New Mexico Administrative Code
Title 3 - TAXATION
Chapter 2 - GROSS RECEIPTS TAXES
Part 210 - DEDUCTION - GROSS RECEIPTS TAX - CONSTRUCTION PURPOSES
Section 3.2.210.22 - LEASE OF CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT

Universal Citation: 3 NM Admin Code 3.2.210.22

Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 18, September 24, 2024

A. This version of 3.2.210.22 NMAC applies to transactions prior to January 1, 2013. Receipts from the lease of construction equipment on or after January 1, 2013, may be deductible under Section 7-9-52.1 NMSA 1978, if all requirements set out in Section 7-9-52.1 NMSA 1978 and 3.2.249.8 and 9 NMAC are met.

B. Receipts from leasing construction equipment, with or without operators, to a person engaged in the construction business may not be deducted from the lessor's gross receipts pursuant to Section 7-9-52 NMSA 1978. Leasing of construction equipment is not a construction service as defined in Subsection A of Section 7-9-3.4 NMSA 1978.

C. In contrast, when a person who is regularly engaged in the selling of construction services, such as a subcontractor, uses the subcontractor's own construction equipment to perform construction services for a person engaged in the construction business, the subcontractor may deduct the receipts for the services and equipment under Section 7-9-52 NMSA 1978 if:

(1) the subcontractor is an independent contractor and not an employee of the person engaged in the construction business; and

(2) the subcontractor exercises control over the use of the property in performing the services; the controlling factor is whether the equipment owner has control over the performance of the construction service which involves using the equipment or is simply operating the equipment at the direction of some other person engaged in the construction business.

D. Example 1: A is regularly engaged in the lease and rental of construction equipment. A enters into an agreement to lease a crane with an operator to a contractor engaged in the construction business to be used on a construction project. The contractor will direct all of the activity of the crane and operator on the construction site. A's receipts from the lease of the crane with an operator are not receipts from performing construction services. A cannot deduct such receipts.

E. Example 2: X is a heating and air conditioning subcontractor on a construction project. X owns a crane which X regularly uses to lift equipment onto the roof of buildings on which X works. X's receipts for construction services includes payment for using the crane. X may deduct those receipts under Section 7-9-52 NMSA 1978. If, however, X agrees to lease the crane with an operator to the prime contractor for work unrelated to the subcontract, which work is performed at the direction of the prime contractor, X would not be able to deduct the receipts for the leasing of the crane.

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