Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 18, September 24, 2024
A. Natural Gas Transportation: A utility
shall transport natural gas on behalf of a Transportation Customer upon
request:
(1) subject to its Available
Capacity pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.6 [Subsection B of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] and
its Capacity Allocation procedures as described in the utility's
Commission-authorized rules and tariffs; and
(2) subject to the rates specified in NMPUC
Rule 660.10 [Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] and the other terms and
conditions specified in the Natural Gas Transportation Rule.
B. Transportation Requests,
Contracting for Transportation and Determination of Available Capacity.
(1) A Purchaser or Seller shall furnish to
the utility for which it desires to be a Transportation Customer a written
Transportation request that provides information set forth in the utility's
Commission-authorized tariff such as: the requested volumes applicable to each
receipt and delivery point, the time period for the requested Transportation,
the quality of the gas, whether the service desired is firm or interruptible,
and whether any other available services are requested from the utility. The
written request also shall include information concerning the end use of the
natural gas which is sufficient to enable the utility to make a determination
pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.9 [Subsection E of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] of the
priority that the end-user would be entitled to if it were a Sales Customer of
the utility in the event of an Interruption or Curtailment.
(a) In determining whether sufficient
Available Capacity exists to provide the requested Transportation the utility
shall consider all conventional methods of delivering natural gas that are
available to the utility and consistent with its commission-authorized rules
and tariffs. Such consideration shall include, but not be limited to,
fronthaul, compression, exchange, flow reversal, backhaul, storage, and
displacement, and shall take into account processing facilities and gathering
capability, when appropriate. The utility may, at its sole discretion perform
exchanges or displacements between segments of its system which are not
physically connected by utility-owned facilities. If consistent with the
utility's Commission-authorized Capacity Allocation rule, the utility shall
separately determine the availability of Capacity during both Peak and Off-peak
periods and the availability of both Firm and Interruptible Transportation
Service, upon the written request of the Purchaser or Seller. The utility shall
take into account a reasonable, maximum and minimum allowable operating
pressure to be utilized on any segment of its pipeline system in determining
whether Available Capacity exists.
(b) In determining the extent of Available
Capacity the utility shall determine the total demand on its Capacity (during
Peak and Off-peak periods) over the preceding twelve (12) months or calendar
year, weather normalize such demand, adjust for known and measurable additions
and/or losses of customers, add a reasonable Capacity margin, and take into
consideration other reasonable factors including actual peak demand. The
utility shall include all existing demands from Current Sales and
Transportation Customers in its determination of Available Capacity.
(c) The utility's determination of Available
Capacity shall be consistent with its Commission-authorized rules and
tariffs.
(2) In the
event that the Available Capacity of the utility is inadequate to provide the
requested Transportation but Capacity can be sufficiently enhanced to provide
the requested Transportation upon the addition of facilities for added
compression, looping, interconnections, gathering lines, or similar facilities,
this shall be done pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.8 [Subsection D of 17.10.660.10
NMAC].
(3) Unless the
Transportation Customer agrees in writing to a longer response time, a utility
shall, as soon as possible and within thirty (30) days after receiving a
written request from a Transportation Customer, notify the Transportation
Customer in writing indicating the following:
(a) On what rates, terms, and conditions
consistent with NMPUC Rules 660.7 through 660.10 [Subsections C through F of
17.10.660.10 NMAC] it will furnish Transportation. The utility shall also
transmit to the Transportation Customer a proposed Transportation
agreement.
(b) If the utility
declines to provide the requested Transportation the utility shall indicate the
reasons why it so declines (making reference to the Natural Gas Transportation
Rule). This notice shall include, but not be limited to, the maximum or minimum
allowable operating pressure assumed, any factor other than those specifically
identified in NMPUC Rule 660.6(b) [Paragraph (1) of Subsection A of
17.10.660.10 NMAC] which it took into consideration, all other details of its
determination of Capacity and demands on Capacity (Peak and Off-peak,
respectively), and all options considered for each segment of its system for
which it determined it has inadequate Capacity to meet the Transportation
request. The information provided in this notice shall be sufficient to
demonstrate that its determinations are in compliance with the requirements of
the Natural Gas Transportation Rule. The utility shall also send to the
Commission a copy of this notice declining to provide Transportation at the
same time it provides notice to the person requesting Transportation.
