New Mexico Administrative Code
Title 1 - GENERAL GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION
Chapter 4 - STATE PROCUREMENT
Part 1 - PROCUREMENT CODE REGULATIONS
Section 1.4.1.23 - MISTAKES IN BIDS

Universal Citation: 1 NM Admin Code 1.4.1.23

Current through Register Vol. 35, No. 18, September 24, 2024

A. Consideration for award: Bids shall be unconditionally accepted for consideration for award without alteration or correction, except as authorized in 1.4.1.14 through 1.4.1.28 NMAC of this rule.

B. General principles: Correction or withdrawal of a bid because of an inadvertent, nonjudgmental mistake in the bid requires careful consideration to protect the integrity of the competitive bidding system, and to assure fairness. If the mistake is attributable to an error in judgment, the bid may not be corrected. Bid correction or withdrawal by reason of a nonjudgmental mistake is permissible but only to the extent authorized in 1.4.1.14 through 1.4.1.28 NMAC of this rule.

C. Mistakes discovered before opening: A bidder may correct mistakes discovered before bid opening by withdrawing or correcting the bid as provided in 1.4.1.20 NMAC of this rule.

D. Confirmation of bid: When the procurement officer knows or has reason to conclude that a mistake has been made in the low bid, the procurement officer should request the low bidder to confirm the bid. Situations in which confirmation should be requested include obvious, apparent errors on the face of the low bid or a bid unreasonably lower than the other bids submitted. If the low bidder alleges mistake, the bid may be corrected or withdrawn if the conditions set forth in Subsection E of this section are met.

E. Mistakes discovered after opening: This subsection sets forth procedures to be applied in three situations in which mistakes in bids are discovered after the time and date set for bid opening.

(1) Technical irregularities: Technical irregularities are matters of form rather than substance evident from the bid document, or insignificant mistakes that can be waived or corrected without prejudice to other bidders; that is, when there is no effect on price, quality or quantity. The procurement officer may waive such irregularities or allow the low bidder to correct them if either is in the best interest of the state. Examples include the failure of the low bidder to:
(a) return the number of signed bids required by the IFB;

(b) sign the bid, but only if the unsigned bid is accompanied by other material indicating the low bidder's intent to be bound; or

(c) acknowledge receipt of an amendment to the IFB, but only if:
(i) it is clear from the bid that the low bidder received the amendment and intended to be bound by its terms; or

(ii) the amendment involved had no effect on price, quality or quantity.

(2) Mistakes where intended correct bid is evident: If the mistake and the intended correct bid are clearly evident on the face of a bid document, the bid shall be corrected to the intended correct bid and may not be withdrawn. Examples of mistakes that may be clearly evident on the face of a bid document are typographical errors, errors in extending unit prices, transposition errors, and arithmetical errors. It is emphasized that mistakes in unit prices cannot be corrected.

(3) Mistakes where intended correct bid is not evident: A low bidder alleging a material mistake of fact which makes the bid non-responsive may be permitted to withdraw the bid if:
(a) a mistake is clearly evident on the face of the bid document but the intended correct bid is not; or

(b) the low bidder submits evidence which clearly and convincingly demonstrates that a mistake was made.

(4) Written determination: When a bid is corrected or withdrawn, or a correction or withdrawal is denied, the procurement officer shall prepare a written determination showing that the relief was granted or denied in accordance with this section.

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