Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 18, September 24, 2024
Terms used in rule 17.9.568 NMAC shall have the following
meanings:
A.
Definitions
beginning with "A":
(1)
Applicant means a person or an entity that has filed an
application to interconnect a generating facility to an electric power system.
An applicant may include:
(a) A customer who
applies for interconnection of a generating facility that will offset part or
all of the load of a utility customer, the applicant is that customer, whether
the customer owns the generating facility or a third party owns the generating
facility.
(b) An owner of a
generating facility that applies for interconnection of a generating facility
that sells electric power to a utility.
(c) A subscriber organization as defined by
the Community Solar Act, Subsection M. of Section
62-16B-2 NMSA 1978.
(2)
Area network
means a section of an electric power system served by multiple transformers
interconnected in an electrical network circuit, generally used in large,
densely populated metropolitan areas, to provide high reliability of service.
Area network has the same meaning as the term "grid network" as defined in IEEE
Std 1547.6TT. An area network is also referred to as a grid network or a street
network.
(3)
Auxiliary
load means electrical power consumed by any equipment necessary to
operate the generator or energy storage system. This is intended for
in-front-of-the-meter systems.
B.
Definitions beginning with "B":
Business day means Monday through Friday, excluding holidays observed by
the utility.
C.
Definitions
beginning with "C":
(1)
Certified means equipment has been tested in accordance with the
applicable requirements of IEEE Std 1547TT-2018 and IEEE Std 1547.1TT-2020 by
any nationally recognized testing laboratory (NRTL) recognized by the United
States occupational safety and health administration to test and certify
equipment pursuant to the applicable standard and the equipment has been
labeled and is publicly listed by such NRTL at the time of the interconnection
application. Equipment installed prior to March 28, 2023 will also be
considered certified if it has been tested in accordance with IEEE Std
1547TT-2003 and 1547.1TT-2005.
(2)
Customer options meeting means a meeting designed to review the
status of the interconnection application initial review results, or to
determine next steps needed to permit safe and reliable
interconnection.
D.
Definitions beginning with "D":
(1)
Detailed study process means
the procedure for evaluating an interconnection application that may include a
scoping meeting, feasibility study, system impact study, or facilities study as
described in
17.9.568.18 NMAC.
(2)Distributed energy resource
(DER) means the equipment used by an interconnection customer to
generate or store electricity that operates in parallel with the electric
distribution system. DER may include, but is not limited to: an electric
generator or energy storage system, a prime mover, or combination of
technologies capable of injecting power and energy into the electric
distribution system, which also includes the interconnection equipment
necessary to safely interconnect with the distribution system. DER may not
always be interconnected with the bulk power system. DERs may include
distributed generation (DG) resources, distributed energy storage, demand
response energy efficiency, and electric vehicles and chargers that are
connected to the electric distribution power grid. DERs may be capable of
exporting active power to an electric power system (EPS). The DER includes the
customer's interconnection facilities but shall not include the area EPS
operator's interconnection facilities.
(3)
Distribution service means
delivering energy over the electric power system pursuant to the approved
tariffs of the utility other than services directly related to the
interconnection of a generating facility under these interconnection
procedures.
(4)
Distribution
system means the utility's facilities and equipment used to transmit
electricity to ultimate usage points, known as premises, directly from nearby
generators or from interchanges with higher voltage transmission networks which
transport bulk power over longer distances. The voltage levels at which
distribution systems operate differ among areas.
(5)
Distribution upgrade means
the additions, modifications, and upgrades to the utility's distribution system
at or beyond the point of common coupling to facilitate interconnection of the
generating facility and render the service necessary to effect the
interconnection customer's operation of on-site generation. Distribution
upgrades do not include interconnection facilities.
E.
Definitions beginning with
"E":
(1)
Electric power system
(EPS) means the equipment operated and maintained by a utility (may
include: independent system operators, transmission owner/operator, vertically
integrated utilities, electric cooperatives, municipals, and distribution
companies) to deliver electric service to end-users, including transmission and
distribution lines, substations, transformers, spot networks and area
networks.
(2)
Energy storage
system (ESS) means any commercially available, customer-sited system or
utility-sited system, including batteries and batteries paired with on-site
generation, that is capable of retaining, storing, and delivering electrical
energy by chemical, thermal, mechanical, or other means. For the purposes of
this rule, an energy storage system can be considered part of a DER or a DER in
whole that operates in parallel with the distribution system.
(3)
Export capacity means the
amount of power that can be transferred from the generating facility to the
distribution system. Export capacity is either the nameplate rating, or a lower
amount if limited using and acceptable means identified in
17.9.568.12
NMAC.
F.
Definitions beginning with "F":
(1)
Facilities study means a
study that specifies and estimates the cost of the equipment, engineering,
procurement, and construction work needed to implement the conclusions of the
system impact study.