(4) After receiving the written
notice from the utility specified in NMPUC Rule 660.6(d) [Paragraph (3) of
Subsection B of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] and if the Transportation Customer accepts
the utility's proposed rates, terms, and conditions the Transportation Customer
shall execute a Transportation agreement with the utility for Transportation
consistent with the Natural Gas Transportation Rule, and (unless waived by the
utility) within forty-five (45) working days thereafter the Transportation
Customer shall commence substantial performance under the agreement. The
utility shall retain a copy of all executed Transportation agreements. If
requested by the Commission, a copy of the executed Transportation agreement
shall be provided to the Commission within ten (10) working days. The
Transportation Customer may require the use of the standard transportation
agreement filed by the utility pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.10(d) [Paragraph (4)
of Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] if a mutually acceptable Transportation
agreement cannot be negotiated between the parties.
(5) The utility must file with the Commission
a current description of Pipeline Quality standards and of overall system and
design characteristics to which delivery arrangements must conform, including
specific limitations on major receipt and delivery points, and Capacity
limitations on major segments of its transmission system and specific
contributed Capacity rights specified in 660.8(b) [Paragraph (2) of Subsection
D of 17.10.660.10 NMAC].
C. Capacity Allocation: Except as set forth
in NMPUC Rule 660.8 [Subsection D of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] for contributed
Capacity, Capacity Allocation shall be performed as described in the utility's
commission-authorized rules and tariffs.
D. Contributed Capacity:
(1) In the event that a Transportation
Customer seeks Transportation that would require additional facilities or seeks
assured Capacity through a utility facility, hereinafter referred to as
"incremental Capacity", without being subject to Capacity Allocation under
NMPUC Rule 660.7 [Subsection C of 17.10.660.10 NMAC], the customer may
contribute incremental Capacity under the conditions set forth here. However,
incremental Capacity is assured only at the point that it is added and not at
any upstream or downstream point. If Available Capacity of the utility is
inadequate to provide the requested Transportation but incremental Capacity can
be added by construction of facilities for compression, looping,
interconnections, gathering lines, storage, or similar facilities, the utility
shall provide the necessary additional facilities upon:
(a) the prepayment or arrangement of a timely
payment plan by the Transportation Customer of the costs or reasonable
estimated cost involved in providing the facilities;
(b) an amortization of a portion of the costs
acceptable to the utility, or
(c)
the utility's acceptance of a bond or security guaranteeing the payment of such
costs.
(d) The cost recovery method
shall be negotiated in good faith between the utility and the transportation
customer and shall take into account that certain government entities may be
precluded from paying in advance for services provided. Notwithstanding any
provision to the contrary in this Natural Gas Transportation Rule, the utility
shall not be required to provide such additional facilities unless such
addition would reasonably conform to the overall system and design of the
utility's existing and planned facilities.
(2) The Transportation Customer who
contracted for the incremental Capacity shall have the first right to transport
through the contributed incremental Capacity and such incremental Capacity
shall not be subject to Capacity Allocation under the utility's
Commission-authorized rules and tariffs. The Transportation Customer's right to
the incremental Capacity shall be set out in a separate agreement between the
utility and the Transportation Customer. Said right may be granted to any
Transportation Customer contributing incremental Capacity and shall not
necessarily relate to any specific end-use customer. Said right shall continue
for a period of time that is limited, reasonable and based on some objective
criteria such as the cost of the contributed facility, all as specified by the
terms of the separate agreement between the utility and the Transportation
Customer.
