Current through Register Vol. 46, No. 39, September 25, 2024
(a)
Building standards.
All construction, equipment installation and fire safety
practices required by this section shall be operated and maintained in
accordance with the Uniform Code.
(b)
Fire alarm systems and emergency
procedures.
(1) Buildings used for
sleeping by 50 or more persons, or buildings two stories or more in height used
for sleeping, shall have a fire alarm system, that when activated sounds an
alarm which can be heard throughout the camp. Buildings three stories or more
in height used for sleeping shall be protected with an automatic fire detection
system, including smoke detectors installed in corridors, assembly areas,
storage rooms, stairways and heat detection devices installed in
kitchens.
(2) At least one single
station smoke detecting alarm device shall be installed on or near the ceiling
in each sleeping unit. Battery-operated devices are acceptable. Tents and
lean-to's are not required to be equipped with these devices.
(3) Portable audible/visual smoke detectors
shall be provided in all sleeping quarters occupied by visually or audibly
impaired campers. Hard wiring of audible/visual detectors into an existing
central closed circuit alarm system shall be permitted in lieu of such portable
detectors. Tents and lean-to's are not required to be equipped with these
devices.
(4) Fire drills shall be
held within the first 48 hours of each camping session and periodically
thereafter in accordance with the camp safety plan. A log with drill dates and
times must be maintained and verified by the camp director. It must be
available for inspection at all times.
(5) The camp operator shall be responsible
for the regular inspection of all fire protection facilities and
equipment.
(c)
Means of egress.
(1) The means
of egress from all structures shall be maintained in an unobstructed, easily
traveled condition at all times, and protected from hazardous areas such as
heating plant, kitchen and flammable storage.
(2) Sleeping quarters with an occupancy of 15
or more persons shall be provided with at least two separate means of egress
located as far apart as practical. Each door shall swing in the direction of
egress. Windows in a sleeping quarter two stories or less in height may be
substituted for one approved exit, provided the sill is not more than three
feet above the floor and the drop from the windowsill to an unobstructed area
on the ground is less than 14 feet.
(3) Two separate means of egress shall be
provided from each floor of a multi-story building. In buildings constructed
prior to September 1, 1978, dead-end corridors up to 35 feet in length are
acceptable. An exitway shall lead to an outside exterior stairway or to an
interior smoke-tight passageway having a minimum of three-quarter hour
fire-resistant construction and leading to the outdoors at grade. Stairs
extending beyond two occupied floors shall have a self-closing, tight door at
each floor level.
(4) Except for an
individual room, a door containing hardware and forming part of a means of
egress shall be nonlocking against egress and operable with a single motion in
the direction of egress. The use of hooks and eyes, bolts, bars and similar
devices is prohibited; widths of exit doors shall be a minimum of 28
inches.
(5) All assemblage areas,
including a recreation room, dining hall or chapel, shall have at least two
means of egress acceptable to the permit-issuing official and doors shall
comply with the requirements of paragraph (4) of this subdivision.
(6) Exits from a room occupied by 15 or more
persons, or exits not readily visible to the occupants, shall be identified by
lighted exit signs, including directional signs where needed.
(7) Emergency lighting shall be provided for
halls, stairways and exit signs where required by the permit-issuing
official.
(d)
Heating.
Stoves or other heat sources, where provided, shall be
installed and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions to
avoid fire hazards and dangerous concentrations of fumes or gas. Water heaters
shall not be installed in sleeping quarters.
(e)
Other precautions.
(1) Containers of gasoline, kerosene and
other flammable materials shall be labeled and stored in a separate locked and
unoccupied building. Oil-base paints and thinners shall be stored in
approved-type paint lockers or in a separate building.
(2) All tents shall be of the
fiber-impregnated flame-retardant variety or equivalent.
(3) Fire extinguishers and other firefighting
equipment acceptable to the permit-issuing official shall be provided,
inspected and tagged by the camp operator prior to the camp season. The
equipment shall be maintained in operating condition at all times.