New York Codes, Rules and Regulations
Title 10 - DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
Chapter I - State Sanitary Code
Part 16 - Ionizing Radiation
Radiation Equipment
Section 16.57 - Portable, bedside or mobile X-ray equipment excluding dental, veterinary and podiatric equipment
Universal Citation: 10 NY Comp Codes Rules and Regs ยง 16.57
Current through Register Vol. 46, No. 39, September 25, 2024
(a) Equipment.
(1) The protective
tube housing shall be of diagnostic type.
(2) Collimating devices capable of
restricting the useful beam to the area of clinical interest shall be used and
shall provide the same degree of protection as is required of the tube
housing.
(3) The X-ray films used
as the recording medium during the X-ray examination shall show substantial
evidence of cut-off (beam delineation).
(4) The aluminum equivalent of the total
filtration in the useful beam shall not be less than that shown below:
Operating kVp | Minimum total filtration (Inherent plus added) |
Below 50 kVp | 0.5 mm aluminum |
50-70 kVp | 1.5 mm aluminum |
Above 70 kVp | 2.5 mm aluminum |
(5) A device shall be provided which
terminates the exposure after a preset time interval or exposure.
(6) All mobile, portable or beside equipment
shall be provided with cones or metal frames so that the minimum source to skin
distance is at least 12 inches.
(7)
The exposure switch shall be of the dead-man type and shall be provided with a
cord sufficiently long that the operator can stand at least six feet from the
patient, the X-ray tube and the useful beam.
(b) Use.
If a mobile unit is used routinely in one location it shall be considered a fixed installation, and shall meet the requirements of section 16.56 of this Part.
(c) Conditions for operation of equipment.
(1) No person shall be
regularly employed to hold patients or films during exposures nor shall such
duty be performed by any individual occupationally exposed to radiation during
the course of his/her other duties. When it is necessary to restrain the
patient, mechanical supporting or restraining devices shall be used. If patient
or films must be held by an individual, that individual shall be protected with
appropriate shielding devices such as protective gloves and a protective apron
of at least 0.25 mm lead equivalent. No part of the attendant's body shall be
in the useful beam. The exposure of any individual used for holding patients
shall be monitored. Pregnant women and persons under 18 years of age shall not
hold patients under any conditions.
(2) Gonadal shielding of not less than 0.5 mm
lead equivalent shall be used for patients who have not passed the reproductive
age during radiographic procedures in which the gonads are in the useful beam,
except for cases in which this would interfere with the diagnostic
procedure.
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