New Mexico Administrative Code
Title 6 - PRIMARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION
Chapter 64 - SCHOOL PERSONNEL - COMPETENCIES FOR LICENSURE
Part 12 - COMPETENCIES FOR ENTRY LEVEL MODERN, CLASSICAL AND NATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHERS
Section 6.64.12.9 - COMPETENCIES FOR ENTRY-LEVEL MODERN, CLASSICAL, AND NATIVE LANGUAGES TEACHERS
Universal Citation: 6 NM Admin Code 6.64.12.9
Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 18, September 24, 2024
A. Language competency
(1) Speaking: The modern,
classical, and native language teacher is able to converse fluently in the
target language in instructional settings. The teacher is able to engage
students in a variety of conversations that relate to the acquiring of the
target language and to their unique cultural and linguistic contexts as
appropriate. The teacher uses clear and precise language and is able to use a
variety of effective strategies to help students build their skills in
acquiring the spoken target language.
(2) Listening comprehension: The modern,
classical, and native language teacher is capable of understanding the spoken
target language both formally and informally and can accurately relate meaning.
The teacher is able to identify specific strategies and approaches to help
students develop listening comprehension skills. The teacher understands main
ideas of speech in a standard dialect and most details on a variety of topics.
The teacher comprehends description and narration in different time frames and
understands interviews, short lectures on familiar topics, news items, and
reports dealing with facts. The teacher is aware of culturally implied
meaning.
(3) Reading: The modern,
classical, and native language teacher is able to read with comprehension
expository prose and a variety of literary texts. The teacher can readily
follow author intent in materials (e.g., editorials, journal articles, novels,
plays, poems). The teacher is able to move beyond literal comprehension to
analyze author's perspective and/or cultural perspectives, and offer personal
interpretation of text.
(4)
Writing: The modern, classical, and native language teacher is able to write
correspondence about familiar topics by means of narratives, descriptions, and
summaries in major time frames (present, past, and future). Teachers are able
to write paragraphs and demonstrate good control of frequently-used syntactic
structures.
B. Knowledge of language variation, and the relations of language to culture and community
(1) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher understands the connections among the perspectives of a
culture and its practices and products. The teacher:
(a) recognizes cultural perspectives and
provides support through description and use of practices and
products;
(b) demonstrates
understanding and sensitivity toward the existence of multiple perspectives
within a culture; and
(c)
demonstrates an understanding of the role of language as a social instrument
(e.g., socio-linguistic variation, styles and registers, dialects and
idiolects, the characteristics of a multilingual society).
(2) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher recognizes the value and role of literary and cultural texts
and artifacts and uses them to interpret and reflect upon the perspectives of
the culture over time. The teacher:
(a)
understands and uses the intellectual, artistic and literary contributions of
the culture; and
(b) uses a variety
of works that depict culture and literary value.
(3) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher knows similarities and differences between the target language
and other languages; identifies key differences in varieties and perspectives
of the language. The teacher:
(a) describes
the concept of subcultures and provides examples of subcultures; and
(b) understands and explains how social and
political conditions influence language variations; and
(c) recognizes that languages change over
time.
C. Knowledge of the nature of language and language acquisition
(1) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher demonstrates knowledge and understanding of language structure
as applied to language instruction. The teacher
(a) demonstrates an understanding of the
concepts of native language, heritage language, and second language;
(b) demonstrates correct
pronunciation;
(c) describes how
words are formed and used, how sentences are put together, and how discourse is
constructed;
(d) explains major
components of the grammar system of the target language;
(e) describes syntactic patterns of the
target language; and
(f) models and
explains structures of the target language and relevant contrasts and
similarities with English and/or the home language.
(2) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher demonstrates an understanding of language acquisition
theories, to include:
(a) developmental
stages;
(b) variability in
learners' language;
(c) role of
input and attitudes;
(d) learning
styles and strategies;
(e) language
transfer; and
(f) differences
between academic and informal language.
D. Knowledge of instructional methodology (pedagogy)
(1) The modern, classical, and
native language teacher understands and applies second language theories and
methods for teaching: speaking, listening, reading, and writing. The teacher:
(a) uses the target language to the maximum
extent in classes at all levels of instruction;
(b) encourages student use of the target
language to the maximum extent possible in all classes at all levels;
(c) tailors language use to students'
developing proficiency levels;
(d)
uses a variety of strategies to help students understand oral and written
input, and produce oral and written output in the target language;
and
(e) uses the target language to
design content-based language lessons.
(2) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher plans, develops, implements, and assesses a standard-driven
curriculum that is aligned with New Mexico content standards and benchmarks for
modern, classical and native languages.
(3) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher selects and uses appropriate instructional materials and
technologies that apply to language acquisition, to include the following
criteria:
(a) age-appropriateness;
(b) developmental level;
(c) authenticity/accuracy;
(d) cultural and linguistic
background;
(e) awareness of bias
and/or stereotyping;
(f) relevance
to curriculum; and
(g) user
friendliness.
(4) The
modern, classical, and native language teacher selects and uses appropriate
technology to access information.
(5) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher creates a culturally appropriate, language-rich environment
that is conducive to language acquisition.
(6) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher uses strategies that support and encourage the learning of
languages and cultures in a global society.
(7) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher employs techniques of classroom management, lesson planning,
and implementation for effective teaching, as well as strategies to engage
students (e.g., discussion, cooperative learning, interdisciplinary activities)
in the promotion of language acquisition.
(8) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher language teacher demonstrates en awareness of varied students'
needs and knows how to modify and implement instruction for diverse
learners.
(9) The modern,
classical, and native language teacher understands and uses a variety of
assessment modes and instruments (e.g., norm-referenced, criterion-referenced,
performance-based, teacher observation, informal) to guide instruction and
program development.
(10) The
modern, classical, and native languages teacher establishes a classroom
environment that supports development of students' taking responsibility for
their own learning (e.g., self-evaluation, cooperative learning, role
playing.)
(11) The modern,
classical, and native language teacher knows and uses strategies for involving
and working with parents, community members, support staff, teachers and
administrators for effective program implementation. The teacher:
(a) describes ways to relate language
knowledge with other subject areas and topics;
(b) coordinates language instruction with the
school community and encourages students to explore the resources of
languages(s) and culture(s) within and beyond the community;
(c) describes ways to use the target language
to participate effectively in social, professional, civic, and avocational
(e.g., hobbies, spots) activities in communities beyond the school;
and
(d) designs and implements
curriculum that incorporates interdisciplinary resources, cultural events and
celebrations.
E. Professional development
(1) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher demonstrates awareness of the need to actively seek and
participate in professional growth activities (e.g., professional
organizations, conferences, workshops, coursework, research projects, immersion
opportunities).
(2) The modern,
classical, and native language teacher self-assesses teaching practices and
language proficiency, and seeks opportunities to strengthen these skills (e.g.,
peer coaching, mentoring, academic coursework).
(3) The modern, classical, and native
language teacher is able to uses a variety of technologies for professional
growth.
(4) The modern, classical,
and native language teacher advocates for second language learning (e.g, with
students, parents, colleagues, community leaders, government
representatives.
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