Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 18, September 24, 2024
A. The owner or
operator of a landfill may dispose or use sludge as an amendment to
intermediate or final cover material provided:
(1) the landfill owner or operator has been
issued a permit to dispose of sludge or has received specific approval from the
secretary to use sludge as an amendment to intermediate or final cover
material, respectively;
(2) the
sludge does not exceed the test parameters specified in Subsection D of this
section; and
(3) the sludge
contains no free liquids as determined by the paint filter liquids Test (U.S.
EPA test method 9095), unless permitted to do otherwise under 20.9.4.17
NMAC.
B. The owner or
operator of a solid waste facility that is authorized to accept sludge shall
have an approved disposal management plan that shall, at a minimum:
(1) describe the methods used to:
(a) obtain representative samples of sludge
for analysis; and
(b) analyze the
sludge for the parameters specified in Subsection D of this section to
demonstrate the sludge is non-hazardous and passes the paint filter liquids
test, unless otherwise permitted under 20.9.4.17 NMAC;
(2) identify the laboratory used to analyze
the sludge and include a certification that, to the best of the preparer's
knowledge and belief, the laboratory follows quality assurance and quality
control procedures in accordance with U.S. EPA approved methods;
(3) describe the transport method, indicate
transportation routes that will be used by the transport vehicles, and
demonstrate that the transport method will prevent leaks and litter;
(4) describe the anticipated volumes to be
transported and total time period for disposal of any sludges;
(5) describe any plans for continuation of
landfill disposal of the sludge, including how often sludge will be tested and
transported to the landfill and how long the sludge will be stored at the
landfill prior to disposal;
(6)
provide a site map indicating the solid waste facility boundaries, the location
of the sludge disposal area, and the routes of the disposal vehicles once they
enter the facility; and
(7) include
the portion of the facility's contingency plan a section describing methods for
clean-up if an accident should occur during transport or disposal;
C. In addition to the requirements
of Subsection A of this section, all owners or operators that dispose of sewage
sludge or use sewage sludge as an amendment to cover material at a landfill
shall meet the following requirements prior to disposal or use as a cover
material amendment:
(1) obtain at least one
representative sample per 100 cubic yards of sludge for analysis of the
parameters listed in Subsection D of this section, but an alternate frequency
may be permitted or specifically approved by the secretary if a demonstration
is made that the sludge is homogeneous;
(2) cover the sludge with six inches of clean
earthen material or other suitable material at the end of the day in order to
be excluded from the 40 CFR Part 503 pathogen reduction criteria;
(3) restrict the treatment area from public
access until the sludge is either placed in a disposal cell and covered or
until it meets the requirements of 40 CFR Part 503; and
(4) ensure that all sewage sludge complies
with 40 CFR Part 503, Subpart B before it is used as an amendment to
intermediate or final cover.
D. Prior to delivery of sludge to a solid
waste facility for disposal, the generator shall test a representative sample
for the following parameters to determine if it exceeds the specified limits
below:
(1) no free liquids as determined by
paint filter liquids test (U.S. EPA test method 9095), unless exempt in
accordance with 20.9.4.17 NMAC;
(2)
percent solids (no specified limits);
(3) pH, within the range of 2.0 to
12.5;
(4) polychlorinated biphenyls
(PCB's), less than 50 mg/Kg; and
(5) toxicity characteristic leaching
procedure (TCLP) (U.S. EPA test method 1311), for the following parameters and
maximum allowable concentrations:
(a)
arsenic, 5.0 mg/L;
(b) benzene, 0.5
mg/L;
(c) cadmium,1.0
mg/L;
(d) chlordane, 0.03
mg/L;
(e) chromium, 5.0
mg/L;
(f)
2,4-Dichlorophenoxy-acetic acid, 10.0 mg/L;
(g) lead, 5.0 mg/L;
(h) lindane, 0.4 mg/L;
(i) mercury, 0.2 mg/L;
(j) methyl ethyl ketone, 200.0 mg/L;
and
(k) toxaphene, 0.5
mg/L.