New Mexico Administrative Code
Title 19 - NATURAL RESOURCES AND WILDLIFE
Chapter 2 - STATE TRUST LANDS PART 24 CULTURAL PROPERTIES PROTECTION
Part 100 - RELATING TO OIL AND GAS LEASES
Section 19.2.100.51 - CO-OPERATIVE AND UNIT AGREEMENTS

Universal Citation: 19 NM Admin Code 19.2.100.51

Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 18, September 24, 2024

A. Purpose - consent: The commissioner may consent to and approve agreements made by lessees of state lands for any of the purposes enumerated in Section 19-10-45 NMSA 1978.

B. Application - requisites of agreements: Formal application shall be filed with the commissioner for approval of a co-operative or unit agreement at least 20 days in advance of the New Mexico oil conservation division's hearing date. A filing fee as set forth in the schedule of fees shall be paid for each section or fractional part thereof, whether the acreage is federal, state or privately owned. A unit agreement presented must have a unique unit name that will identify the agreement for so long as the agreement remains in effect and only under extraordinary circumstances will a unit name change be allowed after initial approval is granted. Applications for approval shall contain a statement of facts showing:

(1) that such agreement will tend to promote the conservation of oil and gas and the better utilization of reservoir energy;

(2) that under the proposed unit operation, the state of New Mexico will receive its fair share of the recoverable oil and gas in place under its lands in the proposed unit area;

(3) that each beneficiary institution of the state of New Mexico will receive its fair and equitable share of the recoverable oil and gas under its lands within the unit area; and

(4) that such unit agreement is in other respects for the best interest of the trust.

C. Information to be furnished:

(1) Complete geological and engineering data shall be presented with the application and the information offered for the commissioner's action must be in clear and understandable form. Such data shall be kept confidential by the commissioner pursuant to Section 19-1-2.1 NMSA 1978 for a period of six months or until the unit agreement is approved, whichever first occurs. Then such data will be made a permanent part of the records and open for public inspection. If for any reason such proposed agreement is not approved, then at the request of the applicant, the data shall be returned to the applicant.

(2) Use of fresh water: The use of fresh water in waterflood units is discouraged in the cases where salt water is practical. If an operator plans to use fresh water in a proposed unit, the following specific information should also be provided:
(a) laboratory analyses of water compatibility tests (fresh vs. salt water);

(b) reservoir analyses for swelling clays and soluble salts;

(c) estimate of monthly make-up water required for operations; and

(d) location and depth of area salt water wells or quantities of produced water available for injection.

D. Decision postponed: In any matter respecting co-operative and unit agreements, the commissioner may postpone the commissioner's decision pending action by the oil conservation division and may use any information obtained by the commissioner's own investigators, or obtained by the oil conservation division to enable the commissioner to act properly on the matter. The applicant shall deposit with the commissioner a sum of money estimated to be sufficient to meet the actual and necessary expenses of any investigation or inspection by representatives of the state land office.

E. Leases conformed: When any co-operative or unit agreement has been approved by the commissioner and executed by the lessee, the terms and provisions of the lease, so far as they apply to lands within the unit area, are automatically amended to conform to the terms and provisions of the co-operative agreement; otherwise, said terms and provisions shall remain in full force and effect.

F. Posting to tract books: In every case where a co-operative unit agreement is finally approved by the commissioner such agreement and the application therefor shall be entered upon the tract books of the state land office, filed and recorded, together with any order respecting the same issued by the New Mexico oil conservation division; any modification or dissolution of such co-operative or unit agreement shall be likewise entered and filed. The fees therefor shall be as set forth in the schedule of fees.

G. Assignments: No assignment of acreage under lease within any unitized or co-operative area will be approved by the commissioner unless the assignment is subject to the provisions of the co-operative or unit agreement covering the area within which the acreage sought to be assigned lies, or unless the commissioner and all parties to the co-operative agreement agree, in writing, that such acreage is not needed for proper co-operative operations.

H. Form of agreement: No specific forms for the various types of co-operative or unit operating agreements are required; however, sample forms of agreements now in operation will be furnished for guidance upon request, if available. Agreements submitted for approval must be submitted in duplicate. At least one copy must contain original signatures, which copy, after approval of the agreement, will be retained by the commissioner as the approved copy.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. New Mexico may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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