Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 18, September 24, 2024
A. Definitions: As used in this section:
(1) "Claimant" refers to a person or business
who makes a claim of confidentiality.
(2) "Confidential business information"
refers broadly to information that, if made public, would harm a business'
competitive position. This includes trade secrets and may include data relating
to the profits and costs of the owner or operator which have not previously
been released to the public.
(3)
"Nature and amount of emissions" means information necessary to determine the
identity, amount, frequency, concentration, or other characteristics (to the
extent related to air quality) of any air contaminant emission and includes a
general description of the location and nature of the source.
(4) "Source" or "stationary source" means any
building, structure, equipment, facility, installation (including temporary
installations), operation or portable stationary source which emits or may emit
any air contaminant. Any research facility may group its sources for the
purpose of this section, at the discretion of the Secretary.
(5) "Trade secret" refers to a secret plan or
process, tool or mechanism unique to the owner or operator of a
business.
B.
Confidentiality Determinations: The Environment Department shall keep
confidential trade secrets or confidential business information under
applicable legal principles to the extent that:
(1) Business information furnished to or
obtained by the Environment Department concerning air contaminant sources shall
be considered for confidential treatment if specifically marked as confidential
at the time such information is submitted;
(2) The Department is not required to
disclose this information pursuant to a statutory provision; and
(3) The following conditions are satisfied:
(a) The claimant has asserted a claim of
confidentiality which has not been waived, withdrawn or denied;
(b) The claimant has satisfactorily shown
that it has taken reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of the
information, and that it intends to continue to take such measures;
(c) The information is not, and has not been,
reasonably obtainable without the business' consent; and
(d) The claimant has satisfactorily shown
that disclosure of the information is likely to cause substantial harm to the
business' competitive position.
C. This section (20.2.1.115 NMAC) shall not
be construed to prohibit disclosure of records and information:
(1) To other officers, employees or
authorized representatives of the Department, the local agency, the
Environmental Improvement Board, or the local board concerned with carrying out
the Air Quality Control Act;
(2) To
officers, employees or authorized representatives of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency concerned with carrying out the federal
act;
(3) When relevant, in any
proceeding under the Air Quality Control Act or the federal act;
(4) Of data concerning the nature and amount
of emissions from any source; or
(5) Limit the use of such records or
information in any civil or criminal action, subject to such protection as the
court may give.
D.
Procedures for Handling Requests for Confidentiality:
(1) The Department's Office of General
Counsel (OGC) in each case shall determine whether and to what extent the
information qualifies for confidential treatment under this section.
(2) If the Department determines it will need
additional information in order to decide whether information submitted by the
claimant qualifies for confidential treatment, the Department shall send the
claimant a written notice requesting additional information.
(a) The claimant shall submit the requested
additional information within thirty (30) days of receiving the Department's
request. The Department shall keep the claimant's information confidential and
not disclose it to the public during that thirty (30) day time
period.
(b) If the claimant does
not submit the requested additional information within the thirty (30) day time
period, then the Department shall assume that the claimant has abandoned or
withdrawn the claim of confidentiality, and may release the information to the
public upon request (following the expiration of the thirty (30) day
period).
(3) Within
thirty (30) days of receiving material marked as confidential or within thirty
(30) days of receiving any additional information the Department requested, the
Department shall determine whether and to what extent the information qualifies
for confidential treatment under this section.
(4) Once a decision is reached, the
Department shall send the claimant a written notice of the decision by
certified mail.
(5) If the
Department notifies a claimant that his or her claim of confidentiality will
not be honored, the Department shall not make the information available for
public inspection or copying for thirty (30) days in order to give the claimant
an opportunity to request administrative review of the decision. The Department
shall not make the information available for public inspection or copying while
an administrative review, or legal action to prevent disclosure, is
pending.
(6) Business information
that has been determined to be confidential shall not be made a part of any
public record unless the claimant expressly agrees to its
publication.
E.
Administrative Review: Every claimant has the right to request additional
review of any denial of a request for confidential treatment of business
information or documents. The Secretary shall be responsible for conducting
reviews of denials made by Department personnel. The Secretary shall use his or
her best efforts to review denials within thirty (30) days of receiving the
request for review.