(2)
Fast
Track means the process for evaluating an interconnection application
utilizing established screens as described in
17.9.568.16 NMAC.
(3)
Fault current means the
current produced during a short circuit on the electric power system measured
in amperes.
(4)Feasibility
study means a preliminary technical assessment of the proposed
interconnection that identifies any potential adverse system impacts that would
result from the interconnection of the generating facility.
G.
Definitions beginning
with "G":
(1)
Generating
facility means the equipment used by an interconnection customer to
generate, store, manage, interconnect and monitor electricity. A generating
facility includes the interconnection equipment required to safely interconnect
the facility with the distribution system. DERs are generating
facilities.
(2)
Grid
network Grid network is also commonly referred to as area network or
street network. For definition, refer to "Area Network".
H.
Definitions beginning with "H": Host
load means the electrical power, less the DER auxiliary load, consumed
by the customer at the location where the generating facility is
connected.
I.
Definitions
beginning with "I":
(1)
IEEE means the institute of electrical and electronic
engineers.
(2)
IEEE
standards means the standards published by the IEEE, often in
collaboration with American National Standards Institute (ANSI), National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), UL, International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), CIGRE, and National Fire Protection
Institute (NFPA), available at
www.ieee.org.
(3)
Inadvertent export means the
unscheduled export of active power from a generating facility, exceeding a
specified magnitude and for a limited duration generally due to fluctuations in
load-following behavior.
(4)
Interconnection agreement means a standard form agreement between
an interconnection customer and a utility that governs the interconnection of a
generating facility to a utility's electric delivery system, as well as the
ongoing operation of the generating facility after it is
interconnected.
(5)
Interconnection application means the request by an
interconnection customer to interconnect a new generating facility, increase
the capacity or make a material modification to the operating characteristics
of an existing generating facility that is interconnected with the utility's
electric power system.
(6)
Interconnection customer means any person who proposes to
interconnect a generating facility with the utility's system.
(7)
Interconnection facilities
means the utility's interconnection facilities and the interconnection
customer's interconnection facilities. Collectively, interconnection facilities
include all facilities and equipment between the generating facility and the
point of common coupling, including any modification, additions or upgrades
that are necessary to physically and electrically interconnect the generating
facility to the utility's electric power system in a safe and reliable manner.
Interconnection facilities are sole use facilities and shall not include
distribution upgrades.
(8)
Interconnection upgrade cost sharing means the allocation of
distribution upgrade costs among multiple generator facility projects that
utilize the hosting capacity created by a distribution upgrade.
(9)
Interconnection procedures
means the procedures specified in
17.9.568.12 NMAC through
17.9.568.23
NMAC.
J.
Definitions beginning with "J": [RESERVED]
K.
Definitions beginning with "K":
[RESERVED]
L.
Definitions beginning with "L":
(1)
Limited export means the
exporting capability of a DER whose generating capacity is limited by the use
of any configuration or operating mode described in
17.9.568.12 NMAC.
(2)
Line section means that
portion of a utility's electric power system connected to a customer that is
bounded by automatic sectionalizing devices or the end of the distribution
line.
M.
Definitions beginning with "M":
(1)
Material modification means
a modification to machine data, equipment configuration or to the
interconnection site of the DER at any time after receiving notification by the
utility of a complete interconnection application that has a material impact on
the cost, timing, or design of any interconnection facilities or distribution
upgrades, or a material impact on the cost, timing, or design of any
interconnection application with a later queue priority date or material impact
on the safety or reliability of the electric power system. A change to the
point of interconnection would require either a new interconnection application
or a change in queue position. A material modification does not include, for
example;
(a) a change of ownership of a
generating facility:
(b) a change
or replacement of generating equipment that is a like-kind substitution in
size, ratings, impedances, efficiencies, or capabilities of the equipment
specified in the original interconnection application; or
(c) a reduction in the output of the
generating facility of ten percent or less. Replacement of existing inverters
with new inverters that conform to new standards after March 28, 2023, will not
be considered a material modification, so long as the generating facilities
output or export status does not change as a result.
(2)
Minimum load means the
lowest measured circuit/substation load regardless of time of day.
(3)
Minor modification means any
modification to a utility's electric power system that involves limited work or
low costs. Minor modifications include, but are not limited to, activities like
changing the fuse in a fuse holder cut-out or changing the settings on a
circuit recloser.
N.
Definitions beginning with "N":
(1)
Nameplate rating means the
sum total of maximum rated power output of a DER's constituent generating units
or ESS, as identified on the manufacturer's nameplate, regardless of whether it
is limited by any approved means.
(2)
Network system means a
collection of secondary networks, or combinations of such networks on a primary
network feeder or primary network feeders that supply them. This may also
consist of primary feeders networked to supply connected loads.
(3)
Network transformer means a
transformer designed for use in a vault to feed a variable capacity system of
interconnected secondaries.
