New Mexico Administrative Code
Title 20 - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Chapter 5 - PETROLEUM STORAGE TANKS
Part 107 - GENERAL OPERATING REQUIREMENTS FOR UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK SYSTEMS
Section 20.5.107.705 - OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF CORROSION PROTECTION

Universal Citation: 20 NM Admin Code 20.5.107.705

Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 6, March 26, 2024

Owners and operators of metal storage tank systems with any metal tank or piping with corrosion protection shall comply with the following requirements to ensure that releases due to corrosion are prevented until the storage tank system is permanently closed pursuant to 20.5.115 NMAC.

A. Owners and operators shall operate and maintain corrosion protection systems to continuously provide corrosion protection to all metal components of the storage tank system that routinely contain regulated substances and are in contact with an electrolyte, to include, but not limited to, soil or water. Owners and operators shall operate and maintain corrosion protection systems in accordance with the current edition of an industry standard or code of practice developed by a nationally recognized association or independent testing laboratory approved in advance by the department. Owners and operators shall use one or more of the following to comply with the requirements of this section:

(1) Steel Tank Institute, "STI-P3 Specification and Manual for External Corrosion Protection of Underground Steel Storage Tanks";

(2) Underwriters Laboratories Standard 1746, "Standard for External Corrosion Protection Systems for Steel Underground Storage Tanks";

(3) Underwriters' Laboratories of Canada CAN4-S603-14-ER1, "Standard for Steel Underground Tanks for Flammable and Combustible Liquids";

(4) Underwriters' Laboratories of Canada CAN4-603.1, "Standard for External Corrosion Protection Systems for Underground Steel Tanks for Flammable and Combustible Liquids";

(5) Underwriters' Laboratories of Canada CAN4-S631-M84, "Isolating Bushings for Steel Underground Tanks Protected with Coatings and Galvanic Systems";

(6) NACE International Standard Practice SP 0285, "External Control of Underground Storage Tank Systems by Cathodic Protection"; or

(7) Underwriters Laboratories Standard 58, "Standard for Steel Underground Tanks for Flammable and Combustible Liquids."

B. Owners and operators shall ensure that all storage tank systems equipped with cathodic protection are inspected for proper operation by a qualified corrosion expert in accordance with the following requirements:

(1) Frequency: owners and operators shall test all cathodic protection systems as follows:
(a) within six months of installation and at least every three years thereafter;

(b) within six months of a modification or repair; or

(c) another reasonable time frame approved in advance in writing by the department;

(2) Inspection criteria: the criteria that are used to determine that cathodic protection is adequate as required by this section must be in accordance with the current edition of an industry standard or code of practice developed by a nationally recognized association or independent testing laboratory approved in advance by the department;

(3) Owners and operators of storage tank systems shall provide the department a report on the cathodic protection system test that includes the following:
(a) name of facility, facility address, and facility ID number;

(b) name of the technician who performed the test;

(c) certification of the technician in the type of test performed, including certification numbers, national association where the certification was obtained, and expiration date of the certification;

(d) description of cathodic protection system, for example impressed current, galvanic;

(e) description of storage tank system including tank ID number, product, capacity, tank type, piping, flex connectors;

(f) type of test conducted, such as: three-year test; test within six months of installation; test within six months after repair or modification; test within three months after failed test;

(g) whether all flex connectors or metal risers that routinely contain a regulated substance and are in contact with an electrolyte are protected from corrosion. If isolation boots, jackets, or other non-corrodible materials are used to protect this equipment from corrosion, it shall be determined if they are still providing protection from corrosion.

(h) tester's pass/fail evaluation and actions to be taken after evaluation;

(i) facility drawing of the storage tank system and cathodic protection system, indicating location of test points on the storage tank system, cathodic protection test stations, and reference electrode placement; and

(j) description of cathodic protection system repair or modification.

(4) Owners and operators of storage tank systems shall provide the department a report on impressed current systems that includes all requirements listed in Paragraph (3) of Subsection B of this section and:
(a) rectifier manufacturer, model, serial number, and what the rectifier is rated for in direct current output voltage and amperage;

(b) rectifier tap settings, direct current output voltage and amperage, and hour meter readings;

(c) description of structure tested, contact point of test lead, and reference electrode placement;

(d) structure to soil potential with current applied in millivolts;

(e) structure to soil potential with current interrupted, instant OFF in millivolts;

(f) 100 millivolts polarization shift, end voltage and voltage change; and

(g) test results.

(5) Owners and operators of storage tank systems shall provide the department a report on galvanic systems that includes all requirements listed in Paragraph (3) of Subsection B of this section and:
(a) description of structure tested, contact point of test lead, and reference electrode placement;

(b) structure to soil potential measured locally in millivolts;

(c) structure to soil potential measured remotely in millivolts; and

(d) test results.

(6) Owners and operators shall use one or more of the following to comply with the requirements of this section:
(a) National Fire Protection Association Standard 30, "Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code";

(b) National Fire Protection Association Standard 30A "Code for Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages";

(c) American Petroleum Institute Publication RP 1615, "Installation of Underground Petroleum Storage Systems";

(d) American Petroleum Institute Publication RP 1632, "Cathodic Protection of Underground Petroleum Storage Tanks and Piping Systems";

(e) International Code Council, "International Fire Code";

(f) NACE International Test Method TM 0101, "Measurement Techniques Related to Criteria for Cathodic Protection of Underground Storage Tank Systems";

(g) NACE International Test Method TM0497, "Measurement Techniques Related to Criteria for Cathodic Protection on Underground or Submerged Metallic Piping Systems";

(h) Steel Tank Institute Recommended Practice R051, "Cathodic Protection Testing Procedures for STI-P3® USTs";

(i) NACE International Standard Practice SP 0285, "External Control of Underground Storage Tank Systems by Cathodic Protection"; or

(j) NACE International Standard Practice SP 0169, "Control of External Corrosion on Underground or Submerged Metallic Piping Systems".

C. Owners and operators shall inspect storage tank systems with impressed current cathodic protection systems every 60 days to ensure the equipment is running properly. Owners and operators shall record the date, time, readings and results of each inspection in a log kept at the facility, and indicate who performed each inspection.

D. Owners and operators shall monthly inspect any equipment or materials used to isolate metal components of UST systems and shall repair or replace equipment and materials used to meet corrosion protection requirements in this section.

E. For storage tank systems using cathodic protection, owners and operators shall maintain records of the operation of the cathodic protection in accordance with 20.5.107.714 NMAC to demonstrate compliance with the performance standards in this section. These records shall provide the following:

(1) the results of the last three inspections required in Subsection C of this section; and

(2) the results of testing from the last two inspections required in Subsection B of this section.

[The department provides an optional form that may be used for the cathodic protection system test report required in Subsection B. The form is available on the Petroleum Storage Tank Bureau's pages on the department website, or by contacting the Petroleum Storage Tank Bureau at 505-476-4397 or 2905 Rodeo Park Drive East, Building 1, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87505.]

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