E.
Interruptions and Curtailments of Gas Services and System Emergencies:
(1) Interruption of services provided by a
utility to its Sales and Transportation Customers shall be in accordance with
the same system of class-by-class priorities for Curtailments of gas supply
service to its Sales Customers established by rules and practices of the
utility filed with the Commission; provided, however, that within each class a
Customer shall be subject to Interruption of service as determined by the
utility to best maintain the integrity of the utility's natural gas delivery
system or avoid a system failure. If an End-user receiving Transportation
service was or at its current location could become a Sales Customer of the
utility, that End-user shall be deemed to be in the same priority class as
similarly situated Sales Customers of the utility for purposes of Interruption
of service. In the event of an interruption of service, the utility and
affected Transportation Customers shall cooperate in identifying measures which
will restore service as soon as possible and minimize unnecessary reliance on
system gas supply.
(2) Curtailment
of deliveries shall occur according to the type of utility service provided as
follows:
(a) Curtailment of deliveries
resulting from gas supply shortages from sources supplying gas to Sales
Customers shall be in accordance with the system of class-by-class priorities
for Curtailments established by rules and practices of the utility filed with
the Commission and this shortage shall not be made up using Transportation
Customer's supplies unless agreed to by the Transportation Customer. Within
each class, Sales Customers shall be subject to Curtailment as determined by
the utility to best maintain the integrity of the system or avoid a system
failure.
(b) Curtailment of
deliveries resulting from gas supply shortages from sources supplying gas to
Transportation Customers who have contracted for standby service from the
utility shall be in accordance with the same system of class-by-class
priorities for Curtailments of gas supply service to its Sales Customers
established by rules and practices of the utility filed with the Commission.
This shortage shall not be made up using Transportation Customer's supplies
unless agreed to by the Transportation Customer. End-users covered by standby
contracts shall be deemed to be in the same priority class as similarly
situated system Sales Customers for purposes of Curtailment of
deliveries.
(c) Curtailment of
deliveries resulting from a gas supply shortage from a source supplying gas to
a Transportation Customer who does not have a contract for standby service from
the utility shall be in accordance with the priorities identified by the
Transportation Customer through the utility's nominating procedure. This
shortage shall not be made up using the utility's Sales Customer's supplies
unless agreed to by the utility.
(3) Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b)
[(1) and (2)] above, in case of a System Emergency, Sales and Transportation
Customers' gas supply shall be subject to diversion and service interrupted or
deliveries curtailed as determined by the utility to best maintain the
integrity of the utility's natural gas delivery system or to avoid a partial or
complete system failure and in order to maintain service to as many high
priority sales and transportation End-users as possible. In the event of such
System Emergency, Transportation Customers whose supply is diverted shall be
compensated for diverted gas supply at the utility's emergency gas service
rate. In the event a Transportation Customer without utility standby service
actually uses system supply gas during a System Emergency while unable to
deliver supply to the utility, the Transportation Customer will pay for gas
actually delivered at the utility's emergency gas service rate.
(4) Former end-users who have opted for other
suppliers of Transportation and gas services and Transportation Customers who
have not purchased standby service from the utility and are experiencing gas
supply shortages shall receive emergency gas services at the discretion of the
utility. Such customers may obtain standby service from sources other than the
utility.
(5) Where possible, the
utility shall provide Transportation and Sales Customers with advance notice of
Interruptions, and system emergencies. The following information shall be
provided:
(a) estimates of the volumes and
time periods of the Interruptions or system emergencies, and
(b) the reasons for such Interruptions and
system emergencies.
(6)
The utility also shall provide to the Commission within sixty (60) days of the
end of an Interruption, Curtailment or System Emergency the following
information:
(a) the actual volumes and time
periods of the Interruptions, Curtailments or system emergencies of each
Transportation Customer, and
(b)
the reasons for the Interruptions, Curtailments or system
emergencies.
