New Mexico Administrative Code
Title 8 - SOCIAL SERVICES
Chapter 9 - EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION AND CARE
Part 4 - CHILD CARE LICENSING; CHILD CARE CENTERS, OUT OF SCHOOL TIME PROGRAMS, FAMILY CHILD CARE HOMES, AND OTHER EARLY CARE AND EDUCATION PROGRAMS
Section 8.9.4.35 - FOOD SERVICE REQUIREMENTS FOR HOMES
Universal Citation: 8 NM Admin Code 8.9.4.35
Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 18, September 24, 2024
A. MEAL PATTERN REQUIREMENTS: All foods prepared by the home will conform to the guidelines from United States department of agriculture's (USDA's) child and adult care food program (CACFP) for foods, meal patterns and serving sizes.
B. MEALS AND SNACKS:
(1) A home will provide a child a meal or
snack at least every three hours except when the child is sleeping at
night.
(2) A home will serve if
necessary a child a therapeutic or special diet with a written
prescription/diet order from a physician or a registered or licensed dietician.
Diet orders must be complete and descriptive, and not subject to interpretation
by the educators.
(3) A home shall
make water freely available to children.
(4) A home that provides daily meals and
snacks shall plan these to meet the minimum standards in the CACFP and to be
consistent with the USDA's current dietary guidelines for Americans, to include
the following. Parents of children who have special dietary needs may provide
written permission to the child care program to exempt their child from the
following requirements if necessary due to such special dietary needs.
(a) Only one hundred percent fruit or
vegetable juice shall be served. The use of fruit drinks containing less than
one hundred percent or artificially flavored drinks for meals or snacks is
prohibited. one hundred percent fruit or vegetable juice may be diluted with
water.
(b) Only whole, pasteurized
fluid milk shall be served to children between 12 and 24 months of age; reduced
fat, low fat, or skim milk may be served to children who are two years and
older.
(c) A wide variety of fruits
and vegetables shall be served, with a preference for fresh or frozen fruits
and vegetables over canned.
(5) A home will vary snacks each day and will
include a selection of two different food group components from the four food
group components.
C. MENUS:
(1) Weekly menus must be dated and
posted in an area easily visible to parents.
(2) Menus shall be posted at least one week
in advance, in a conspicuous place, for review by parents, educators and
children.
(3) Menus shall include a
variety of foods. The same menu will not be served twice in one week.
D. KITCHENS:
(1) A home will not allow children in the
kitchen except under careful supervision.
(2) A food preparer will thoroughly wash all
raw fruits and vegetables before cooking or serving.
(3) A home will serve food promptly and
refrigerate immediately after use. Foods served will meet the nutritional needs
of the infant or toddler. Foods will have the proper texture and consistency
for each infant served.
(4) A home
will protect food and drink from insects, rodents, and other vermin by properly
storing items in an airtight container or by tightly wrapping them. A home will
label and date all leftover food.
(5) If food is brought from the child's home,
a home will label it with the child's name and refrigerate if necessary. A home
will label and refrigerate bottles of infant formula or breast milk. Labeling
is not necessary if only one child is using bottles.
(6) A home will keep food requiring
refrigeration, including formula, at 41 degrees Fahrenheit or below, and frozen
food at zero degrees Fahrenheit or below.
(7) Refrigerators and separate freezers will
have working internal thermometers.
(8) A home will discard any leftover milk or
formula, rinse bottles after use and sanitize bottles before reuse.
(9) A home will sanitize eating utensils,
dishes and cups before re-use by washing them in a dishwasher or by completing
the following steps:
(a) wash with soapy
water;
(b) rinse with clean warm
water; and
(c) sanitize.
(10) A home will use cleaning
materials for the kitchen and food preparation areas only in the kitchen and
will store the materials separately from food.
(11) A home shall thoroughly sanitize food
preparation surfaces before and after each use.
E. MEAL TIMES:
(1) A home will equip dining areas with
tables, chairs, eating utensils and dishes appropriate to the age of the
children served. Areas will be sanitized before and after each use.
(2) A home will provide sanitary cups or
glasses for drinking water. Infants and toddlers shall be offered water from a
cup. Toddlers shall be encouraged to hold and drink from a cup, use a spoon,
and to use their fingers for self-feeding. A home will not allow children to
share drinking or eating utensils. Disposable plates, cups and plastic utensils
of food-grade, medium weight may be used for single service. Styrofoam cups may
not be used at any time.
(3) Time
allowed for meals shall enable children to eat at a reasonable rate.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. New Mexico may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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