(4)
Non-export or non-exporting means when the DER is sized and
designed using any of the methods described in
17.9.568.12 NMAC, such that the
output is used for host load only and no electrical energy (except for any
inadvertent export) is transferred from the generating facility to the
distribution system.
O.
Definitions beginning with "O": Operating mode means the mode of
DER operational characteristics that determines the performance during normal
and abnormal conditions. For example, an operating modes can include "export
only," "import only," and "no exchange."
P.
Definitions beginning with
"P":
(1)
Parallel
Operation means the simultaneous operation of a generating facility with
power delivered or received by the electric power system while interconnected.
Parallel operation includes only those generating facilities that are
interconnected with the electric power system for more than 60 cycles (one
second).
(2)
Parties
means the applicant and the utility in a particular interconnection agreement.
"Either party" refers to either the applicant or the utility.
(3)
Person means, for purposes
of this rule, an individual, firm, partnership, company, rural electric
cooperative organized under Laws 1937, Chapter 100 or the rural electric
cooperative act, corporation or lessee, trustee or receiver appointed by any
court.
(4)
Point of
interconnection means the point where the interconnection facilities
connect with the electric distribution system. Point of interconnection has the
same meaning as the term "point of common coupling" as defined in IEEE
1547-2018.
(5)
Power control
system (PCS) means systems or devices which electronically limit or
control steady state currents to a programmable limit.
(6)
Primary network feeder means
a feeder that supplies energy to a network system or the combination of a
network system and other radial loads. Dedicated primary network feeders are
feeders that supply only network transformers for the secondary
network
(7)
Power conversion
unit (PCU) means an inverter or AC generator, not including the energy
source.
(8)
Premise
means a piece of land or real estate including buildings and other
appurtenances thereon.
(9)
Protective function means the equipment, hardware, or software in
a generating facility (whether discrete or integrated with other functions) for
the purpose of protecting against conditions that, if left uncorrected, could
result in harm to personnel, damage to equipment, loss of safety or
reliability, or operation outside pre-established parameters required by the
interconnection agreement.
Q.
Definitions beginning with "Q.":
[RESERVED]
R.
Definitions beginning with "R":
(1)
Rated capacity means the
total AC nameplate rating of the power conversion unit(s) at the point of
common coupling.
(2)
Reference point of applicability (RPA) means the location where
the interconnection and interoperability performance requirements, as specified
by IEEE 1547-2018, apply.
(3)
Relevant minimum load means the lowest measured circuit or
substation load coincident with the generating facility's production. For
solar-only facilities this shall be the daytime minimum load.
S.
Definitions beginning
with "S":
(1)
Secondary
network means an AC distribution system where the secondaries of the
distribution transformers are connected to a common network for supplying
electricity directly to consumers.
(2)
Simplified process means the
procedure for evaluating an interconnection application for a small certified
inverter-based DER described in
17.9.568.15 NMAC.
(3)
Small utility means a
utility that serves fewer than 50,000 customers.
(4)
Supplemental review means
additional engineering evaluation to determine if a generating facility can be
interconnected following the (simplified or fast track) process without the
need for detailed study as described in
7.9.568.17 NMAC.
(5)
System emergency means a
condition on a utility system that is likely to result in imminent significant
disruption of service to customers or is imminently likely to endanger life or
property.
(6)
System impact
study means a study that identifies and details the electric system
impacts that would result if the proposed generating facility were
interconnected without project modifications or electric system modifications,
focusing on the adverse system impacts preliminarily identified in the
feasibility study (if conducted), or to study potential impacts, including but
not limited to those identified in the scoping meeting. A system impact study
shall evaluate the impact of the proposed interconnection on the safety and
reliability of the electric power system.
T.
Definitions beginning with "T":
Technical Interconnection and Interoperability Requirements (TIIR)
documents are public documents, often utility specific, which include
requirements for interconnection, interoperability, capabilities, and their
utilization (settings), and grid integration (e.g., protection coordination,
telemetry).
U.
Definitions
beginning with "U":
(1)
UL means the company by that name which has established technical
standards for safe operations of electrical devices, previously known as
underwriter's laboratory.
(2)
UL 1741 CRD for PCS means the certification requirement decision
for power control systems for the standard titled "inverters, converters,
controllers and interconnection system equipment for use with distributed
energy resources". (March 8, 2019), Underwriters Laboratories Inc., 333
Pfingsten Road, Northbrook IL 60062-2096.
(3)
Unintentional island means
an unplanned island per IEEE 1547-2018.
(4)
Utility means a utility or
public utility, as defined in Subsection G of Section
62-3-3 NMSA 1978, serving electric
customers subject to the jurisdiction of the commission.
V.
Definitions beginning with "V":
[RESERVED]
W.
Definitions beginning with "W": [RESERVED]
X.
Definitions beginning with "X":
[RESERVED]
Y.
Definitions beginning with "Y": [RESERVED]
Z.
Definitions beginning with "Z":
[RESERVED]