F. Rates, Terms, and Conditions for Services:
(1) The rates charged by a utility to a
Transportation Customer for services described in NMPUC Rule 660.10 [Subsection
F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] shall be consistent with NMPUC Rule 660.10 [Subsection
F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] as well as just, reasonable, and
nondiscriminatory.
(2) Each utility
is required to file with the Commission proposed maximum rates and rules for
the services described in NMPUC Rule 660.10 [Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC]
which it provides to its Transportation Customers. These rates and service
regulations shall be refiled as necessary to comply with any revisions to this
Rule. It shall also file a Capacity Allocation Procedure and standard
transportation agreement which is subject to disapproval by the Commission.
This filing shall be made pursuant to NMSA 1978, Section
62-8-7, and in
accordance with the requirements of NMPUC Rules 210.12, 210.13 and 210.14
[17.1.210 NMAC].
(3) Rates and
charges which utilities may be allowed to charge for services performed in
conjunction with transportation include, but are not limited to, the following:
(a) a transmission rate;
(b) a distribution rate;
(c) an application charge for each
Transportation and standby agreement requested;
(d) a monthly administration service charge
including, but not limited to, a base charge plus a charge for each additional
meter;
(e) a standby
charge;
(f) a storage
rate;
(g) a Processing
rate;
(h) a gathering
rate;
(i) a treating
rate;
(j) a dehydration
rate;
(k) an emergency gas service
rate;
(l) a charge for
customer-requested operation and maintenance of any customer-owned equipment or
facilities;
(m) payment for any
customer contribution of incremental Capacity pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.8
[Subsection D of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] and for utility operation and maintenance
of contributed facilities;
(n)
payment for any balancing adjustments required.
(4) The rates and charges filed with the
Commission pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.10 [Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC]
shall be the only rates and charges which a utility may be allowed to charge a
Transportation Customer for services required.
(5) The rates and rules specified in NMPUC
Rule 660.10(b) [Paragraph 2 of Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] shall also
specify reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions for the provision
of Transportation services. Such terms and conditions shall be consistent with
the provisions of NMPUC Rule 660 [17.10.660 NMAC] and shall include:
(a) the payment terms and conditions for the
rates and charges in NMPUC Rule 660.10 [Subsection F of 17.10.660.10
NMAC];
(b) the amount of advance
notice, if any, that a Sales Customer must provide a utility of its intent to
switch to and from Transportation Customer status pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.15
[Subsection C of 17.10.660.11 NMAC];
(c) the conditions, if any, under which the
Transportation Customer would forfeit its Capacity entitlements pursuant to the
utility's Commission-authorized rule on Capacity Allocation and the notice
thereof that the utility shall give to its Transportation Customer and the
Commission;
(d) any cancellation
provisions to protect against nonperformance by the Transportation Customer
such as liquidated damages but such provisions shall not include minimum bills
for Transportation services; nothing in this provision shall be construed to
prohibit minimum bills for Sales Customers;
(e) any balancing terms and conditions for
the utility's system or any segment of its system;
(f) any nomination procedures;
(g) any Capacity Allocation
procedures;
(h) any other
reasonable terms, conditions, or factors.
(6) The filing by the utility pursuant to
NMPUC Rule 660.10(b) [Paragraph 2 of Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] shall
be made in accordance with NMPUC Rules 210.12, 210.13 and 210.14 [17.1.210
NMAC]. The rates and rules filed shall become effective thirty (30) days from
the date of filing unless within thirty (30) days from the date of filing the
Commission suspends the rates in accordance with NMSA 1978, Section
62-8-7, and other
applicable provisions of the Public Utility Act. Rates and rules which have
become effective by operation of law and without hearing by the Commission
shall not be construed to bear the approval of the Commission but may be
subject to inquiry by the Commission at any time.
(7) The rates and charges filed by the
utility pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.10(b) [Paragraph 2 of Subsection F of
17.10.660.10 NMAC] are the maximum rates and charges the utility is allowed to
charge.
