Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 6, March 26, 2024
Owners and operators shall construct a containment area
under and around single-walled ASTs and piping, except for piping that meets
the requirements of Paragraph (1) of Subsection A of 20.5.109.915 NMAC.
Internal lining of ASTs shall not be used as a method of secondary
containment.
A. General requirements:
(1) Owners and operators shall design and
construct secondary containment to minimize damage to the surfaces of the tanks
due to corrosion, accumulation of water, and stray electrical
current.
(2) Owners and operators
shall ensure that any regulated substance stored in an AST system is chemically
compatible with the secondary containment material. If owners and operators
store more than one type of regulated substance within a single containment
area, owners and operators shall ensure that the substances are chemically
compatible with each other and with the containment material.
(3) Owners and operators shall construct a
containment area which has a capacity of at least one hundred ten percent of
the size of the largest AST in the containment area plus the volume displaced
by the other AST(s).
(4) Owners and
operators shall not use clay for the construction of secondary
containment.
(5) Owners and
operators may use a vault which complies with the requirements of this section
as secondary containment.
B. Concrete secondary containment. Owners and
operators may use concrete for construction of the containment area except for
masonry or cinder block which shall not be used.
(1) If owners and operators use concrete for
construction of secondary containment installed on or after July 1, 2011, the
concrete containment shall be designed and constructed in accordance with an
industry standard or code of practice developed by a nationally recognized
association or independent testing laboratory, which shall be approved in
advance of construction by the department. New concrete secondary containment
shall comply with Subparagraph (a), (b) or (c) below:
(a) be coated or internally lined with a
material which, in conjunction with the concrete, has a demonstrated
permeability rate to the regulated substance stored of 1 x
10-7 centimeters per second or less;
(b) be installed in accordance with a set of
plans that have been stamped by a professional engineer demonstrating that the
secondary containment system is able to contain a release of regulated
substances for seven days and properly support the above ground storage tank
systems within the secondary containment; or
(c) be installed in accordance with an
alternate method for concrete secondary containment design and construction
that is approved in advance by the department pursuant to 20.5.109.920
NMAC.
(2) One of the
following shall be used to comply with the concrete secondary containment
requirements:
(a)
American Concrete
Institute 350-06, "Code Review for Environmental Engineering Concrete
Structures";
(b)
American Concrete Institute 350.2R-04, "Concrete Structures for
Containment of Hazardous Materials";
(c)
American Concrete Institute
224R-01, "Control of Cracking in Concrete Structures";
(d)
National Association of Corrosion
Engineers International RP0892-2007, "Coatings and Linings Over Concrete for
Chemical Immersion and Containment Service";
(e)
Society of Protective Coatings
TU2/NACE6G197, "Design, Installation and Maintenance of Coating Systems for
Concrete Used in Secondary Containment";
(f)
National Association of Corrosion
Engineers International Standard Number 6/SSPC-SP 13, "Surface Preparation of
Concrete";
(g)
National Association of Corrosion Engineers International RP0281,
"Method for Conducting Coating (Paint) Panel Evaluation Testing in Atmospheric
Exposures"; or
(h)
American Society for Testing and Materials D4258, "Standard Practice
for Surface Cleaning Concrete for Coating".
(3) Owners and operators of existing AST
systems shall have the option of fulfilling the requirements of this subsection
by submitting to the department a report stamped by a professional engineer
demonstrating that the secondary containment system is able to contain a
release of regulated substances for seven days and properly support the above
ground storage tank systems within the secondary containment.
C. Liners as secondary
containment.
(1) If owners and operators use
geo-synthetic membrane for secondary containment, the geo-synthetic membranes
or liners shall have a minimum thickness of 60 mils.
(2) Owners and operators shall install liners
in accordance with the current edition of an industry standard or code of
practice developed by a nationally recognized association or independent
testing laboratory approved in advance by the department, or in accordance with
the manufacturer's specifications. Owners and operators shall submit to the
department a report on the installation of the geo-synthetic membrane which
shall certify that the geo-synthetic membrane has been installed in accordance
with the manufacturer's recommendations or an industry standard or code of
practice developed by a nationally recognized association or independent
testing laboratory. The report shall contain the date of the inspection and
installation of the geo-synthetic membrane, the test methods used during the
inspection, data collected during the inspection, and the standard or code of
practice according to which the installation was conducted. An installer or
inspector with appropriate certification or experience (which shall be
documented in the report) shall prepare the report.
(3) Earthen dike fields shall be lined with a
geo-synthetic membrane to qualify as secondary containment.
D. Steel as secondary containment.
If owners and operators use steel for construction of the secondary containment
area, and if the steel is routinely in contact with soil, water, concrete, or
another electrolyte, owners and operators shall cathodically protect the
containment area in accordance with the current edition of an industry standard
or code of practice developed by a nationally recognized association or
independent testing laboratory approved in advance by the department.