New York Codes, Rules and Regulations
Title 1 - DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND MARKETS
Chapter IV - Markets
Subchapter A - Grading of Farm Products (Article 12-A Agriculture and Markets Law)
Part 165 - Potato Grades And Definitions Of Culls
Section 165.4 - Tolerances
Universal Citation: 1 NY Comp Codes Rules and Regs ยง 165.4
Current through Register Vol. 46, No. 39, September 25, 2024
In order to allow for variations incident to proper grading and handling in each of the foregoing grades, the following tolerances, by weight, are provided as specified:
(a) For defects.
(1) Extra No. 1. A total of five
percent for potatoes in any lot which fail to meet the requirements for the
grade: provided, that not more than two-fifths of this tolerance, or two
percent, shall be allowed for potatoes which are affected by freezing, southern
bacterial wilt, ring rot, late blight, soft rot or wet breakdown, including
therein not more than one-half of one percent for potatoes which are frozen or
affected by soft rot or wet breakdown. See section
165.5.
(2) No. 1. A total of eight percent for
potatoes in any lot which fail to meet the requirements for the grade:
provided, that included in this tolerance not more than the following
percentages shall be allowed for the defects listed:
(i) five percent for external
defects;
(ii) five percent for
internal defects; or,
(iii) Three
percent for potatoes which are affected by freezing, southern bacterial wilt,
ring rot, late blight, soft rot or wet breakdown, including therein not more
than one percent for potatoes which are frozen or affected by soft rot or wet
breakdown.
(3) U.S.
commercial. A total of 20 percent for potatoes in any lot which fail to meet
the requirements for the grade: provided, that included in this tolerance not
more than the following percentages shall be allowed for the defects listed:
(i) 10 percent for potatoes which fail to
meet the requirements for U.S. No. 2 grade, including therein not more
than:
(ii) six percent for external
defects;
(iii) six percent for
internal defects; or,
(iv) three
percent for potatoes which are affected by freezing, southern bacterial wilt,
ring rot, late blight, soft rot or wet breakdown, including therein not more
than one percent for potatoes which are frozen or affected by soft rot or wet
breakdown.
(4) U.S. No.
2. A total of 10 percent for potatoes in any lot which fail to meet the
requirements for the grade: provided, that included in this tolerance not more
than the following percentages shall be allowed for the defects listed:
(i) six percent for external
defects;
(ii) six percent for
internal defects; or,
(iii) three
percent for potatoes which are affected by freezing, southern bacterial wilt,
ring rot, late blight, soft rot or wet breakdown, including therein not more
than one percent for potatoes which are frozen or affected by soft rot or wet
breakdown
(b) For off-size.
(1) Not more than three percent
of the potatoes in any lot may be smaller than the required or specified
minimum size except that a tolerance of five percent shall be allowed for
potatoes packed to meet a minimum size of 2 1/4inches or large in diameter or
five ounces or more in weight. In addition, not more than 10 percent may be
larger than any required or specified maximum size.
(2) When a percentage of the potatoes is
specified to be of a certain size and larger, individual samples shall have not
less than one-half of the percentage specified: provided, that the average for
the entire lot is not less than the percentage specified.
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