New Mexico Administrative Code
Title 20 - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Chapter 3 - RADIATION PROTECTION
Part 3 - LICENSING OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
Section 20.3.3.301 - EXEMPTIONS - UNIMPORTANT QUANTITIES OF SOURCE MATERIAL

Universal Citation: 20 NM Admin Code 20.3.3.301

Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 6, March 26, 2024

A. Any person is exempt from the requirements in this part to the extent that such person receives, possesses, uses, transfers or delivers source material in any chemical mixture, compound, solution or alloy in which the source material is by weight less than one twentieth of one percent of the mixture, compound, solution or alloy. The exemption contained in this subsection does not include byproduct material as defined in Paragraph (2) of Subsection F of 20.3.1.7 NMAC.

B. Any person is exempt from the requirements in this part to the extent that such person receives, possesses, uses or transfers unrefined and unprocessed ore containing source material; provided that, except as authorized in a specific license, such person shall not refine or process such ore.

C. Any person is exempt from the requirements for a license set forth in the Radiation Protection Act, Sections 74-3-1 through 16 NMSA 1978 and from the regulations in this part and in 10 CFR Parts 19, 20, and 21 to the extent that such person receives, possesses, uses or transfers:

(1) any quantities of thorium contained in:
(a) incandescent gas mantles;

(b) vacuum tubes;

(c) welding rods;

(d) electric lamps for illuminating purposes; provided, that each lamp does not contain more than 50 milligrams of thorium;

(e) germicidal lamps, sunlamps, and lamps for outdoor or industrial lighting; provided, that each lamp does not contain more than two grams of thorium;

(f) rare earth metals and compounds, mixtures and products containing not more than one fourth of one percent by weight, thorium, uranium or any combination of these; or

(g) personnel neutron dosimeters; provided, that each dosimeter does not contain more than 50 milligrams of thorium;

(2) source material contained in the following products:
(a) glazed ceramic tableware manufactured before August 27, 2013, provided that the glaze does not contain more than twenty percent by weight source material;

(b) glassware, containing not more than two percent by weight source material or, for glassware manufactured before August 27, 2013, ten percent by weight source material; but not including commercially manufactured glass brick, pane glass, ceramic tile or other glass, glass enamel or ceramic used in construction;

(c) glass enamel or glass enamel frit containing not more than ten percent by weight source material imported or ordered for importation into the United States, or initially distributed by manufacturers in the United States, before July 25, 1983 (On July 25, 1983, the exemption of glass enamel frit was suspended. The exemption was eliminated on September 11, 1984); or

(d) piezoelectric ceramic containing not more than two percent by weight source material;

(3) photographic film, negatives and prints containing uranium or thorium;

(4) any finished product or part fabricated of, or containing, tungsten or magnesium-thorium alloys, provided that the thorium content of the alloy does not exceed four percent by weight and that this exemption shall not be deemed to authorize the chemical, physical or metallurgical treatment or processing of any such product or part;

(5) uranium contained in counterweights installed in aircraft, rockets, projectiles and missiles, or stored or handled in connection with installation or removal of such counterweights; provided, that:
(a) each counterweight has been impressed with the following legend clearly legible through any plating or other covering: "depleted uranium." (the requirements specified in Subparagraphs (a) and (b) of this paragraph need not be met by counterweights manufactured prior to December 31, 1969; provided, that such counterweights are impressed with the legend, "caution - radioactive material - uranium");

(b) each counterweight is durably and legibly labeled or marked with the identification of the manufacturer and the statement: "unauthorized alterations prohibited"; (the requirements specified in Subparagraphs (a) and (b) of this paragraph need not be met by counterweights manufactured prior to December 31, 1969; provided, that such counterweights are impressed with the legend, "caution - radioactive material - uranium");

(c) the exemption contained in this paragraph shall not be deemed to authorize the chemical, physical or metallurgical treatment or processing of such counterweights other than repair or restoration of any plating or other covering; and

(d) consistent with 10 CFR 40.56, the counterweights are not manufactured for military purpose using Australian-obligated source material;

(6) natural or depleted uranium metal used as shielding constituting part of any shipping container which is conspicuously and legibly impressed with the legend, "caution - radioactive shielding - uranium" and the uranium metal is encased in mild steel or equally fire resistant metal of minimum wall thickness of one-eighth of an inch (3.2 millimeters);

(7) thorium or uranium contained in or on finished optical lenses and mirrors, provided that each lens or mirror does not contain more than ten percent by weight of thorium or uranium or, for lenses manufactured before August 27, 2013, thirty percent by weight of thorium; and that the exemption contained in this paragraph does not authorize either:
(a) the shaping, grinding or polishing of such lens or mirror or manufacturing processes other than the assembly of such lens or mirror into optical systems and devices without any alternation of the lens; or

(b) the receipt, possession, use or transfer of uranium or thorium contained in contact lenses, spectacles, eyepieces in binoculars or other optical instruments;

(8) uranium contained in detector heads for use in fire detection units, provided that each detector head contains not more than 0.005 microcurie of uranium; or

(9) thorium contained in any finished aircraft engine part containing nickel-thoria alloy, provided, that:
(a) the thorium is dispersed in the nickel-thoria alloy in the form of finely divided thoria (thorium-dioxide); and

(b) the thorium content in the nickel-thoria alloy does not exceed four percent by weight.

D. No person may initially transfer for sale or distribution a product containing source material to persons exempt in accordance with 10 CFR 40.13(c), or equivalent regulations of an agreement state, unless authorized by a license issued pursuant to 10 CFR 40.52 to initially transfer such products for sale or distribution.

(1) Persons initially distributing source material in products covered by the exemptions in this paragraph 10 CFR 40.13(c) before August 27, 2013, without specific authorization may continue such distribution for 1 year beyond this date. Initial distribution may also be continued until the NRC commission takes final action on a pending application for license or license amendment to specifically authorize distribution submitted no later than 1 year beyond this date.

(2) Persons authorized to manufacture, process, or produce these materials or products containing source material by an agreement state, and persons who import finished products of parts, for sale or distribution must be authorized by a license issued pursuant to 10 CFR 40.52 for distribution only and are exempt from the requirements of 10 CFR 19 and 10 CFR 20, and 10 CFR 40.32(b) and (c).

E. The exemptions in Subsection C of this section do not authorize the manufacture of any of the products described.

1On July 25, 1983, the exemption of glass enamel or glass enamel frit was suspended. The exemption was eliminated on September 11, 1984.

2The requirements specified in Subsection C (5)(a) and (b) of this section need not be met by counterweights manufactured prior to Dec. 31, 1969, provided that such counterweights were manufactured under a specific license issued by the atomic energy commission and were impressed with the legend req uired by 10 CFR 40.13(c) (5)(ii) in effect on June 30, 1969.

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