(8) The utility may offer
discount rates lower than the rates filed under NMPUC Rule 660.10(b) [Paragraph
2 of Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] to Transportation Customers on a
non-discriminatory basis in order to compete for their business. These discount
rates must be above the Variable Cost of the service provided. To implement
such rates the utility must file the rate schedule negotiated with each
Transportation Customer within five (5) days after the execution of each
Transportation agreement. The new rate becomes effective as of the initial
Transportation service date. The new rate shall be deemed authorized by the
Commission and shall not be subject to NMPUC Rules 210.13 and 210.14 [17.1.210
NMAC]. The utility and the Transportation Customer may also negotiate terms and
conditions different from those included in its standard Transportation
agreement filed with the Commission if not otherwise inconsistent with this
Rule.
(9) Any rates negotiated for
end-users which are lower than the rates filed in NMPUC Rule 660.10(b)
[Paragraph 2 of Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] shall be available to all
Transportation Customers or Sellers supplying gas to that End-user.
(10) If the Transportation Customer requests,
the utility shall transport gas for the Transportation Customer as soon as
possible but no later than ten (10) days after executing the Transportation
agreement and any rate schedule negotiated with a Transportation Customer or
end-user pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.10 [Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] or
completion of any facilities construction necessary to perform
Transportation.
(11) Within thirty
(30) days after the Commission issues a final order on rates which
substantially and materially adversely affects the Transportation Customer, the
Transportation Customer, after giving notice to the utility and the Commission,
may prospectively rescind the acceptance that it gave, under NMPUC Rule 660.6
[Subsection B of 17.10.660.10 NMAC], of the Transportation agreement and two
(2) days after said notice (or any later date given in that notice) shall not
be obligated to pay any costs of Transportation of any additional volumes of
gas, notwithstanding any cancellation provisions in its contract under NMPUC
Rule 660.10 [Subsection F of 17.10.660.10 NMAC].
G. Delivery to or by the Utility: It shall be
the responsibility of the Transportation Customer requesting Transportation
service to make arrangements (except as otherwise provided in NMPUC Rule
660.6(c)) [Paragraph 2 of Subsection B of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] for delivery of
the natural gas to the utility and receipt of the natural gas by the
Transportation Customer in those cases where:
(1) the utility does not have the necessary
facilities to commence the Transportation service at the point of production of
the natural gas; or
(2) to complete
delivery of natural gas to the point of end use in those cases where the
utility does not have the facilities necessary to complete such
delivery.
H. Prohibition
of Marketing and Brokering, Anti-competitive Conduct, Discriminatory Behavior,
and Preferential Treatment by a Utility Under NMSA 1978, Section
62-6-4.1;
Complaints and Investigations.
(1) Pursuant to
NMSA 1978, Section 62-6-1 as amended, a utility is prohibited from the
Marketing and Brokering of natural gas for delivery within New Mexico under the
Natural Gas Transportation Rule. This prohibition shall not exclude a utility
from transporting natural gas for an Affiliate. This does not prohibit a
utility from conducting its own local distribution company sales functions. Any
contract to transport natural gas for a Marketing or Brokering Affiliate shall
be an arm's-length agreement containing no terms which are unavailable to other
End-users, gas Brokers, or Marketers. A utility is prohibited from
anticompetitive conduct, discriminatory behavior, and preferential treatment in
transporting natural gas.
