule
limiting eligibility where an individual or small group has had health
insurance coverage terminated within the previous 12 months for failure to pay
premiums.
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