(2) For
purposes of violations of NMSA 1978, Section
62-6-4.1,
anticompetitive conduct, discriminatory behavior, and/or preferential treatment
by a Public Utility transporting natural gas includes but is not limited to:
(a) a disclosure to a Marketing or Brokering
Affiliate of confidential information provided by nonaffiliated Transportation
Customers;
(b) a disclosure by a
utility of its own confidential information to any Transportation Customer
unless it is communicated to all Transportation Customers on the same terms and
conditions;
(c) disclosure of
information filed with Transportation requests to any Transportation Customer
unless it is communicated to all Transportation Customers on the same terms and
conditions;
(d) providing any false
or misleading information or failure to provide information regarding the
availability of capacity for Transportation service;
(e) requiring as a condition of an agreement
to release gas, an agreement by the Transportation Customer to obtain services
from the Marketing or Brokering Affiliate of the utility or an offer by the
utility to provide or expedite Transportation service to its Affiliate for the
Released Gas;
(f) providing any
false or misleading information about gas releases;
(g) allowing Marketing or Brokering
Affiliates preferential access to Released Gas; all Affiliate Brokers and
Marketers and all registered Transportation Customers must be notified of gas
releases at the same time in the same manner;
(h) lending a Marketing or Brokering
Affiliate gas to meet balancing requirements except under terms available to
other Transportation Customers;
(i)
directing potential customers to the utility's own Marketing or Brokering
Affiliate; the utility may provide a list of all registered gas Marketers and
Brokers, including their Affiliates;
(j) charging lower rates to a Transportation
Customer conditioned on the purchase of gas from the utility's Marketing or
Brokering Affiliate;
(k)
conditioning the availability of Transportation service upon the use of the
utility's Marketing or Brokering Affiliate;
(l) providing exchange or displacement
services to one Transportation Customer without making them available to others
on the same terms and conditions.
(3) By the authority of NMSA 1978, Section
62-6-4.1
as amended, in order to promote arm's-length transactions between the utility
and its Marketing or Brokering Affiliate, the Marketing or Brokering Affiliate
shall be housed in separate offices, shall have separate personnel including
but not limited to independent contractors for professional services, and shall
not have access to the utility's data bases which concern natural gas
Transportation, except for such data bases that are available with
contemporaneous access to the utility's other Transportation Customers and on
reasonably equivalent terms and conditions.
(4) The procedures set forth in NMSA 1978,
Section
62-10-1,
and NMPUC Rules 110.42 through 110.53 [17.1.2 NMAC] shall be available to
resolve any complaints and investigations arising out of the implementation of
the Natural Gas Transportation Rule, including but not limited to:
(a) the utility's improper refusal or failure
to promptly transport natural gas;
(b) the rates, terms, and conditions proposed
by a utility for the services described in NMPUC Rule 660.10 [Subsection F of
17.10.660.10 NMAC];
(c)
Interruptions of services pursuant to NMPUC Rule 660.9 [Subsection E of
17.10.660.10 NMAC]; and
(d) the
forfeiture by a Transportation Customer of its priority pursuant to NMPUC Rule
660.9 [Subsection E of 17.10.660.10 NMAC].
(5) By the authority of NMSA 1978, Section
62-6-4.1,
as amended, alleged violations of the rules stated in NMPUC Rules 660.12(a) and
660.12(b) [Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Subsection H of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] may be
brought before the commission, upon a showing of probable cause, under the
complaint procedure contained in NMPUC Rules 110.42 through 110.53 [17.1.2
NMAC]. The burden of proof concerning the alleged violations in NMPUC Rules
660.12(a) and 660.12(b) [Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Subsection H of 17.10.660.10
NMAC] is on the complainant. The Commission upon a finding that a Public
Utility is in violation of NMPUC Rules 660.12(a) and 660.12(b) [Paragraphs 1
and 2 of Subsection H of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] may impose upon the utility a civil
penalty not to exceed an amount three (3) times the damages established by the
complainant in the Commission proceeding and issue such orders including, but
not limited to, a cease and desist order to assure the nondiscriminatory and
nonpreferential Transportation of natural gas. The standards for determining
the monetary damages will be established by the Commission on a case-by-case
basis and any monetary damages assessed for violations of NMPUC Rules 660.12(a)
and 660.12(b) [Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Subsection H of 17.10.660.10 NMAC] will be
paid to the State of New Mexico.